List of European countries by average wage

This is the map and list of European countries by monthly average wage (annual divided by 12 months), gross and net income (after taxes) for full-time employees in their local currency and in euros. The chart below reflects the average (mean) wage as reported by various data providers, like Eurostat.^[1] The salary distribution is right-skewed, therefore more than 50% of people earn less than the average gross salary. Thus, median figures might be more representative than averages.^[2]

These figures will shrink after income tax is applied. In some countries, social security, contributions for pensions, public schools, and health are included in these taxes. In certain countries, actual incomes may exceed those listed in the table due to the existence of grey economies.

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Net average monthly salary

The countries and territories have a net average monthly salary of:

Purple	above €3,000
Green	€2,000 to €2,999
Blue	€1,000 to €1,999
Orange	€500 to €999
Red	below €500

Gross average monthly salaries

The countries and territories on the map have gross average monthly salaries (taxable income) of:

Purple	above €6,000
Green	€3,000 to €5,999
Blue	€2,000 to €2,999
Orange	€1,000 to €1,999
Red	below €1,000

Net average monthly salary (adjusted for living costs in PPP)

The countries and territories on the map have a net average monthly salary (adjusted for living costs in PPP) of:

Purple	above $4,000
Green	$3,000 to $3,999
Blue	$2,000 to $2,999
Orange	$1,500 to $1,999
Red	below $1,500

$1,536

$1,480

$3,496

$1,892

$1,930

$2,607

$2,582

Arctic Ocean

Barents Sea

Greenland Sea

Baffin Bay

Mediterranean Sea

Strait of Gibraltar

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Country names displayed in italics represent transcontinental states (part of both Europe and Asia).

More information Country, Monthly average wage ...

