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List of accidents and incidents involving airliners in the United States

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

List of accidents and incidents involving airliners in the United States
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This list of accidents and incidents on airliners in the United States summarizes airline accidents that occurred within the territories claimed by the United States, with information on airline company with flight number, date, and cause.

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US air carrier accidents by severity of injury, 1983–2017

This list is a subset of the list of accidents and incidents involving airliners by location.

It is also available grouped

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Alabama

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Alaska

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Arizona

Arkansas

  • American Airlines Flight 1 crashed into a swamp near Goodwin on January 14, 1936; the flight, disintegrated on impact, killing all 17 people on board. "With great difficulty the bodies of the victims were brought out of the marsh where their bodies were found scattered among fragments of the shattered plane." At the time, it was the worst civil plane crash on U.S. soil. As of 2016, it remains the deadliest crash in Arkansas state history.[20]
  • American Airlines Flight 1420 overran the runway while attempting to land at Little Rock National Airport on June 1, 1999. The pilots decided to land though heavy winds and wind shear exceeded the safety limits for the aircraft, and in their rush to land, they made a number of critical errors that led to the flight's crash. The captain and 10 passengers were killed on impact.[21]
  • Federal Express Flight 705 experienced an attempted hijacking in the air over Arkansas for the purpose of a suicide attack on April 7, 1994. Despite serious injuries, the crew was able to make an emergency landing at Memphis International Airport.
  • Texas International Airlines Flight 655 crashed into Black Fork Mountain on September 27, 1973, killing all eight passengers and three crewmembers. The pilots had descended below the minimum altitude for the area while attempting to circumnavigate a thunderstorm.[22]
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California

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Aeroméxico Flight 498 falling to the ground immediately after colliding with a Piper Archer
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JetBlue Airways Flight 292 executes an emergency landing after its nose gear locked in an irregular position.
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Colorado

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Connecticut

  • Allegheny Airlines Flight 485 crashed through three vacant beach cottages and into a swampy field as it attempted to land at Tweed New Haven Airport on June 7, 1971; 28 passengers and two crew members were killed. Only two passengers and the first officer survived. The Convair CV-580 was a two-engine propjet with a seating capacity of 50.[55] The NTSB determined that the probable cause of the accident was pilot error, because the captain disregarded the prescribed minimum descent altitude in adverse weather conditions.[56]
  • American Airlines Flight 1572 crashed while attempting to land at Bradley International Airport due to an incorrect altimeter setting, on November 12, 1995.[57]
  • Pilgrim Airlines Flight 203 went down in the Long Island Sound near Waterford, Connecticut, on February 10, 1970, about two hours after it had departed from Trumbull Airport enroute to JFK Airport. After the flight was held in the New York area for an extended period, it diverted to Tweed New Haven Airport, where it attempted and missed an instrument landing approach. The aircraft was ditched in the sound when it attempted to return to Trumbull Airport. All five people aboard the aircraft perished. The NTSB determined that the probable cause of the accident was fuel exhaustion and pilot error.[58]
  • A Rockwell International Turbo Commander 690B turboprop plane killed four people—including two children on the ground—when it slammed into a neighborhood in East Haven, Connecticut, on August 11, 2013. The aircraft came in inverted and nose down at a 60 to 70° angle when it crashed into the side of a home about a half-mile from Tweed New Haven Airport.[59] The NTSB determined that the probable cause of this accident was pilot error. His failure to maintain airspeed while banking aggressively in and out of clouds for landing in gusty tailwind conditions resulted in an aerodynamic stall and uncontrolled descent.[60]
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District of Columbia

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Florida

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The engine of Delta Air Lines Flight 1288 after it experienced catastrophic turbine failure on July 6, 1996
  • On February 9, 2024, Hop-A-Jet Flight 823 was a flight carrying 5 people from Ohio State University Airport to Naples Airport in Florida. During its approach, the pilot reported engine failure, it later crashed on the I-75 highway near Naples Airport, killing 2 people. There were 3 survivors.
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Georgia

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Hawaii

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Pan Am Flight 6 is forced to make an emergency water landing in the Pacific Ocean on October 16, 1956.

