List of automotive manufacturers by production

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List of automotive manufacturers by production

This is a list of manufacturers by motor vehicle production, by year, based on Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles (OICA).

Motor vehicles produced by country in 2013

Figures include passenger cars, light commercial vehicles, minibuses, trucks, buses and coaches. OICA defines these entries as follows:[1]

  • Passenger cars are motor vehicles with at least four wheels, used for the transport of passengers, and comprising no more than eight seats in addition to the driver's seat.
  • Light commercial vehicles (LCV) are motor vehicles with at least four wheels, used for the carriage of goods. Mass given in tons (metric tons) is used as a limit between light commercial vehicles and heavy trucks. This limit depends on national and professional definitions, and it varies between 3.5 and 7 tons. Minibuses, derived from light commercial vehicles, are used for the transport of passengers, comprising more than eight seats in addition to the driver's seat and having a maximum mass between 3.5 and 7 tons.
  • Heavy trucks (HCV) are vehicles intended for the carriage of goods. Maximum authorised mass is over the limit (ranging from 3.5 to 7 tons) of light commercial vehicles. They include tractor vehicles designed for towing semi-trailers.
  • Buses and coaches are used for the transport of passengers, comprising more than eight seats in addition to the driver's seat, and having a maximum mass over the limit (ranging from 3.5 to 7 tonnes) of light commercial vehicles.

Overview

Summarize
Perspective

Motor vehicle production by manufacturer (top five groups)

The summary chart includes the five largest worldwide automotive manufacturing groups as of 2017 by number of vehicles produced. Those same groups held the top 5 positions 2007 to 2019; Hyundai Motor Group had a lower rank until it took the fifth spot in 2007 from the at that time split German-American auto manufacturer DaimlerChrysler, while Ford became surpassed by Honda in 2020, and even Nissan in 2021, before surpassing them again in 2022. Figures were compiled by the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA) before the year 2018: 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017.

2024

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupSold vehicles (2024)
1 Toyota 10,160,000[citation needed]
2 Volkswagen Group 9,030,000[citation needed]
3 Hyundai Motor Group 7,230,000[citation needed]
4 General Motors 5,998,000[citation needed]
5 Stellantis 5,415,000[citation needed]
6 BYD Auto 4,304,073[citation needed]
7 SAIC Motor 4,013,023[citation needed]
8 Ford Motor Company 3,900,000[citation needed]
9 Honda 3,810,000[citation needed]
10 Nissan 3,370,000[citation needed]
11 Geely Auto 3,340,000[citation needed]
12 Suzuki 3,020,000[citation needed]
13 Chery 2,680,000[citation needed]
14 BMW Group 2,450,000[citation needed]
15 Mercedes-Benz Group 2,390,000[citation needed]
16 Renault Group 2,260,000[citation needed]
Close

2023

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupSold vehicles (2023)
1Toyota10,307,395[18]
2Volkswagen Group9,239,575[18]
3Hyundai Motor Group7,302,451[18]
4Stellantis6,392,600[18]
5General Motors6,188,476[18]
6SAIC5,020,000[citation needed]
7Ford Motor Company4,413,545[18]
8Honda4,188,039[18]
9Nissan3,374,271[18]
10Suzuki3,225,359[citation needed]
11BYD Auto3,024,417[citation needed]
12BMW Group2,555,341[18]
13 Changan 2,553,052[18]
14 Mercedes-Benz Group 2,493,177[18]
15 Renault Group 2,235,345[18]
16 Tesla 1,808,581[18]
17 Geely Auto 1,686,516[18]
Close

2018–2020

As OICA stopped publishing statistics of motor vehicle production by manufacturer post-2017, statistics for year 2020 only includes sales by manufacturer. All ten largest automakers by production as of 2017 remained in the top 10 positions before the 2021 merger between Fiat-Chrysler and the PSA Group.