Country	Monthly average wage					Exchange rate to €	Date (Quarter)
	Local Currency		Euro		PPP
	Net	Gross	Net	Gross	Net^[3]^[a]
Albania	ALL 60,834^[4]	ALL 75,114^[4]	608	751	1,447	0.0099^[5]	2024 (Q2)
Andorra	€2,351.38^[6]	€2,514.84^[7]	2,351	2,515	3,848	1	2024-09
Austria	€3,205^[1]	€4,757^[1]	3,205	4,757	4,390	1	2023
Belarus	BYN 2,028^[8]	BYN 2,355^[9]	566	657	2,526	0.28^[10]	2024-07
Belgium	€2,627^[11]	€3,886^[12]	2,627	3,886	3,737	1	2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina	BAM 1,374^[13]	BAM 2,125 ^[14]	713	1,104	1,986	0.5113^[15]	2024-07
Bulgaria	BGN 1,782^[16]	BGN 2,296^[17]	911	1,174	2,279	0.5113^[18]	2024 (Q2)
Croatia	€1,326^[19]	€1,834^[20]	1,340	1,855	3,045	1	2024-10
Cyprus	€2,024^[21]	€2,398^[22]	2,024	2,398	3,496	1	2024 (Q2)
Czech Republic	CZK 35,888^[23]	CZK 45,412^[24]	1,427	1,806	2,840	0.04^[25]	2024 (Q2)
Denmark	DKK 26,035^[1]	DKK 40,673^[1]^[26]	3,494	5,459	4,417	0.1341^[27]	2023
Estonia	€1,630^[28]	€2,113^[29]	1,630	2,113	2,703	1	2024-06
Finland	€2,433^[30]	€4,112^[31]	2,433	4,112	3,131	1	2024 (Q3)
France	€2,659^[32]	€3,755^[33]	2,659	3,755	3,968	1	2023
Georgia	₾1,635^[34]	₾2,044^[35]	569	710	1,892	0.34^[36]	2023 (Q4)
Germany	€3,054^[37]	€4,925^[38]	3,054	4,925	4,289	1	2023
Greece	€1,098^[39]	€1,381^[40]	1,098	1,381	2,080	1	2023 (Q2)
Hungary	HUF 429,100^[41]	HUF 645,300^[41]	1,045	1,571	2,401	0.0024^[42]	2024-04
Iceland	ISK 565,241^[43]	ISK 804,000^[44]	3,885	5,526	3,841	0.00687^[45]	2023
Ireland	€3,105^[46]	€4,172^[47]	3,105	4,172	4,173	1	2024 (Q2)
Italy	€2,017^[1]	€2,791^[1]^[48]	2,017	2,791	3,307	1	2023
Kosovo^[b]	€506^[49]	€570^[49]	506	570	1,467	1	2023
Latvia	€1,231	€1,703^[50]	1,231	1,703	2,409	1	2024 (Q3)
Lithuania	€1,376^[51]	€2,238^[51]	1,376	2,238	2,756	1	2024 (Q2)
Luxembourg	€4,086^[1]	€6,118^[1]^[52]	4,086	6,118	5,063	1	2023
Malta	€1,448^[53]	€1,829^[54]	1,448	1,829	2,628	1	2023 (Q3)
Moldova	MDL 11,304.7^[55]	MDL 14,116.8^[56]	586	732	1,554	0.05185^[57]	2024 (Q3)
Montenegro	€944^[58]	€1,137^[58]	944	1,137	2,377	1	2024-10
Netherlands	€3,771^[1]	€5,190^[1]^[59]	3,771	5,190	5,008	1	2023
North Macedonia	MKD 42,134^[60]	MKD 63,392^[61]	684	1,030	2,269	0.0162^[62]	2024-10
Norway	NOK 41,649^[63]	NOK 56,360^[64]	3,507	4,745	4,473	0.0842^[65]	2024
Poland	PLN 5,967.24^[66]	PLN 8,269.13^[67]	1,382	1,914	3,100	0.2315^[68]	2024 (Q3)
Portugal	€1,227^[69]^[70]	€1,670^[71]	1,227	1,670	2,251	1	2023 (Q4)
Romania	RON 5,268^[72]	RON 8,612^[72]	1,060	1,733	2,678	0.20118^[73]	2024-10
Russia	₽ 71,530^[74]	₽ 82,218^[75]	594	682	2,521	0.0083^[76]	2024-08
San Marino	€2,629^[77]	€2,629	2,629	2,629	3,816	1	2024-10
Serbia	RSD 100,170^[78]	RSD 140,532^[78]	855	1,200	2,143	0.00853^[79]	2024-05
Slovakia	€1,130^[80]	€1,484^[81]	1,130	1,484	2,185	1	2024 (Q2)
Slovenia	€1,501^[82]	€2,366	1,501	2,366	2,638	1	2024-03
Spain	€1,964^[1]	€2,520^[1]^[83]	1,964	2,520	3,318	1	2023
Sweden	SEK 38,504^[84]	SEK 49,955^[85]	3,335	4,327	4,582	0.0866^[86]	2024-07
Switzerland	CHF 5,460^[87]	CHF 6,971^[88]	5,836	7,451	5,571	1.0689^[89]	2023
Turkey	₺ 30,910 ^[90]	₺ 36,132 ^[91]^[92]	849	1,286	2,582	0.026^[93]	2023 (Q4)
Ukraine	₴ 16,876^[94]	₴ 20,964^[95]^[96]	387	481	1,467	0.0229^[97]	2024 (Q2)
United Kingdom	£2,220^[98]	£2,804^[99]	2,668	3,369	3,384	1.2^[100]	2024-09

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Notes:

Excluding social and private benefits

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^{[needs update]}

More information Country, in EUR (€) ...

