List of Balkan endemic plants

The Balkan endemic plants includes a number of unique taxa and (species, subspecies, variety and forms) that are widespread in a variety of sizes area and, including stenoendemics.

The following list of endemic plants on the Balkans includes taxa from Bulgaria, Greece, Albania, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Croatia, Slovenia and the European part of Turkey. The northeast limit of this area is the Sava river valley. The boundary then continues along the Danube. It also includes the Pannonian zone of the Balkans up to southern Romania.

Observed endemics are classified in 163 genera and 52 families.^{[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]}

Endemic taxa

Contents

• A
• B
• C
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I
• J
• K
• L
• M
• N
• O
• P
• Q
• R
• S
• T
• U
• V
• W
• X
• Y
• Z

A

• Abies borisii-regis, Pinaceae
• Abies cephalonica, Pinaceae
• Abies omorika, Pinaceae
• Acanthus balcanicus, Acanthaceae
• Acer heldreichii, Aceraceae
• Achillea ageratifolia, Asteraceae
• Achillea clypeolata, Asteraceae
• Achillea depressa, Asteraceae
• Achillea pannonica, Asteraceae
• Acinos majoranifolius, Lamiaceae
• Acinos orontius, Lamiaceae (Labiateae)
• Alchemilla jumrukczalica, Rosaceae
• Alchemilla vranicensis, Rosaceae
• Alkanna pulmonaria ssp. noneiformis, Boraginaceae
• Allium melanantherum, Amaryllidaceae
• Alyssum doerfleri, Brassicaceae
• Alyssum mellendorffianum, Brassicaceae
• Amphoricarpus bertisceus, Asteraceae
• Amphoricarpus neumayeri, Asteraceae
• Anemone transsilvanica, Ranunculaceae
• Anthemis carpatica, Asteraceae
• Anthemis jordanovii, Asteraceae
• Aquilegia amaliae var. dinarica, Ranunculaceae
• Aquilegia aurea, Ranunculaceae
• Aquilegia chrysantha var. aurea, Ranunculaceae
• Aquilegia dinarica, Ranunculaceae
• Aquilegia grata, Ranunculaceae
• Aquilegia nigricans ssp. subscaposa, Ranunculaceae
• Arabis ferdinandi-coburgii, Brassicaceae
• Arenaria rhodopaea, Caryophyllaceae
• Arnebia densiflora, Boraginaceae
• Asperula hercegovina, Rubiaceae
• Aster tripolium ssp. pannonicus, Asteraceae
• Astragalus alopecurus, Fabaceae
• Astragalus exscapus, Fabaceae
• Astragalus peterfii, Fabaceae
• Astragalus physocalyx, Fabaceae
• Astragalus pseudopurpureus, Fabaceae
• Astragalus roemeri, Fabaceae
• Athamanta macedonica, Apiaceae
• Athamanta turbith ssp hungarica, Apiaceae
• Avenochloa decora, Poaceae

References

1. Polunin, Oleg (1987): Flowers of Greece and the Balkans. Oxford University Press, Oxford, ISBN 978-0192819987
2. Turrill W. B. (1929): The Plant life of the Balkan Peninsula - a phytogeographical study. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
3. Webb D. A. (1966): 'The Flora of European Turkey'. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 6: 1-100.
4. Šilić Č. (1990). Endemične biljke, 3. edition. Sarajevo: Svjetlost. ISBN 86-01-02557-9.
5. Sofradžija A., Šoljan D., Hadžiselimović R. (2004). Biologija 1. 8th Edition. Svjetlost, Sarajevo. ISBN 9958-10-686-8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
6. Domac R. (1984). Mala flora Hrvbatske i susjednih područja. Zagreb: Školska knjiga.
7. Šilić Č. (1983). Atlas drveća i grmlja. Sarajevo: Svjetlost.
8. Šilić Č. (1988). Šumske zeljaste biljke. Sarajevo: Svjetlost. ISBN 86-01-00638-8.
9. Lakušić R. (1988). Planinske biljke, 2nd Edition. Sarajevo: Svjetlost. ISBN 86-01-00641-8.