Kaisariani (Greek: Καισαριανή) is a suburban town and a municipality in the eastern part of the Athens agglomeration in Greece.

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Kaisariani Forest
Quick Facts Καισαριανή, Country ...
Kaisariani
Καισαριανή
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Kaisariani Monastery
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Kaisariani
Kaisariani
Location within the region
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Coordinates: 37°58.1′N 23°45.5′E
CountryGreece
Administrative regionAttica
Regional unitCentral Athens
Area
  Municipality7.841 km2 (3.027 sq mi)
Elevation
130 m (430 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
  Municipality26,269
  Density3,400/km2 (8,700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
161 21
Area code(s)210
Vehicle registrationZ
Websitewww.kessariani.gr
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Geography

Kaisariani is located about 3 km (1.9 mi) southeast of Athens city centre, and 3 km (1.9 mi) of the Acropolis of Athens. The municipality has an area of 7.841 km2.[2] Towards the east the municipality extends to the forested Hymettus mountain, where the 11th century Kaisariani Monastery is situated.[3] The built-up area of Kaisariani is continuous with that of the center of Athens and the suburb Vyronas to the southwest. The main thoroughfare is Ethnikis Antistasis Avenue, which connects Kaisariani with the center of Athens and the eastern beltway Motorway 64.

History

The town was founded in 1922 as a refugee camp for refugees driven from Asia Minor, most of whom coming from Smyrna. Formerly part of the municipality of Athens, Kaisariani was created as a municipality in 1933.[4] The name was derived from Caesarea, the historical capital city of Cappadocia, Asia Minor (now Kayseri, Turkey).

The Kaisariani rifle range is notable as the site of the execution of 200 communists on 1 May 1944 by the Nazi occupiers as a revenge for the death of German general Franz Krech, who had been killed in a guerrilla ambush near Molaoi a few days before.

In the early hours of June 17, 1944, 10 men of the United Panhellenic Organization of Youth and guerillas of the National Liberation Front were killed, when trapped by the Nazi forces at the Monastery of Kaisariani, where they had been hiding.

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Church ruins on the Kaisariani hill

Historical population

More information Year, Population ...
YearPopulation
198128,972
199126,803
200126,419
201126,458
202126,269
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Sports

Kaisariani has its own Greek A2 League basketball team, named Near East Kaisariani, which was founded in 1927. The team plays in the Near East Indoor Arena.

More information Sport clubs based in Kaisariani, Club ...
Sport clubs based in Kaisariani
Club Founded Sports Achievements
Near East1927BasketballPanhellenic title in basketball, earlier presence in A Ethniki basketball
Ethnikos Asteras F.C.1927FootballEarlier presence in A Ethniki
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Election Results

More information Election, Turnout ...
Election Turnout ND PASOK SYRIZA KKE Other
Jun 2023 55.72 35.90 7.18 21.20 15.26 20.46[lower-alpha 1]
May 2023 70.63 35.08 6.59 24.08 15.04 19.21[lower-alpha 2]
2019 58.60 31.48 5.58 36.55 12.16 14.23[lower-alpha 3]
Sep 2015 58.68 21.31 4.51 38.54 11.71 23.93[lower-alpha 4]
Jan 2015 66.44 22.81 3.44 38.95 11.80 23.00[lower-alpha 5]
Jun 2012 63.93 21.21 8.35 34.06 9.51 26.87[lower-alpha 6]
May 2012 67.23 9.99 9.32 23.69 16.02 40.98[lower-alpha 7]
2009 67.90 21.41 37.92 9.04 16.97 14.66[lower-alpha 8]
2007 70.53 28.58 32.83 10.32 18.82 9.45[lower-alpha 9]
2004 75.17 33.17 38.33 7.38 14.70 6.42[lower-alpha 10]
2000 78.58 30.32 42.00 7.65[lower-alpha 11] 14.96 5.07[lower-alpha 12]
1996 78.77 26.08 37.27 10.98[lower-alpha 11] 15.83 9.84[lower-alpha 13]
1993 83.06 26.55 47.19 6.99[lower-alpha 11] 13.56 5.71[lower-alpha 14]
1990 83.39 32.37 37.98 26.68[lower-alpha 11] 2.97[lower-alpha 15]
Nov 1989 83.65 30.40 39.36 28.56[lower-alpha 11] 1.68
Jun 1989 82.62 28.00 34.74 34.11[lower-alpha 11] 3.15
1985 84.40 24.96 43.92 5.22[lower-alpha 16] 24.85 1.05
1981 83.81 20.82 40.14 6.00[lower-alpha 16] 29.62 3.42[lower-alpha 17]
1977 84.47 26.66 22.97 9.51[lower-alpha 18] 28.61 12.25[lower-alpha 19]
1974 85.37 33.48 11.06 33.95[lower-alpha 20] 21.51[lower-alpha 21]
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Notable people

See also

References

Notes

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