List of Scottish flags

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This is a list of flags that are used exclusively in Scotland. Other flags used in Scotland, as well as the rest of the United Kingdom can be found at list of British flags.

National flag

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FlagDateUseDescription
Since 1385[1] (832 According to Legend)Flag of Scotland, also known as the Saint Andrew's Cross or The SaltireA white saltire on a sky blue field
A vertical white saltire on a sky blue field.
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A white saltire on a Pantone 300 medium blue per Scottish National Flag Code.

Royal flags

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FlagDateUseDescription
ThumbSince 1837Royal Standard of the United Kingdom used in ScotlandA banner of the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom used exclusively in Scotland by the sovereign. An alternative form is used elsewhere.[2]
ThumbSince 1222[3]Royal Banner of ScotlandA banner of the ancient Royal Coat of Arms of Scotland, now officially used in Scotland by representatives of the sovereign, including the First Minister of Scotland (as keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland), the Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, the Lord Lyon King of Arms, and Lord Lieutenants within their lieutenancies.[2][4] This flag is also used at the royal residences of Holyrood Palace and Balmoral Castle when the sovereign is not present.
ThumbStandard of the Duke of RothesayThe Royal Banner of Scotland defaced with a label of three points.
ThumbSince 1974[5]Personal banner of the 23rd Duke of RothesayThe personal banner of the current Duke, Prince William. The arms are based upon those of the Chief of Clan Stewart of Appin, and represent in the 1st and 4th quarters the title of Great Steward of Scotland whilst the 2nd and 3rd quarters represent the title of Lord of the Isles. In the centre, to difference the arms from those of Appin, is placed an escutcheon bearing the arms of the heir apparent to the King of Scots.[2]
ThumbSince 2022Standard of the Queen used in ScotlandThe Standard of Queen Camilla, namely the Royal Standard of the United Kingdom for members who do not have an official banner: The Royal Standard bordered by ermine.
ThumbSince 2018Standard of the Earl of DumbartonThe Standard of Prince Harry, namely the Royal Standard of the United Kingdom used in Scotland, defaced with a label of five points, the first, centre and fifth points bearing a red scallop.
ThumbSince 1986Standard of the Earl of InvernessThe Standard of Prince Andrew, namely the Royal Standard of the United Kingdom used in Scotland defaced with a label of three points, the centre point bearing a blue anchor.[2]
ThumbSince 1999Standard of the Duke of EdinburghThe Standard of Prince Edward, namely the Royal Standard of the United Kingdom used in Scotland defaced with a label of three points, the centre point bearing a Tudor Rose.[2]
ThumbSince 1987Standard of the Princess Royal used in ScotlandThe Standard of Princess Anne, namely the Royal Standard of the United Kingdom used in Scotland defaced with a label of three points, the first and third points bearing a St George's Cross, the centre point bearing a red heart.[2]
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Government flags

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FlagDateUseDescription
ThumbThe ensign used aboard ships of the Scottish Government, such as the patrol boats of Marine Scotland[citation needed]A Blue Ensign defaced with the badge of the former Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency[citation needed]
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Counties, regions, and cities

Counties

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FlagDateUseDescription
ThumbSince 2023Flag of AberdeenshireDivided gold and purple, with a white castle bearing an ancient crown, also divided purple and gold.[6]
ThumbSince 2023Flag of BanffshireA white bridge over blue water on a gold background with a sun the canton.
ThumbSince 2023Flag of BerwickshireA horozontal blue and green bicolour divided in the middle by a white chain, with a leaping silver salmon in the blue section, and a curved gold ear of barley in the green section.
ThumbSince 2016Flag of CaithnessBlack, with a blue Scandinavian Cross fimbriated in gold, and a galley in the upper hoist.[7]
ThumbSince 2018Flag of East Lothian (Haddingtonshire)A blue field with a gold saltire voided blue; over all a lozenge with a lion rampant.[8]
ThumbSince 2016Flag of KirkcudbrightshireA green and white quartered field bearing the Cross of St Cuthbert (from whom the county is named).[9]
ThumbSince 2023Flag of MorayshireA wavy blue and gold background with a golden garb on a green hoist
ThumbSince 2007Flag of OrkneyRed, with a blue Nordic Cross outlined in yellow that extends to the edges of the flag. The colours from the Royal Standards of Scotland and of Norway and the Flag of Scotland.[7]
ThumbSince 2005 Created 1969Flag of ShetlandBlue, with a white Nordic Cross. The colours of the Scottish flag.[7]
ThumbSince 2018Flag of SutherlandWhite, with a black nordic cross and black Saltire, and a gold eight-pointed star where the crosses intersect, representing the sun rising position within the Scottish sky. The white represents the former arms of the Sutherland County Council, while the black represents dark skies and the peat of the Flow Country.[10][11]
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Islands

