Karabulak, Republic of Ingushetia

For other places with the same name, see Karabulak.

Karabulak (Russian: Карабула́к; Ingush: Илдарха-Гӏала^[a]) is a town in the Republic of Ingushetia, Russia, located on the Sunzha River (a tributary of the Terek), 20 kilometers (12 mi) north of the republic's capital of Magas. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 30,961.^[6]

Karabulak Карабулак
Town
Other transcription(s)
• Ingush	Илдарха-Гӏала[a]
View of Karabulak
Flag Coat of arms
Location of Karabulak
Karabulak Location of Karabulak Show map of Russia Karabulak Karabulak (Republic of Ingushetia) Show map of Republic of Ingushetia
Coordinates: 43°19′N 44°55′E
Country	Russia
Federal subject	Ingushetia
Founded	1859
Town status since	1995
Elevation [5]	420 m (1,380 ft)
Population  (2010 Census)[6]
• Total	30,961
Administrative status
• Subordinated to	town of republic significance of Karabulak
• Capital of	town of republic significance of Karabulak
Municipal status
• Urban okrug	Karabulak Urban Okrug[7]
• Capital of	Karabulak Urban Okrug[7]
Time zone	UTC+3 (MSK [8])
Postal code(s)[9]	386230
OKTMO ID	26710000001
Website	mokarabulak.ru

Karabulak population

2010 Census	30,961[6]
2002 Census	31,279[10]
1989 Census	9,354[11]
1979 Census	8,779[12]

History

The Cossack stanitsa of Karabulakskaya (Карабулакская) was founded in 1859.^{[citation needed]} Urban-type settlement status was granted to it in 1962 and town status was granted in 1995.^{[citation needed]}

In the 1990s, the town's population more than tripled, because of an influx of refugees from neighboring Chechnya.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is incorporated as the town of republic significance of Karabulak—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.^{[citation needed]} As a municipal division, the town of republic significance of Karabulak is incorporated as Karabulak Urban Okrug.^[7]

Economy

A chemical factory is located in Karabulak.

Geography

Climate

Karabulak has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification: Dfa).

Climate data for Karabulak
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	0.5 (32.9)	2.1 (35.8)	7.6 (45.7)	16.0 (60.8)	22.0 (71.6)	25.9 (78.6)	28.2 (82.8)	27.7 (81.9)	22.5 (72.5)	15.8 (60.4)	8.2 (46.8)	2.9 (37.2)	15.0 (58.9)
Daily mean °C (°F)	−3.3 (26.1)	−2.1 (28.2)	3.0 (37.4)	9.9 (49.8)	15.8 (60.4)	19.7 (67.5)	22.1 (71.8)	21.5 (70.7)	16.5 (61.7)	10.5 (50.9)	4.2 (39.6)	−0.7 (30.7)	9.8 (49.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	−7.1 (19.2)	−6.2 (20.8)	−1.6 (29.1)	3.8 (38.8)	9.7 (49.5)	13.5 (56.3)	16.1 (61.0)	15.4 (59.7)	10.6 (51.1)	5.2 (41.4)	0.2 (32.4)	−4.2 (24.4)	4.6 (40.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	25 (1.0)	26 (1.0)	36 (1.4)	57 (2.2)	92 (3.6)	113 (4.4)	87 (3.4)	70 (2.8)	52 (2.0)	40 (1.6)	36 (1.4)	29 (1.1)	663 (25.9)
Source: [13]

Notes

1.  • Commonly mentioned in Ingush sources as 'Ildarkha-Ghala' (Ingush: Илдарха-Гӏала),^[1][2] however some sources mention the village as 'Karabulak' (Ingush: Карабулак)^[3] or 'Ildarkha-Phe' (Ingush: Илдара-Пхье).^[4]

References

Notes

1. Ужахов 1927, p. 82.
2. БIархой, Коазой & Хайренаькъан 2016, p. 23.
3. Оздоев 1980, p. 831.
4. Кодзоев 2021, p. 184.
5. https://web.archive.org/web/20160806194212/http://www.google.ru/webhp#q=%22K-38-30%22%20OR%20%22K38-30%22. Archived from the original on August 6, 2016. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
6. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
7. Law #5-RZ
8. "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
9. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
10. Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
11. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
12. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 г. Национальный состав населения по регионам России [All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia] (XLS). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года [All-Union Population Census of 1979] (in Russian). 1979 – via Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics.
13. "Climate: Karabulak". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved March 23, 2018.

Sources

• Народное Собрание Республики Ингушетия. Закон №5-РЗ от 23 февраля 2009 г. «Об установлении границ муниципальных образований Республики Ингушетия и наделении их статусом сельского поселения, муниципального района и городского округа», в ред. Закона №9-РЗ от 4 марта 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Республики Ингушетия "Об установлении границ муниципальных образований Республики Ингушетия и наделении их статусом сельского поселения, муниципального района и городского округа"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ингушетия", №26–27, 3 марта 2009 г. (People's Assembly of the Republic of Ingushetia. Law #5-RZ of February 23, 2009 On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations of the Republic of Ingushetia and on Granting Them the Status of a Rural Settlement, Municipal District, and Urban Okrug, as amended by the Law #9-RZ of March 4, 2014 On Amending the Law of the Republic of Ingushetia "On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations of the Republic of Ingushetia and on Granting Them the Status of a Rural Settlement, Municipal District, and Urban Okrug". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).

Bibliography

• Ужахов, М.Г (1927). Ингушско-русский словарь (in Ingush and Russian). Владикавказ: Крайнациздат. pp. 1–185.
• БIархой, Нина; Коазой, Нурдин; Хайренаькъан, БайIаьла (2016). ГIалгIай-Эрсий Терминий Дошлорг (in Ingush and Russian). Магас. pp. 1–288.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
• Оздоев, И. А. (1980). Русско-ингушский словарь: 40 000 слов (in Ingush and Russian). Москва: Русский язык. pp. 1–832.
• Кодзоев, Н.Д. (2021). Русско-ингушский словарь (in Ingush and Russian). Ростов-на-Дону. pp. 1–656. ISBN 978-5-906785-55-8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

External links

Media related to Karabulak, Republic of Ingushetia at Wikimedia Commons

• Official website of Karabulak (in Russian)
• Karabulak Business Directory (in Russian)