List of justices of the Supreme Court of Ghana

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This is a list of the judges of the Supreme Court of Ghana. The Constitution of Ghana provides for the court to be made up of the Chief Justice of Ghana and not less than nine other Justices of the Supreme Court. It shall be duly constituted by at least five Supreme Court judges.[1]

Appointment of judges

Article 144 clause 1 of the 1992 Constitution of Ghana stipulates that the Chief Justice of Ghana is to be appointed by the President of Ghana acting in consultation with the Council of State and with the approval of the Parliament of Ghana. Article 144 clause 2 states that Justices of the Supreme court are appointed on the advice of the Judicial Council in consultation with the Council of State and with the approval of Parliament. Where the position of Chief Justice is vacant or where the holder of the position is unable to perform their duties for a period, the most senior member of the Supreme Court shall act as Chief Justice as in clause 6 of Article 144.[2] In May 2020, President Akufo-Addo appointed four additional judges to the Supreme Court.[3]

Retirement or removal from office

According to Article 145 clause 4 of the constitution, a Supreme Court Judge is expected to vacate their office on reaching the age of seventy years. They can carry on up to an additional six months to ensure that they are able to complete any proceedings they may have been involved in at that stage.[4] The judges are guaranteed job security. Article 146 states the conditions for their removal as "except for stated misbehaviour or incompetence or on ground of inability to perform the functions of his office arising from infirmity of body or mind." The procedure for this has also been clearly stated in the constitution.[2]