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FlagDateUseDescription
ThumbSince 2017Flag of BarraGreen, with a white Scandinavian Cross showing the ancestry of the people and places names of Barra. The green represents the green of the Barra Isles.[12]
ThumbFlag of the Outer HebridesFlag of the Comhairle nan Eilean Siar (Council of the Western Isles), sometimes used to represent the Outer Hebrides as a whole.
ThumbSince 2018Flag of Tiree'The Sun of Barley': green, with twelve barley stalks in a wheel pattern. The green represents the fertility of the isle and the 'barley sun' its reputation as the 'sunshine isle' and the name 'Land of Barley' (Tìr an Eòrna).[13]
ThumbSince 2017Flag of South Uist[14][15][16]A green flag bearing a blue Scandinavian Cross fimbriated in white
ThumbSince 2020Flag of SkyeBlue, with a yellow Scandinavian Cross entwined with a white circle. The flag brings together elements of the island’s Viking and Celtic heritage and depicts a birlinn boat with five oars – one for every area of the island.[17]
Since 2002Flag of GighaGreen field with the logo of the Gigha Heritage Trust in the centre. The logo contains the words "THE ISLE OF GIGHA - HERITAGE TRUST" and in the middle contains an illustration of the Carragh an Tarbert standing stone.
ThumbFlag of Great BerneraA white saltire on a red and blue field. The top and bottom are red and have a white triskelion, composed of three armoured legs and a white lymphad respectively. The hoist and fly are blue and have a white rock in flames each.
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Local authorities, towns and cities

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FlagDateUseDescription
Thumb1927Proposed flag of AngusA heraldic flag derived from the arms of Angus Council, consisting of four quarters containing a red crowned lion passant, a gold cinquefoil, a blue-white checked strip crossed with buckled red belt, and a depiction of the heart of Robert the Bruce to represent the four ancient earldoms of Angus.[18]
ThumbSince 2025Flag of Bothwell
ThumbSince 2021Flag of MaryhillThe shape is supposed to represent a narrow boat travelling down the Forth and Clyde canal. The red represents the community's passion, the black Maryhill's industrial past, and the blue represents the River Kelvin as well as the Forth and Clyde canal.[19]
Thumb ?Flag of South Lanarkshire[20]Split in half by two shades of blue by an "S" shape, representing the first letter of the area's name. The crest of South Lanarkshire is in the centre.
Thumb1673Flag of DundeeThree lilies in a vase in white/silver on a blue field, a heraldic flag taken from the city council's coat of arms.[21]
Thumb1732Flag of EdinburghA heraldic flag derived from the arms of Edinburgh Council.[22][23]
Thumb1866Flag of GlasgowA banner of the city's coat of arms.
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Historical flags