More information Rank, Group ...
Rank[d]GroupCountrySold vehicles (2020)Sold vehicles
(2019)
Sold vehicles
(2018)[19]
1ToyotaJapan9,528,75310,741,55610,521,134
2Volkswagen GroupGermany9,305,42710,975,35210,831,232
3General MotorsUnited States6,833,5927,724,1638,787,233
4Hyundai Motor GroupSouth Korea6,353,5147,189,8937,437,209
5HondaJapan4,790,4385,323,3195,265,892
6FordUnited States4,231,5495,385,9725,734,217
7NissanJapan4,029,1745,176,2115,653,743
8Fiat-Chrysler[e]Italy/United States3,693,5974,612,6734,841,366
9RenaultFrance2,949,8713,749,8153,883,987
10PSA Group[f]France2,512,3993,479,1524,126,349
Close

2017

This is a list of largest manufacturers by production in 2017.[20]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountryVehicles
1ToyotaJapan10,466,051
2Volkswagen GroupGermany10,382,334
3/4Hyundai Motor GroupSouth Korea7,218,391
General Motors
(with SAIC-GM-Wuling)[g]
United States
(China)
6,856,880
(9,027,658)
5FordUnited States6,386,818
6NissanJapan5,769,277
7HondaJapan5,235,842
8FCAItaly / United States4,600,847
9RenaultFrance4,153,589
10Groupe PSAFrance3,649,742
11SuzukiJapan3,302,336
12SAICChina2,866,913
13DaimlerGermany2,549,142
14BMWGermany2,505,741
15GeelyChina1,950,382
16ChanganChina1,616,457
17MazdaJapan1,607,602
18Dongfeng MotorChina1,450,999
19BAICChina1,254,483
20MitsubishiJapan1,210,263
Close

2016

This is a list of largest manufacturers by production in 2016.[21] Some figures were amended in the 2017 report.[20]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountryVehicles
1ToyotaJapan10,213,486
2Volkswagen GroupGermany10,126,281
3/4Hyundai Motor GroupSouth Korea7,889,538
General Motors
(with SAIC-GM-Wuling)[g]
United States
(China)
7,793,066
(9,937,434)
5FordUnited States6,457,773
6NissanJapan5,556,241
7HondaJapan4,999,266
8FCAItaly / United States4,681,457
9RenaultFrance3,373,278
10Groupe PSAFrance3,152,787
11SuzukiJapan2,945,295
12SAICChina2,564,786
13DaimlerGermany2,526,450
14BMWGermany2,359,756
15ChanganChina1,715,871
16MazdaJapan1,586,013
17BAICChina1,343,682
18Dongfeng MotorChina1,315,490
19GeelyChina1,266,456
20Great WallChina1,094,360
Close

2015

Rank of manufacturers by production in 2015[12]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountryVehicles
1ToyotaJapan10,083,831
2Volkswagen GroupGermany9,872,424
3/4Hyundai Motor GroupSouth Korea7,988,479
General Motors
(with SAIC-GM-Wuling)[g]
United States7,485,587
(9,490,835)
5FordUnited States6,396,369
6NissanJapan5,170,074
7Fiat ChryslerItaly / United States4,865,233
8HondaJapan4,543,838
9SuzukiJapan3,034,081
10RenaultFrance3,032,652
11PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance2,982,035
12BMWGermany2,279,503
13SAICChina2,260,579
14DaimlerGermany2,134,645
15MazdaJapan1,540,576
16ChanganChina1,540,133
17MitsubishiJapan1,218,853
18DongfengChina1,209,296
19BAICChina1,169,894
20TataIndia1,009,369
Close