Illinois

  • Southwest Airlines Flight 1248 slid off the runway while landing in a snowstorm at Chicago Midway Airport on December 8, 2005. The aircraft crashed into automobile traffic, killing a 6-year-old boy in a car.[86]
  • TWA Flight 529 crashed on takeoff from Chicago Midway International Airport on September 1, 1961, killing all 78 people on board. A bolt had fallen out of the elevator system, resulting in an abrupt pitch up and stall.
  • United Airlines Flight 389 crashed into Lake Michigan near Lake Forest, Illinois, on August 16, 1965, killing all 30 on board. The NTSB could not determine a definitive cause for the pilot's actions, though it was most likely the result of the pilots misreading their three-pointer altimeters by 10,000 feet (3,000 m).[87]

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

  • American Airlines Flight 383 crashed on approach to Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport on November 8, 1965, and only three passengers and a flight attendant survived.[97]

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

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Debris from Northwest Airlines Flight 255 scattered across Middlebelt Road after crashing on August 16, 1987.

Minnesota

  • Northwest Airlink Flight 5719 crashed on approach to Hibbing on December 1, 1993, after striking trees following a controlled excessive descent into the airport on its night approach during ILS conditions. The crash claimed all 16 passengers and the two flight crew aboard and is the worst aviation accident in Minnesota history.
  • On March 7, 1950, Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 307 hit a flagpole on approach to Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport and crashed into a house.

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire

  • Northeast Airlines Flight 946 crashed near Etna, New Hampshire, on October 25, 1968, killing 32 passengers and crew. The NTSB determined that the plane was flying 600 feet (180 m) below its required altitude, though the reason for this is unknown. The NTSB report suggests that the pilots misjudged their altitude position during approach due to a lack of navigational aids on the aircraft and near the airport.[122]

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

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US Airways Flight 1549 after ditching into the Hudson River on January 15, 2009
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United Flight 175 moments after impacting the south tower of the WTC, September 11, 2001
  • United Airlines Flight 175 was hijacked after takeoff from Boston during the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The aircraft was subsequently crashed into the south tower of the World Trade Center in Manhattan.
  • United Airlines Flight 521 failed to get airborne during takeoff on May 29, 1947. The aircraft overran the end of the runway, ripped through an airport fence, barreled through traffic on the Grand Central Parkway, and then slammed into an embankment before ultimately plunging into a pond and exploding.[138]
  • United Airlines Flight 826 suffered a midair collision over New York City in 1960.
  • US Airways Flight 1549 was a commercial flight from LaGuardia Airport in New York City to Charlotte/Douglas International Airport in Charlotte, North Carolina, that on January 15, 2009, made an emergency water landing in the Hudson River about six minutes after takeoff.
  • USAir Flight 405 crashed during takeoff from LaGuardia Airport on March 22, 1992.[139]
  • USAir Flight 5050 crashed during an aborted takeoff from LaGuardia Airport on September 20, 1989.

North Carolina

Ohio

Oregon

Pennsylvania

  • USAir Flight 427 nosedived into the ground on its landing approach when the rudder on the Boeing 737-300 malfunctioned near Pittsburgh on September 8, 1994. All 132 passengers and crew were killed on impact.[160] This is the third-highest death toll of any accident involving the Boeing 737-300.

Rhode Island

  • US Airways Express Flight 3758 airplane slid off the runway while landing at T.F. Green Airport on December 16, 2007. The flight, carrying 31 passengers and three crew members from Philadelphia, slid off the runway after landing shortly before 5 pm. No injuries were reported and the incident was assumed to be related to the weather.[161]

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

U.S. territories

American Samoa

Guam (United States)

Puerto Rico

U.S. Virgin Islands

Deadliest incidents

Summarize
Perspective

This is a list of all airliner accidents and incidents in the United States and its territories that have resulted in 100 or more fatalities. They are listed by death toll and include any ground fatalities and injuries, as well as any survivors on board the aircraft.

A more extensive and globally inclusive list of deadliest aircraft accidents and incidents is also available.

Was previously the deadliest airliner accident or incident.
More information Date, Fatalities ...

Notes

  1. Sources vary regarding the number of injuries―some say 6,000[199] while others go as high as 25,000.[200]
  2. Sources vary regarding the number of injuries―some say 6,000[201] while others go as high as 25,000.[202]

References

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