Leningradskaya (rural locality)

For other places with the same name, see Leningradsky (inhabited locality).

Leningradskaya (Russian: Ленингра́дская; Ukrainian: Ленінградська, romanized: Leninhradska) is a rural locality (a stanitsa) and the administrative center of Leningradsky District in Krasnodar Krai, Russia. It is requested that the name of the town be changed. Population: 36,940 (2010 Census);^[1] 38,218 (2002 Census);^[4] 34,554 (1989 Soviet census).^[5]

Leningradskaya Ленинградская
Stanitsa[1]
Location of Leningradskaya
Leningradskaya Location of Leningradskaya Show map of Russia Leningradskaya Leningradskaya (Krasnodar Krai) Show map of Krasnodar Krai
Coordinates: 46°19′N 39°23′E
Country	Russia
Federal subject	Krasnodar Krai[1]
Administrative district	Leningradsky District[1]
Founded	1794
Elevation	25 m (82 ft)
Population  (2010 Census)[1]
• Total	36,940
Administrative status
• Capital of	Leningradsky District[1]
Time zone	UTC+3 (MSK [2])
Postal code(s)[3]	353740–353745
Dialing code(s)	+7 86145
OKTMO ID	03632410101

History

Founded in 1794 as Umanskaya (Russian: Уманская, Ukrainian: Уманська),^[6] named after the Ukrainian city of Uman. It was one of the first forty settlements by the Black Sea Cossacks in the Kuban region. It became a stanitsa in 1842.^[6] The stanitsa was the administrative center of the Yeysky Otdel of the Kuban Oblast.

According to the 1926 census in the North Caucasus Krai, there were 4,353 households and 20,727 inhabitants (9,733 men and 10,994 women) in the settlement, of which Ukrainians - 82.06% or 17,008 people, Russians - 14.85% or 3077 people.^[7]

Umanskaya survived the fall of 1932 and the winter of 1933, when hundreds of residents starved to death. In 1934, all the surviving population (1,200 families) was evicted in the northern regions of the Soviet Union and to Kazakhstan. In their stead, the stanitsa was repopulated by families from the Belarusian and Leningrad military districts,^[8] and its name was changed to Leningradskaya.^[6]

References

1. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
2. "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
3. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
4. Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
5. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
6. Азаренкова А. С., Бондарь И. Ю., Вертышева Н. С. Основные административно-территориальные преобразования на Кубани (1793-1985 гг.). — Краснодар: Краснодарское книжное издательство, 1986. — С. 255. — 395 с.
7. Северо-Кавказское краевое статистическое управление. Отдел переписи, ed. (1929). Поселенные итоги переписи 1926 года по Северо-Кавказскому краю. Ростов-на-Дону. pp. /II, 468, 187. Archived from the original on May 17, 2016.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
8. П. Макаренко. Смерть зовётся 33 — й год. Краснодар. 2008 год.