2014

Rank of manufacturers by production in 2014[11]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountry Total Cars LCV HCV Buses
1ToyotaJapan10,475,3388,788,0181,405,072277,1595,089
2Volkswagen GroupGermany9,894,8919,766,293128,598
3General MotorsUnited States9,609,3266,643,0302,951,89510,8753,526
4Hyundai Motor GroupSouth Korea8,008,9877,628,779280,68484,38715,137
5FordUnited States5,969,5413,230,8422,643,85494,845
6NissanJapan5,097,7724,279,030796,99221,750
7Fiat ChryslerItaly / United States4,865,7581,904,6182,812,345102,99745,798
8HondaJapan4,513,7694,478,12335,646
9SuzukiJapan3,016,7102,543,077473,633
10PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance2,917,0462,521,833395,213
11RenaultFrance2,761,9692,398,555363,414
12BMWGermany2,165,5662,165,566
13SAICChina2,087,9491,769,837265,08752,715310
14DaimlerGermany1,973,2701,808,125165,145
15ChanganChina1,447,0171,089,179262,79795,041
16MazdaJapan1,328,4261,261,52166,905
17DongfengChina1,301,695745,765201,667340,95513,308
18MitsubishiJapan1,262,3421,199,82361,3021,217
19BAICChina1,115,847538,027278,949293,0555,816
20TataIndia945,113614,24711,399304,82914,638
Close

2013

Rank of manufacturers by production in 2013[23]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountry Total Cars LCV HCV Buses
1ToyotaJapan10,324,9958,565,1761,481,722272,4115,686
2General MotorsUnited States9,628,9126,733,1922,890,9584,762
3Volkswagen GroupGermany9,379,2299,259,506119,723
4Hyundai Motor GroupSouth Korea7,233,0806,909,194242,02167,29014,575
5FordUnited States6,077,1263,317,0482,667,22092,858
6NissanJapan4,950,9244,090,677837,33122,916
7Fiat ChryslerItaly / United States4,681,7042,163,0402,350,697124,13143,836
8HondaJapan4,298,3904,263,23935,151
9SuzukiJapan2,842,1332,452,573389,560
10PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance2,833,7812,445,889387,892
11RenaultFrance2,704,6752,347,913356,762
12BMWGermany2,006,3662,006,366
13SAICChina1,992,2501,685,392231,37474,4311,053
14DaimlerGermany1,781,5071,631,502150,005
15MazdaJapan1,264,1731,175,44388,730
16DongfengChina1,238,948642,092226,319357,41413,123
17MitsubishiJapan1,229,4411,090,571135,3063,564
18ChanganChina1,109,889873,794166,05670,039
19TataIndia1,062,654650,708279,511117,42515,010
20GeelyChina969,896969,896
Close

2012

Rank of manufacturers by production in 2012[24]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountry Total Cars LCV HCV Buses
1ToyotaJapan10,104,4248,381,9681,448,107268,3775,972
2General MotorsUnited States9,285,4256,608,5672,658,6127,55810,688
3Volkswagen GroupGermany9,254,7428,576,964486,544169,06422,170
4Hyundai Motor GroupSouth Korea7,126,4136,761,074279,57970,29015,470
5FordUnited States5,595,4833,123,3402,394,22177,922
6NissanJapan4,889,3793,830,9541,022,97435,451
7HondaJapan4,110,8574,078,37632,481
8PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance2,911,7642,554,059357,705
9SuzukiJapan2,893,6022,483,721409,881
10RenaultFrance2,676,2262,302,769373,457
11ChryslerUnited States2,371,427656,8921,702,23512,300
12DaimlerGermany2,195,1521,455,650257,496450,62231,384
13FiatItaly2,127,2951,501,979498,98485,51340,819
14BMWGermany2,065,4772,065,216261
15SAICChina1,783,5481,523,398190,84867,8051,497
16TataIndia1,241,239744,067314,399165,17117,602
17MazdaJapan1,189,2831,097,66191,622
18Dongfeng MotorChina1,137,950539,845245,641337,54514,919
19MitsubishiJapan1,109,731980,001127,4352,295
20ChanganChina1,063,721835,334166,72759,9781,682
Close