Country
	in EUR (€)
	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Albania	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	325	343	346	365	396
Armenia	-	35	46	49	50	53	66	91	120	159	194	189	207	208	219	269	287	323	328	326	303
Austria	-	-	-	-	-	-	2,988	3,086	3,191	3,277	3,410	3,492	3,540	3,625	3,728	3,817	3,880	3,973	4,081	4,164	4,261
Belgium	-	2,238	2,293	2,401	2,441	2,531	2,662	2,703	2,766	2,837	2,936	3,027	3,103	3,192	3,258	3,300	3,414	3,445	3,489	3,558
Bosnia and Herzegovina	232	257	276	306	337	367	382	407	444	488	569	616	622	650	660	660	659	659	665	675	697
Bulgaria	94	103	115	123	132	140	150	166	184	220	279	311	331	351	374	396	420	449	485	530	586
Croatia	-	-	638	677	724	743	798	844	906	961	1,044	1,051	1,054	1,049	1,048	1,048	1,042	1,058	1,030	1,080	1,139
Cyprus	-	-	-	-	-	1,468	1,507	1,561	1,636	1,699	1,801	1,870	1,915	1,967	1,988	1,945	1,892	1,882	1,879	1,892	1,939
Czech Republic	-	-	371	422	504	516	547	616	690	755	906	883	944	995	997	964	936	975	1,027	1,126	1,243
Denmark	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	5,799	4,960	5,037	5,144	5,190	5,246	5,331	5,412	5,531	5,626
Estonia	-	-	314	352	393	430	466	516	601	725	825	784	792	839	887	949	1,005	1,065	1,146	1,221	1,310
Finland	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	2,555	2,634	2,734	2,876	2,971	3,040	3,109	3,206	3,284	3,308	3,333	3,368	3,395	3,465
Georgia	-	-	-	51	55	52	66	90	125	161	244	239	253	271	336	350	349	357	359	353	376
Germany	2,447	2,518	2,551	2,617	2,701	2,783	2,846	2,901	2,950	3,023	3,103	3,141	3,227	3,311	3,391	3,449	3,527	3,612	3,703	3,771	3,880
Hungary	281	305	337	403	504	541	578	638	648	736	792	712	735	763	771	777	770	800	845	961	1,035
Iceland	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	3,358	2,461	2,662	2,850	3,036	3,239	3,636	4,183	4,963	5,865	5,645
Ireland	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	3,682	3,698	3,697	3,669	3,708	3,726	3,736	3,755	3,803	3,867	3,966
Kazakhstan	-	91	107	131	140	137	168	206	258	313	343	327	397	441	528	540	508	513	377	409	400
Kosovo	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	431	444	482	510	519	528	558
Latvia	190	201	213	227	246	274	300	350	430	566	682	655	633	660	685	716	765	818	859	926	1,004
Lithuania	-	-	281	285	294	311	333	370	433	522	623	596	576	593	615	646	677	714	774	840	924
Luxembourg	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	3,647	3,776	3,909	4,051	4,168	4,276	4,376	4,487	4,616	4,734	4,811	4,848	5,007	5,143
Malta	-	-
Moldova	-	-	35	47	54	57	72	84	103	124	165	177	181	196	223	225	224	221	231	274	325
Montenegro	-	-	158	176	251	271	303	326	433	497	609	643	715	722	727	726	723	725	751	765	766
North Macedonia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	378	396	430	491	495	500	501	500	510	525	535	549	579
Norway	-	2,709	2,911	3,069	3,511	3,406	3,374	3,642	3,793	4,025	4,149	4,044	4,584	4,889	5,298	5,251	5,064	4,758	4,661	4,751	4,753
Poland	319	404	480	562	553	501	505	591	636	711	837	717	807	825	841	870	904	932	928	1,003	1,076
Portugal	678	700	729	-	817	850	878	907	934	963	1,008	1,034	1,075	1,084	1,095	1,093	1,093	1,097	1,108	1,133	1,170
Romania	149	118	142	162	170	177	202	275	325	418	478	435	452	467	463	489	524	575	626	706	965
Serbia	-	-	-	-	218	255	283	307	377	485	561	470	460	517	508	537	524	506	516	544	580
Slovakia	-	-	379	410	485	510	566	614	656	719	773	745	769	786	805	824	858	883	912	954	1,013
Slovenia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	1,157	1,213	1,285	1,391	1,439	1,495	1,525	1,525	1,523	1,540	1,556	1,585	1,627	1,682
Spain ^[101]	-	-	1,443	1,493	1,550	1,670	1,718	1,764	1,832	1,937	2,014	2,065	2,126	2,157	2,169	2,183	2,206	2,204	2,213	2,243	2,295
Sweden	2,083	2,203	2,403	2,302	2,412	2,499	2,586	2,617	2,701	2,790	2,821	2,627	2,977	3,210	3,423	3,538	3,452	3,420	3,463	3,499	3,373
Ukraine	55	41	46	65	75	77	89	126	164	195	234	175	214	239	296	309	221	173	183	237	276
United Kingdom	-	2,660	3,054	3,163	3,262	3,068	3,220	3,342	3,445	3,522	3,172	2,904	3,021	3,033	3,268	3,177	3,371	3,773	3,442	2,451	2,389

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More information Country, Average monthly salary ...