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FlagDateUseDescription
ThumbSince 1222[3]Royal Banner of ScotlandA banner of the ancient Royal Coat of Arms of Scotland, now officially used in Scotland by representatives of the sovereign, including the First Minister of Scotland (as keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland), the Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, the Lord Lyon King of Arms, and Lord Lieutenants within their lieutenancies.[2][4] This flag is also used at the royal residences of Holyrood Palace and Balmoral Castle when the sovereign is not present.
ThumbUntil 1707Scottish Red Ensign, used by the Royal Scottish NavyA Red Ensign with the Flag of Scotland in the canton.
Thumb1606–1707Scottish Union FlagFirst Union Flag with the Flag of Scotland superior to and overlying the Flag of England.
Thumbc.1617An early version of the Union Flag that appears on a painted wooden ceiling boss from Linlithgow PalaceA blue Saint Andrew's Saltire superimposed over a red Saint George's Cross on a white background.
Thumb17th-centuryScottish Covenanter flag
Thumb1698-1700Flag of the Company of Scotland Trading to Africa and the Indies.Red background with three small stripes at the bottom, from top to bottom, blue, white, and blue, representing a sea. There is a rising yellow sun off-centered slightly to the left.
Thumb1715The Jacobite Standard of 1715.The Royal coat of arms of the Kingdom of Scotland with a scroll underneath bearing the motto "NEMO ME IMPUNE LACESSIT" on a field of dark blue.
Thumb1745–1746Standard of Bonnie Prince Charlie, raised at Glenfinnan on 19 August 1745.A red flag, surrounded by a blue border on all sides, with a white square in the centre containing the White Rose of York.
Thumb1745–1746A representation of the Jacobite Standard said to have been used by Jacobite forces in 1745.
Thumb1902–1904Flag of the Scottish National Antarctic ExpeditionThe flag of Scotland (dark blue variant) defaced with the white-coloured initials "SNAE", one in each quarter.
Thumb1914–1917Sledge flag brought by James Wordie on the Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition.[24]
Thumb1944–1952Standard of Princess Elizabeth, Duchess of EdinburghThe Standard of Princess Elizabeth, Duchess of Edinburgh (prior to her accession as Queen Elizabeth II), namely the Royal Standard of the United Kingdom used in Scotland defaced with a label of three points, the first and third points bearing a Saint George's Cross, the centre point bearing a Tudor Rose.
Thumb1997–1999Flag of RockallA white flag with a black drawing of a rock sticking out of the waves, under a rainbow. There is a drawing of a whale on the rock.
Thumbpre–2007Former unofficial flag of Orkney, denied formal recognition by the Lord Lyon in 2001The Cross of St Magnus. (An official flag was adopted in 2007).
Thumb2005–2011Flag of the Scottish Jacobite PartyTwo crossed white sword blades on a field of red.
Thumb2018Flag of SutherlandA swooping eagle, seen face on, against a vertical bicoloured red and yellow background, with the eagle counterchanged yellow and red; At the hoist three stars or mullets. Was originally unveiled as the Flag of Sutherland in February 2018, but was placed on hold due to backlash from residents. A public vote beginning in October 2018 led to the retirement of this flag in favour of the current design.
Thumb1952–2021Standard of Prince Philip, Duke of EdinburghA banner of the Coat of Arms of Prince Philip; 1st quarter representing Denmark, 2nd quarter Greece, 3rd quarter the Mountbatten family, 4th quarter Edinburgh.[25]
Thumb2011–2022Standard of Prince William, Earl of Strathearn.The Standard of Prince William, namely the Royal Standard of the United Kingdom used in Scotland, defaced with a label of three points, the centre point bearing a red scallop.
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University flags

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FlagDateUseDescription
ThumbFlag of Edinburgh Napier UniversityA flag diagonally divided by white and red - white in the top and fly, red in the hoist and bottom.
ThumbFlag of the University of EdinburghA blue saltire on a white field, with a thistle in the upper quarter, a castle in the lower quarter, and an open book in the centre of the saltire. It is a banner of the University's coat of arms.
ThumbFlag of the University of Glasgow
ThumbFlag of the University of St AndrewsA banner of the University's coat of arms.
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Organisations

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FlagDateUseDescription
ThumbEnsign of the Northern Lighthouse Board A Blue Ensign defaced with a lighthouse
ThumbCommissioner's flag of the Northern Lighthouse Board A White Ensign with a pre-1801 Union Flag in the canton, defaced with a lighthouse
ThumbFlag of the Church of ScotlandThe flag of Scotland with the burning bush in the centre.
ThumbFlag of the Diocese of BrechinA banner of the Diocese's coat of arms.
ThumbFlag of the Scottish Republican Socialist MovementThe flag of Scotland on the left side of a red flag, with a golden Triquetra knot in the centre of the red section.
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Notes

References

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