2011

2010

2009

2008

This is a list of the 20 largest automotive manufacturers, ranked by their production volume in 2008.[25]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountryVehicles
1Toyota[a]Japan9,237,780
2General MotorsUnited States8,282,803
3Volkswagen GroupGermany6,437,414
4FordUnited States5,407,000
5Hyundai Motor Group[b]South Korea4,172,461
6HondaJapan3,912,700
7NissanJapan3,395,065
8PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance3,325,407
9SuzukiJapan2,623,567
10FiatItaly2,524,325
11RenaultFrance2,417,351
12DaimlerGermany2,174,299
13ChryslerUnited States1,893,068
14BMWGermany1,439,918
15MazdaJapan1,349,274
16MitsubishiJapan1,309,231
17AvtoVAZRussia801,563
18TataIndia798,265
19FAW Group[h]China637,720
20SubaruJapan616,497
Close

2007

This is a list of the 20 largest automotive manufacturers, ranked by their production volume in 2007.[26]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountryVehicles
1/2 [i]General MotorsUnited States9,349,818
Toyota
(plus Lexus, Daihatsu, and Hino)
Japan8,534,690
(9,497,754)[a]
3Volkswagen GroupGermany6,267,891
4[j]Ford
(with Mazda)
United States6,247,506
(7,534,236)[j]
5Hyundai Motor Group
(Hyundai with Kia)[b]
South Korea3,987,055
6HondaJapan3,911,814
7PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance3,457,385
8NissanJapan3,431,398
9FiatItaly2,679,451
10RenaultFrance2,669,040
11SuzukiJapan2,596,316
12ChryslerUnited States2,538,624
13DaimlerGermany2,096,977
14BMWGermany1,541,503
15MitsubishiJapan1,411,975
16Mazda[j]Japan1,286,730
17AvtoVAZRussia735,897
18FAW Group[h]China690,712
19TataIndia588,158
20SubaruJapan585,028
Close

2006

This is a list of the 20 largest automotive manufacturers, ranked by their production volume in 2006.[27]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountryVehicles
1/2 [i]General MotorsUnited States8,926,160[28]
Toyota
(plus Lexus, Daihatsu, and Hino)
Japan8,036,010
(9,221,357)[a]
3Ford
(with Mazda)
United States6,268,193[29]
(7,664,605)[j]
4Volkswagen GroupGermany5,684,603
5Hyundai Motor Group
(Hyundai with Kia) [b]
South Korea3,775,749
6HondaJapan3,669,514
7PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance3,356,859
8Nissan[k][30]Japan3,266,205
9ChryslerUnited States2,544,590[l]
10RenaultFrance2,543,649
11FiatItaly2,319,642
12SuzukiJapan2,297,277
13DaimlerGermany2,044,533[l]
14Mazda[j]Japan1,396,412
15BMWGermany1,366,838
16MitsubishiJapan1,313,409
17AvtoVAZRussia765,627
18SubaruJapan587,274
19TataIndia561,761
20IsuzuJapan523,648
Close

2005

Summarize
Perspective

This is a list of the 20 largest automotive manufacturers, ranked by their production volume in 2005.[8]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountry Total Cars LCV HCV Buses
1General Motors[31]
(with GM Daewoo)[m]
United States7,943,304
(9,097,855)
4,526,312
(5,654,225)
3,374,782
(3,383,084)
42,210
(46,786)