List of judges of the Supreme Court

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Perspective
More information #, Served from ...
# Served fromNamePrevious judicial officeAppointed byServed untilNotes
1 1960Kobina Arku KorsahPuisne Judge of the Supreme CourtKwame NkrumahDecember 1963Chief Justice of Ghana 1957–1963
Dismissed by Kwame Nkrumah[5]
2 1960William Van LareAppeal Court Judge 1957December 1963Retired when Supreme Court acquitted Tawia Adamafio and others on treason charges
3 1960Gilbert Granville SharpAppeal Court Judge 1961
4 1960Julius Sarkodee-Addo[6]High Court JudgeFebruary 1966Chief Justice 1964–1966
Removed after coup d'état
5 July 1960[7]Augustus Molade Akiwumi[8]Speaker of the Parliament of Ghana (1958–1960)1961Speaker of Parliament of Ghana
6 15 September 1961[9]Samuel Azu CrabbeHigh Court Judge 1959
1966Supreme Court was replaced by the Appeals Court in 1966
6 1971[10]Appeal Court JudgeEdward Akufo-Addo1972Supreme Court replaced by the Appeals Court in 1972
Chief Justice 1973–1977
7 15 September 1961[9]Kofi Adumua BossmanHigh Court Judge 2 July 1956 – 1962Kwame Nkrumah2 March 1964Dismissed 2 March 1964 by Nkrumah[11]
Member of Constitutional Commission
1966–1967
8 1 September 1962[12]George Commey Mills-OdoiHigh Court Judge Jan 1960
Attorney General 1961–1962
February 1966Acting Chief Justice (1965)[13][14]
9 1 September 1962[12][15]Nii Amaa OllennuHigh Court Judge 1966Speaker of the Parliament of Ghana 1969–1972
10 1 September 1962[12]Robert Samuel BlayPrivate legal practitioner2 March 1964Dismissed 2 March 1964 by Nkrumah[11]
11 1 September 1962[12]Edward Akufo-AddoPrivate legal practitionerKwame NkrumahMarch 1964Dismissed 2 March 1964 by Nkrumah.[11]
Reinstated by the NLC as an Appeals Court judge.
Chief Justice (1966–1970)
12 2 March 1964[16][17]Charles AcolatseHigh Court Judge1965
13 2 March 1964[16][17]Alfred AkainyahHigh Court Judge7 June 1966
14 2 March 1964[16][18][17]Fred ApalooHigh Court Judge1966Supreme Court replaced by Appeals Court
14 1971[10]Appeal Court JudgeEdward Akufo-Addo1972Supreme Court replaced by Appeals Court
14 1980Appeal Court JudgeHilla Limann1986Chief Justice of Ghana 1977–1986
Chief Justice of Kenya 1993–1995
15 26 June 1964[19]William Bruce-LyleHigh Court JudgeKwame Nkrumah7 June 1966Supreme Court Judge in Zambia 1976–1980.[20]
16 26 June 1964[19]Johnson Boateng Siriboe[21]High Court Judge1966Supreme Court was replaced by the Appeals Court in 1966 by the National Liberation Council
16 August 1970Appeal Court JudgeEdward Akufo-Addo1972[22]Dismissed by NRC Military government.
17 1965G. S. LasseyHigh Court JudgeKwame Nkrumah1966Supreme Court replaced by the Appeals Court by the then NLC government.
18 August 1970[23]E. A. L. BannermanLegal adviser to Ghana Police and Ghana Airways (1967–70)Edward Akufo-Addo20 September 1972[22]Chief Justice 1970–1972
Sacked by NRC Military government.
19 August 1970[23]V. C. R. A. C. Crabbe[21]Interim Electoral Commissioner1972
19 24 October 1980[24]Appeal Court Judge1981
20 August 1970[23]Koi Larbi[25]Member of the Council of State1972[22]Sacked by NRC Military government.
21 1971Kwamena Bentsi-EnchillDean of the Faculty of law, University of Zambia30 September 1972[26]
22 1971[10]H. K. PrempehHigh Court Judge (1960–1964)
Private legal practitioner
1972
23 1971[10]P. D. AninAppeal Court Judge (1969–1970)1972Supreme Court replaced by Appeals Court
23 24 October 1980[24][27]Appeal Court Judge (1972–1980)Hilla LimannJuly 1982[28]Retired voluntarily in July 1982
Later became a justice of the Appeal Court of the Gambia
24 24 October 1980[27]N. Y. B. Adade[29]Attorney General 1969–197120 February 1996Acting Chief Justice (1990 to 1991)[30][31]
25 24 October 1980[24][27]Philip Archer[32]Appeal Court judge1983Retired in 1983
25 1991Appointed Chairman of the Law Reform Commission following his retirement as a Supreme Court judge, was called out of retirement in 1991 to serve as Chief Justice of GhanaJerry Rawlings21 February 1995Chief of Justice 1991–1995
26 24 October 1980[24][27]E. N. P. SowahAppeal Court JudgeHilla Limann1990[33]Chief Justice of Ghana 1986–1990
27 24 October 1980[27]J. N. K. Taylor[34]High Court Judge24 March 1990[35]
28 September 1985[36][37][38]G. R. M. Francois[39]Appeal Court JudgeJerry Rawlings5 August 1994
29 1988[40][41]Isaac Wuaku[42]Appeal Court Judge29 December 1992
30 1988[40][41]Kweku Etrew Amua-Sekyi[43]Appeal Court Judge5 July 1996[44][45][46]
31 1988[40][41]Isaac K. AbbanAppeal Court Judge21 April 2001[47]Chief Justice of Seychelles 1990–1993
Chief Justice of Ghana. Died in office.
32 1989Patrick Victor Osei-HwereAppeal Court Judge19 October 1992[48]
33 20 February 1990[49][50]G. E. K. AikinsAttorney General of Ghana2 September 1998[51]
34 1990Edward Wiredu[52]Appeals Court Judge2003Chief Justice of Ghana 2001–2003
35 19 November 1991[53]Joyce Bamford-AddoDirector of Public Prosecutions
2nd Deputy Speaker of the Consultative Assembly
October 2004[54]First female justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana[55] and first female Speaker of the Parliament of Ghana
36 19 November 1991[56]Charles Hayfron-BenjaminPrivate legal practice4 April 1999
37 6 January 1993[57]Francis KpegahAppeal Court Judge4 December 2008[58]Acting Chief Justice (25 March 2007 to15 June 2007)[59]
38 6 January 1993A. K. B. Ampiah[60]Appeal Court Judge25 July 2003
39 22 February 1995E. D. K. Adjabeng[60]Appeal Court JudgeOctober 2002Resigned in October 2002 on personal grounds
40 30 November 1995George Kingsley Acquah[61]Appeals Court Judge25 March 2007Chief Justice of Ghana. Died in office.
41 30 November 1995Sophia AkuffoPrivate legal practitioner20 December 2019Chief Justice (2017–2019)
42 30 November 1995[62]Isaac K. AmuahAppeal Court Judge19 August 1997Died in office[63]
43 30 November 1995William AtugubaState attorney1 July 2018Acting Chief Justice (21 February 2017 to 19 June 2017)