Country
	Average monthly salary
	Gross EUR					Net EUR					Net PPP in $
	2000	2005	2009	2014	2018	2000	2005	2009	2014	2018	2000	2005	2009	2014	2018
Albania				325	396
Armenia	46	91	189	287	303
Azerbaijan		105	266	426	271
Belgium	2,293	2,703	3,027
Bosnia and Herzegovina	276	407	616	659	697	190	275	404	424	449	616	846	1,099	1,194	1,252
Bulgaria	115	166	311	420	580	90	130	244	329	450	384	490	750	1,018	1,325
Croatia	638	844	1,051	1,042	1,139	436	591	724	725	842	1,010	1,236	1,386	1,502	1,755
Cyprus		1,561	1,870	1,895	1,939
Czech Republic	371	547	883	936	1,243
Estonia	314	516	784	1,005	1,310	246	411	637	799	1,098	676	981	1,264	1,445	1,900
Finland		2,555	2,971	3,308	3,465
France						1,626	1,825	2,003	2,194		1,844	2,107	2,342	2,676
Georgia		90	239	349	376
Germany
Greece
Hungary	337	638	712	770	1,035	215	416	442	504	688	613	928	1,017	1,209	1,627
Iceland					5,393					3,665
Ireland			3,698	3,736	3,966
Italy	1,771	2,074	2,262	2,381	2,464
Kazakhstan	107	206	327	508	400
Kosovo				482	558				430	498
Latvia	213	350	655	765	1,004	154	250	486	560	742	478	649	1,006	1,118	1,455
Lithuania	281	370	596	677	924	201	266	464	527	720	506	690	1,067	1,166	1,548
Malta
Montenegro	158	326	643	723	766	97	213	463	477	511	456	745	1,251	1,321	1,320
North Macedonia			491	510	579	168	206	326	347	395	591	727	1,095	1,130	1,200
Poland	480	623	766	957	1,134
Portugal	729	907	1,034	1,093	1,170
Romania	142	275	435	524	965	107	212	321	382	579	472	684	877	1,014	1,474
Russia	86	245	423	665	574	75	213	368	578	499	265	584	1,157	1,346	1,647
Serbia		307	470	524	580		210	338	380	420	267	690	949	1,101	1,204
Slovakia	379	614	745	858	1,013
Slovenia		1,157	1,439	1,540	1,682		736	930	1,005	1,093		1,206	1,440	1,656	1,815
Spain	1,443	1,764	2,065	2,206	2,295
Sweden	2,403	2,617	2,627	3,452	3,373
Ukraine	46	126	175	221	276
United Kingdom

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Formula: Net amount in local currency / (divided by) PPP conversion rate. The value is expressed in International Dollars (Geary–Khamis dollar).
State with limited recognition.