(10,760)
2Toyota
(with Lexus, Daihatsu, and Hino)[a]
Japan7,338,314
(8,446,944)
6,157,038
(6,960,214)
943,129
(1,143,245)
185,910
(285,979)
52,237
(57,506)
3FordUnited States6,497,746[n]3,514,4962,903,92079,330
4Volkswagen GroupGermany5,211,4134,979,487193,86432,5635,499
5DaimlerChryslerGermany / United States4,815,5931,965,4102,353,989435,53560,659
6Nissan[k]Japan3,535,3452,697,362651,301179,1057,577
7HondaJapan3,436,1643,324,28248,64263,240
8PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance3,375,3662,982,690392,676
9Hyundai Motor Group
(Hyundai with Kia)[b]
South Korea3,091,0602,726,600126,836137,99599,629
10RenaultFrance2,616,8182,195,162421,656
11SuzukiJapan2,071,7071,723,022348,685
12FiatItaly2,037,6951,539,576394,90081,63221,587
13MitsubishiJapan1,331,060998,043328,9924,025
14BMWGermany1,323,1191,323,119
15Mazda[j]Japan1,287,5611,091,756193,3742,431
16AvtoVAZRussia721,492721,492
17Dongfeng[o]China593,055403,055180,00010,000
18SubaruJapan591,825508,28183,544
19BAIC[p]China559,190559,190
20FAW Group[h]China721,492721,492
Close

2004

Summarize
Perspective

This is a list of the 20 largest automotive manufacturers, ranked by their production volume in 2004.[7]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountry Total Cars LCV HCV Buses
1General Motors
(with GM Daewoo)[m]
United States8,066,536
(8,965,476)
4,502,680
(5,372,062)
3,530,767
(3,545,769)
33,089
(36,850)

(10,795)
2/3[j]Toyota
(with Lexus, Daihatsu, and Hino)[a]
Japan6,814,554
(7,874,694)
5,869,629
(6,654,795)
676,399
(853,805)
230,511
(321,763)
38,015
(44,331)
FordUnited States6,644,024[q]3,497,3343,071,78473,7801,126
4Volkswagen GroupGermany5,095,4804,892,529168,84029,2124,899
5DaimlerChryslerGermany / United States4,627,8831,913,6932,368,437298,70847,045
6PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance3,405,2453,004,710400,535
7HondaJapan3,237,4343,183,26954,165
8Nissan[k]Japan3,230,3262,423,893616,278184,0746,081
9Hyundai Motor Group
(Hyundai with Kia)[b]
South Korea2,766,3212,377,546146,883128,655113,237
10RenaultFrance2,471,6542,163,620308,034
11FiatItaly2,119,7171,583,501385,207119,82131,188
12SuzukiJapan1,976,8241,639,366337,458
13MitsubishiJapan1,428,5631,110,679310,7497,135
14Mazda[j]Japan1,275,0801,042,849228,0694,162
15BMWGermany1,250,3451,250,345
16Daihatsu[a]Japan965,295785,166172,7317,398
17AvtoVAZRussia717,985717,985
18SubaruJapan601,205512,95388,252
19FAW Group[h]China587,42750,009403,218125,0079,193
20BAIC[p]China538,699538,699
Close

2003

This is a list of the 15 largest automakers by production in 2003.[32]

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountryVehicles
1General Motors
(incl. GM Daewoo)[m]
United States8,706,553
2Ford
(with Mazda)
United States6,566,089
(7,718,667)[j]
3Toyota
(with Lexus, Daihatsu and Hino)[a]
Japan6,240,526
(7,220,764)
4Volkswagen GroupGermany5,024,032
5DaimlerChryslerGermany / United States4,231,603
6PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance3,310,368
7Nissan[k]Japan2,981,154
8HondaJapan2,922,526
9Hyundai Motor Group
(Hyundai with Kia)[b]
South Korea2,697,435
10RenaultFrance2,386,098
11FiatItaly2,077,828
12SuzukiJapan1,811,214
13MitsubishiJapan1,582,205
14Mazda[j]Japan1,152,578
15BMWGermany1,118,940
Close

2002

This is a list of the 15 largest automakers by production in 2002.