23 years in Supreme Court

44 15 April 1999John Debra Sapong[64]Appeal Court Judge2 June 2000
45 15 April 1999Josiah Ofori Boateng[64]Appeal Court Judge4 January 2001
46 28 November 2000[65]Theodore Adzoe[66]Private legal practitioner31 October 2008
47 28 November 2000[65][67]George LampteyAppeal Court Judge3 June 2002
48 19 March 2002[68]Kwame AfrehAppeal Court JudgeJohn KufuorSeptember 2003[69]
49 12 November 2002[70]Georgina WoodAppeal Court Judge 1991–20027 June 2017Chief Justice 2007–2017
50 12 November 2002[70]Samuel Glenn BaddooAppeal Court Judge3 March 2004
51 12 November 2002[70]Stephen Alan BrobbeyAppeal Court Judge23 May 2012
52 12 November 2002[70]Seth TwumPrivate legal practitioner20 March 2007
53 21 May 2003[71][72]Anselmus Kludze[73]Professor of Law at the University of Ghana12 March 2004[72]
54 16 September 2003[74][75]Samuel Date-BahSpecial Adviser (Legal) at the Commonwealth Secretariat, LondonAugust 2014
55 14 May 2004[76]Tawia Modibo OcranProfessor of Law at the University of Ghana27 October 2008[77]Died in office
56 15 October 2004[78]Richard Aninakwah[79]Appeal Court Judge28 January 2008
57 15 October 2004[78]Julius Ansah[79]Appeal Court Judge2020Acting Chief Justice (20 December 2019 to 7 January 2020)[80]
58 15 October 2004[78]Felix Lartey[79]Chief Justice of the GambiaApril 2005
59 15 March 2006[81]Sophia AdinyiraAppeal Court Judge30 July 2019[82]Judge on United Nations Appeals Tribunal 2009–2016
60 15 March 2006[83]Samuel Kwadwo AsiamahAppeal Court Judge2009
61 11 June 2008[84]Anin YeboahJustice of the Court of Appeal (2003–2008)24 May 2023[85]Chief Justice (7 January 2020 to 24 May 2023)[86][87]
62 11 June 2008[84]Jones DotseAppeal Court Judge
Supreme Court Judge in the Gambia
8 June 2023[88]Acting Chief Justice (24 May 2023 to 8 June 2023)[85]
63 11 June 2008[84]Paul Baffoe-BonnieAppeal Court JudgeIncumbent
64 11 June 2008[84]Rose Constance OwusuAppeal Court JudgeJune 2014[89]
65 31 October 2009[90]Vida Akoto-BamfoAppeal Court JudgeJohn Atta Mills14 February 2019[91]
66 31 October 2009[90]Benjamin AryeeteyAppeal Court Judge2011
67 31 October 2009[90]Nasiru GbadegbeAppeal Court Judge8 December 2020[92][93]
68 11 November 2012[94]Joseph AkambaAppeal Court JudgeJohn Mahama2016
69 11 November 2012[94]Anthony BeninAppeal Court JudgeJanuary 2020[95][96]
70 29 June 2015[97]Yaw AppauAppeal Court JudgeAugust 2021
71 29 June 2015[97]Gabriel PwamangPrivate legal practitionerIncumbent
72 3 October 2018[98]Nene AmegatcherPrivate legal practitionerNana Akufo-Addo28 July 2023[99]President of the Ghana Bar Association (2012–2016)
73 3 October 2018[98]Agnes DordzieAppeal Court Judge2 October 2022[100]
74 3 October 2018[98]Nii Ashie KoteyProfessor of Law at the University of Ghana28 July 2023[99]
75 3 October 2018[98]Samuel Marful-SauAppeal Court Judge10 August 2021Died in office[101]
76 17 December 2019[102][103]Mariama Owusu[104]Appeal Court JudgeNovember 2024President of Ghana chapter, International Association of Women Judges, 2014
77 17 December 2019[102][103]Avril Lovelace-Johnson[104]Appeal Court JudgeIncumbent
78 17 December 2019[102][103]Gertrude Tokornoo[104]Appeal Court JudgeIncumbentVice-chair, e-Justice Committee
Judicial Training Institute Board member

Chief Justice (Appointed on 12 June 2023)[105]

79 22 May 2020[106]Issifu Omoro Tanko Amadu[107]Appeal Court Judge[96]Incumbent
80 22 May 2020[108]Clemence Jackson Honyenuga[107]Appeal Court Judge[96]4 September 2022[100]Although officially retired on 4 September 2022, he was granted some time by the Chief Justice (Anin Yeboah) to conclude a pending case.[109] He was removed from the case in February 2023.[110]
81 26 May 2020[3]Joy Henrietta Mensa-BonsuProfessor of Law at the University of Ghana[96]Incumbent
82 26 May 2020[3]Yonny Kulendi[107]Private legal practitioner[96]Incumbent
83 28 December 2022[111][112] Barbara Frances Ackah-Yensu Appeal Court Judge[113] Incumbent
84 28 December 2022[111][112] Samuel Kwame Adibu Asiedu Appeal Court Judge[113] Incumbent
85 5 April 2023[100] George Kingsley Koomson Appeal Court Judge Incumbent
86 5 April 2023[100] Ernest Gaewu High Court Judge Incumbent
87 3 January 2024 Henry Anthony Kwofie Appeal Court Judge Incumbent
88 3 January 2024 Yaw Darko Asare Appeal Court Judge Incumbent
89 3 January 2024 Richard Adjei-Frimpong Appeal Court Judge Incumbent
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