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Autonomous county in Hebei, China From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County (Chinese: 宽城满族自治县; Manchu: ᡴᡠᠸᠠᠨ ᠴᡝᠩ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᠪᡝᠶᡝ ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠ ᡥᡳᠶᠠᠨ) is a Manchu autonomous county of northeastern Hebei province, China, on the banks of the Luan River, bordering Liaoning to the east. It is under the administration of Chengde City, and as of 2020[update], it had a population of 240,000 residing in an area of 1,933 km2 (746 sq mi).
Kuancheng County
宽城县 ᡴᡠᠸᠠᠨ ᠴᡝᠩ ᠰᡳᠶᠠᠨ Kwancheng | |
|---|---|
| 宽城满族自治县 ᡴᡠᠸᠠᠨ ᠴᡝᠩ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᠪᡝᠶᡝ ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠ ᡥᡳᠶᠠᠨ Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County | |
Kuancheng in Chengde | |
  Kuancheng Location of the seat in Hebei | |
| Coordinates: 40°36′40″N 118°29′06″E | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Hebei |
| Prefecture-level city | Chengde |
| County seat | Kuancheng Town |
| Area | |
• Total | 1,933 km2 (746 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 303 m (994 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[1] | |
• Total | 240,579 |
| • Density | 120/km2 (320/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 067600 |
| Area code | 0314 |
| Website | www |
| Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese name | |||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 宽城满族自治县 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 寬城滿族自治縣 | ||||||
| |||||||
| Manchu name | |||||||
| Manchu script | ᡴᡠᠸᠠᠨ ᠴᡝᠩ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠ ᠪᡝᠶᡝ ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠ ᡥᡳᠶᠠᠨ | ||||||
| Möllendorff | kuwan ceng manju beye dasara hiyan | ||||||
There are 10 towns and 8 townships under the county's administration.[2]
Towns:
Townships:
| Climate data for Kuancheng, elevation 369 m (1,211 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 12.2 (54.0) |
18.8 (65.8) |
26.4 (79.5) |
31.1 (88.0) |
37.0 (98.6) |
38.1 (100.6) |
40.3 (104.5) |
37.0 (98.6) |
35.1 (95.2) |
30.3 (86.5) |
21.8 (71.2) |
13.3 (55.9) |
40.3 (104.5) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −0.2 (31.6) |
3.8 (38.8) |
10.7 (51.3) |
18.8 (65.8) |
25.2 (77.4) |
28.7 (83.7) |
30.1 (86.2) |
29.3 (84.7) |
24.9 (76.8) |
17.6 (63.7) |
8.1 (46.6) |
1.1 (34.0) |
16.5 (61.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −7.3 (18.9) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
3.8 (38.8) |
12.1 (53.8) |
18.5 (65.3) |
22.4 (72.3) |
24.6 (76.3) |
23.3 (73.9) |
17.7 (63.9) |
10.1 (50.2) |
1.3 (34.3) |
−5.5 (22.1) |
9.8 (49.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −12.6 (9.3) |
−9.2 (15.4) |
−2.4 (27.7) |
5.3 (41.5) |
11.5 (52.7) |
16.5 (61.7) |
20.0 (68.0) |
18.7 (65.7) |
12.1 (53.8) |
4.3 (39.7) |
−3.7 (25.3) |
−10.3 (13.5) |
4.2 (39.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −25.5 (−13.9) |
−22.3 (−8.1) |
−16.0 (3.2) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
2.1 (35.8) |
6.3 (43.3) |
11.4 (52.5) |
9.0 (48.2) |
0.5 (32.9) |
−8.0 (17.6) |
−19.1 (−2.4) |
−22.5 (−8.5) |
−25.5 (−13.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2.1 (0.08) |
2.8 (0.11) |
7.3 (0.29) |
26.0 (1.02) |
51.6 (2.03) |
99.1 (3.90) |
195.7 (7.70) |
136.9 (5.39) |
54.0 (2.13) |
28.9 (1.14) |
10.9 (0.43) |
2.1 (0.08) |
617.4 (24.3) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 5.0 | 8.3 | 12.2 | 14.0 | 11.5 | 8.0 | 4.8 | 3.4 | 1.8 | 75 |
| Average snowy days | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 13.8 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 50 | 46 | 42 | 43 | 50 | 64 | 75 | 76 | 70 | 62 | 57 | 52 | 57 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 180.8 | 185.5 | 221.4 | 225.6 | 251.7 | 214.4 | 185.7 | 199.7 | 204.9 | 200.3 | 166.2 | 167.9 | 2,404.1 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 60 | 61 | 59 | 56 | 56 | 48 | 41 | 47 | 55 | 59 | 56 | 59 | 55 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4] | |||||||||||||
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