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountryVehicles
1General Motors
(incl. GM Daewoo)[m]
United States8,732,742
2Ford
(with Mazda)
United States6,729,499
(7,774,035)[j]
3Toyota
(with Lexus, Daihatsu, and Hino)[a]
Japan5,744,156[33]
(6,626,387)
4Volkswagen GroupGermany5,017,438
5DaimlerChryslerGermany / United States4,456,325
6PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance3,262,146
7HondaJapan2,988,427
8Nissan[k]Japan2,745,596
9Hyundai Motor Group
(Hyundai with Kia)[b]
South Korea2,641,825
10RenaultFrance2,328,508
11FiatItaly2,190,595
12MitsubishiJapan1,821,466
13SuzukiJapan1,703,959
14BMWGermany1,090,258
15Mazda[j]Japan1,044,536
Close

2001

This is a list of the 15 largest automakers by production in 2001.

More information Rank, Group ...
RankGroupCountryVehicles
1General Motors
(incl. Daewoo)
United States8,086,250
2Ford
(with Mazda)
United States6,676,491
(7,633,503)[j]
3Toyota
(including Lexus, except Daihatsu/Hino)
Japan6,054,968
(5,212,470)[34]
4Volkswagen GroupGermany5,108,982
5DaimlerChryslerGermany / United States4,364,492
6PSA Peugeot CitroënFrance3,102,449
7HondaJapan2,673,671
8Nissan[k]Japan2,558,979
9Hyundai Motor Group
(Hyundai with Kia)[b]
South Korea2,518,443
10FiatItaly2,409,016
11RenaultFrance2,375,084
12MitsubishiJapan1,647,817
13SuzukiJapan1,541,103
14Mazda[j]Japan957,012
15BMWGermany946,730
Close

See also

Notes

  1. Lexus (100%), Daihatsu (100%), and Hino are subsidiaries of Toyota. OICA listed both Lexus (100% owned by Toyota) and Daihatsu (owned to 51.2% by Toyota 1998 to 2016) combined with Toyota in 1998 and 1999 and Lexus, Daihatsu, and Hino (owned to 50.1% by Toyota since 2001) combined with Toyota in 2000 and again from 2008, but separately 2001 to 2007, although Toyota-Lexus-Daihatsu-Hino was listed combined in the list of the largest auto manufacturers by year for the years 2001 and 2002.
  2. Hyundai and Kia have operated as a group since 1998 when Hyundai first took 51% control of Kia. However, OICA listed their manufacturing figures separately 2006 to 2008; together with the addition of Genesis starting in 2015, all three are combined here for consistency with previous and subsequent years.
  3. Truck producers Scania AB and M.A.N. were included by OICA in group totals for 2011[4] and 2012,[5] then removed for the following years;[6] they are excluded from the chart for consistency.
  4. As of 2020
  5. now part of Stellantis
  6. now part of Stellantis
  7. Including production figures from the Chinese SAIC-GM-Wuling joint venture,[22] which the OICA left out from the 2015 and 2016 GM total contrary to prior practice; they are combined here to allow for consistent comparison with previous years.
  8. FAW production excluding joint ventures with Volkswagen, Toyota and Mazda
  9. Although General Motors still was the largest automaker by sales by 2007, Toyota (including Lexus, Daihatsu, and Hino) had larger production of vehicles a year than G.M. for the first time already in 2006.
  10. Ford owned a 33.4 % controlling-stake in Mazda 1996 to 2008. OICA, however, lists Mazda separately from Ford. Including Mazda's production, Ford would still be the 2nd-largest auto manufacturer, larger than Toyota (with Lexus, Daihatsu, and Hino), by 2004, as well as the 3rd largest, larger than the Volkswagen Group, in 2007 (and possibly the first half of 2008).
  11. Including production figures from Nissan Diesel as a Nissan subsidiary until 2006 (sold to Volvo in 2007).
  12. DaimlerChrysler was split in 2007. However, OICA began to list them separately already in 2006.
  13. GM Daewoo became a subsidiary of General Motors in 2002. However, OICA listed it separately before 2006.
  14. With Mazda: 7,785,307
  15. Dongfeng production excluding joint venture with Citroën
  16. BAIC production excluding joint ventures with Hyundai and Isuzu
  17. With Mazda: 7,919,104

References

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