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"Earnings and labour costs". statistica.gov.md. National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova. Retrieved 2024-11-29.
[57]
"MDL to EUR - Convert Moldovan Lei to Euros (conversion → announcement date)". XE.com Inc. Retrieved 2024-11-29.
[58]
"Монстат: Просјечна зарада 877 еура ("Monstat: Average salary 877 euros")". s-medijicg.com (in Serbian). Srpske Novine CG. 31 October 2024. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
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[61]
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[63]
"Tax calculator Norway". salaryaftertax.com.
[64]
"Earnings of all employees". ssb.no. 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
[65]
"Convert NOK/EUR. Norway Krone to Euro". Xe.com. 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
[66]
"8 269.13 zł brutto – sprawdź ile to netto ("PLN 8,269.13 gross – check how much it is net")". zarobki.pracuj.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 17 November 2024.
[67]
"Average monthly gross wage and salary in enterprise sector in the third quarter of 2024". stat.gov.pl. 21 October 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
[68]
"1 PLN to EUR - Convert Polish Zlotych to Euros". Xe.com. 2024-11-17.
[69]
"Portugal Salary Calculator 2024". Retrieved 2024-03-01.
[70]
In Portugal wages are paid 14 times. This needs to be taken into account
[71]
"The total gross monthly earnings per employee (per job) increased by 5.7%, to €1,670, in the quarter ended in December 2023 (4th quarter of the year)". www.ine.pt. Retrieved 2024-03-01.
[72]
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[78]
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[80]
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[81]
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[82]
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[83]
"Encuesta anual de estructura salarial. Año 2022". Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain) (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-06-20.
[84]
"Salary calculator Sweden". Statsskuld.se.
[85]
"Average monthly salary of non-manual workers in the private sector". Statistiska Centralbyrån.
[86]
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[87]
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[88]
"Wages, income from employment and labour costs". bfs.admin.ch. Federal Statistical Office (Switzerland). → "Income from employment in 2023". 29 August 2024. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
[89]
"1 CHF to EUR - Convert Swiss Francs to Euros". Xe.com. Retrieved 2024-11-20.
[90]
"Income tax calculator Turkey 2024".
[91]
"The average monthly income per person was 12 450 TL", data.tuik.gov.tr
[92]
"Gross wage-salary index increased by 109.9% annually".
[93]
"XE: Convert TRY/EUR. Turkey Lira to Euro". Xe.com. Retrieved 2022-06-16.
[94]
"Income tax calculator Ukraine". ua.talent.com. Retrieved 18 November 2024.
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[98]
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[99]
"Average weekly earnings in Great Britain: September 2024". Ons.gov.uk.
[100]
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[101]
"España - Salario Medio 2019". datosmacro.com.

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[4] Formula: Net amount in local currency / (divided by) PPP conversion rate. The value is expressed in International Dollars (Geary–Khamis dollar).

[50] State with limited recognition.

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[IMFWEO-3] [3]
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Albanian Institute of Statistics

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"Lavoro e retribuzioni". Istat.it. Retrieved 2022-03-09.

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[KAS-51] [49]
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"Earnings and labour costs". statistica.gov.md. National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova. Retrieved 2024-11-29.

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"Монстат: Просјечна зарада 877 еура ("Monstat: Average salary 877 euros")". s-medijicg.com (in Serbian). Srpske Novine CG. 31 October 2024. Retrieved 15 November 2024.

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[MKD_to_EUR_rate_on_2022-06-25-64] [62]
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[salaryaftertax.com-65] [63]
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"Convert NOK/EUR. Norway Krone to Euro". Xe.com. 2024-08-28. Retrieved 2024-08-28.

[68] [66]
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"Average monthly gross wage and salary in enterprise sector in the third quarter of 2024". stat.gov.pl. 21 October 2024. Retrieved 17 November 2024.

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"1 PLN to EUR - Convert Polish Zlotych to Euros". Xe.com. 2024-11-17.

[71] [69]
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In Portugal wages are paid 14 times. This needs to be taken into account

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[statsskuld.se-86] [84]
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[Latest_(2023-12-22):_SEK_1_=_EUR_0.0866-88] [86]
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"Income tax calculator Turkey 2024".

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"The average monthly income per person was 12 450 TL", data.tuik.gov.tr

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"Gross wage-salary index increased by 109.9% annually".

[Latest_(2024-01-12):_TRY_1_=_EUR_0.03-95] [93]
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List of European countries by average wage

Net average monthly salary

Gross average monthly salaries

Net average monthly salary (adjusted for living costs in PPP)

Wikiwand in your browser!

List of European countries by average wage

Net average monthly salary

Gross average monthly salaries

Net average monthly salary (adjusted for living costs in PPP)

Wikiwand in your browser!

Maps

European and transcontinental countries by monthly average wage

Average monthly gross wage (1998–2018)

Gross, net and PPP (2000–2018)

See also

Notes

References

External links