Levine (French transliteration from Russian) /Levin (English transliteration from Russian Левин) is a common Ashkenazi Jewish surname derived from the Hebrew name Levi. Levinsky is a variation with the same meaning.
People with the name Levine or LeVine include:
In film, television, and theatre
- Alice Levine, British television and radio presenter
- Chloe Levine, American actress
- Floyd Levine, American film and television actor
- Joseph E. Levine, American film producer
- Kate Levine, American voice actor
- Ken Levine (TV personality), American television and film writer and baseball announcer
- Kristine Levine, American actress and stand-up comedian
- Naomi Levine, American actor
- Rhoda Levine, American opera director and choreographer
- Samm Levine (b. 1982), American television and film actor
- Ted Levine (b. 1957), American actor
In literature and journalism
- Allan Levine (born 1956), Canadian writer
- David Levine (1926–2009), American artist and illustrator
- David D. Levine (born 1961), American science fiction writer
- Gail Carson Levine (born 1947), American author of young adult books
- Irving R. Levine (1922–2009), American journalist
- Jeffrey Levine (poet), American poet, publisher, musician, and attorney
- Judith Levine (born 1952), American political writer and civil libertarian
- Ketzel Levine, American radio journalist
- Mark Levine (journalist) (born 1966), delegate in the Virginia State House of Delegates and American liberal radio host
- Mark Levine (poet) (born 1965), American poet
- Noah Levine (born 1971), writer; son of author Stephen Levine
- Norman Levine (1923–2005), Canadian short story writer
- Paul Levine (born 1948), American novelist and lawyer
- Philip Levine (poet) (1928–2015), American populist poet, professor of English and Poet Laureate of the United States
- Stephen Levine (author) (1937–2016), American poet and author
In music
- Adam Levine (born 1979), American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, actor, and television personality
- Baruch Levine (born 1977), American Orthodox Jewish singer-composer
- Elliot Levine, (born 1963), American jazz pianist
- Gilbert Levine (born 1948), American conductor
- Ian Levine (born 1953), British songwriter, producer, and DJ
- James Levine (1943–2021), American orchestral conductor and pianist
- James S. Levine, American composer
- Jeffrey Levine (poet), American poet, publisher, musician, and attorney
- Joey Levine, American songwriter, music producer and performer
- Mark Levine (musician) (1938–2022), American jazz musician
- Mark LeVine, American history professor and musician
- Michael A. Levine, Los Angeles-based composer
- Mike Levine (musician), Canadian bassist and keyboardist
- Ryan Levine (musician) American musician, lead singer of band Wildling
- Stewart Levine, American record producer
- David Levine (photographer) (born 1960), British photographer
- Esther Levine (born 1970), German-born, New York-based photographer
- Herbert Levine (fashion executive), American fashion designer
- Jack Levine (1915–2010), American expressionist painter
- Janet Levine, (1963–1996) American illustrator and murder victim
- Ken Levine (video game designer), American computer game designer
- Marilyn Levine (1935–2005), Canadian ceramics artist
- Philip Levine (entrepreneur), British entrepreneur, trendsetter and artist
- Sherrie Levine (b. 1947), American photographer
In government, law, and politics
- Adam Levine (press aide), American political adviser and former Bush administration aide
- Beryl J. Levine (1935–2022), American judge
- Daniella Levine Cava (born 1955), American lawyer, social worker and politician, served Mayor of Miami-Dade County since 2020
- David Levine (politician) (1883–1972), American politician
- Eugen Leviné (1883–1919), German revolutionary leader of the Bavarian Soviet Republic
- J. Sidney Levine (died 1955), New York politician
- Jeffrey D. Levine, United States Ambassador to Estonia
- Judith Levine (born 1952), American political writer and civil libertarian
- Mark Levine (journalist) (born 1966), delegate in the Virginia State House of Delegates and American liberal radio host
- Mark D. Levine (born 1969), New York City council member
- Max S. Levine (1881–1933), American lawyer, politician and judge
- Michael E. Levine, American lawyer
- Paul Levine (born 1948), American novelist and lawyer
- Philip Levine (politician), mayor of Miami Beach, Florida
In science and academia
In biology, medicine, and psychology
- Arnold J. Levine (b. 1939), American virologist and molecular biologist
- Bruce E. Levine, American psychologist
- David F. Levine (b. 1965), American author, professor, and biomedical scientist
- Lena ("Lee") Levine (1903–1965), American psychiatrist and gynecologist
- Peter G. Levine, (b. 1960) American stroke researcher and educator
- Philip Levine (physician) (1900–1987), Russian-born American immuno-hematologist; researched blood groups
- Rachel Levine (b. 1957) American pediatrician, served as Pennsylvania Secretary of Health since 2017
- Robert V. Levine (1945–2019), American psychologist
- Samuel A. Levine (1891–1966), American cardiologist
- Stephen B. Levine (b. 1942), American psychiatrist
In other academic fields
- Amy-Jill Levine, New Testament scholar
- David K. Levine (born c.1955), American economist and game theorist
- Dov Levine (born 1958), American-Israeli physicist
- Ira N. Levine (1937–2015), American chemistry professor, Brooklyn College
- Jerome Paul Levine (1937–2006), American mathematician
- Joel S. Levine (born 1942), American planetary and atmospheric scientist
- John R. Levine, American internet consultant
- Joseph Levine (philosopher), American philosopher
- Marc Levine, American mathematician
- Mark LeVine, American history professor and musician
- Phillip Levine (b. 1963), American economist
- Raphael David Levine (b. 1938), Israeli chemist
- Robert M. Levine (1941–2003), American historian
- Ross Levine (b. 1960), American economist
- Suzanne Jill Levine, American translator and academic