John Thomson Mason

American lawyer (1765-1824) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

John Thomson Mason (15 March 1765 10 December 1824)[1][2] was an American lawyer and Attorney General of Maryland in 1806.[2]

Quick Facts Attorney General of Maryland, Governor ...
John Thomson Mason
Attorney General of Maryland
In office
1806–1806
GovernorRobert Bowie
Preceded byWilliam Pinkney
Succeeded byJohn Johnson Sr.
Personal details
Born(1765-03-15)15 March 1765
Chopawamsic, Stafford County, Colony of Virginia
Died10 December 1824(1824-12-10) (aged 59)
SpouseElizabeth Beltzhoover
Children7, including John Thomson Mason Jr.
Residence(s)Montpelier, Clear Spring, Maryland
ProfessionAttorney
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Early life

Mason was born on 15 March 1765 at Chopawamsic in Stafford County, Virginia.[1][2] He was the third child and youngest son of Thomson Mason and his wife Mary King Barnes.[1]

Education

Early career

Mason operated a plantation in what was then Washington County, Maryland near Elizabethtown (now Hagerstown using enslaved labor.[3]

Admitted to the Maryland bar, he attained high rank,[4] but twice declined the office of United States Attorney General when it was offered by Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.[4] He then served as Attorney General of Maryland in 1806.[2] He was also one of six judges appointed to a newly restructured court of appeals by Governor Robert Bowie on 19 January 1806, but declined the appointment.[5] Mason ran for one of Maryland's seats in the United States Senate in 1816, but lost.[4]

Marriages and children

Thumb
Elizabeth Beltzhoover Mason, painted by Gilbert Stuart

Mason married Elizabeth Beltzhoover in 1797.[1][2] He and Elizabeth had seven children:[1][2]

  • Mary Barnes Mason Winter (c. 180011 May 1844)[1]
  • Elizabeth Ann Armistead Thomson Mason Wharton (4 April 180320 January 1857)[1]
  • Abram Barnes Mason Barnes (21 October 180710 April 1863)[1]
  • Melchior Beltzhoover Mason (born 3 October 1812)[1]
  • John Thomson Mason, Jr. (9 May 181528 March 1873)[1]
  • Thomson Mason (15 July 18181848)[1]
  • Virginia Wallace Mason (16 April 18206 October 1858)[1]

Later life

Mason died on 10 December 1824 at the age of 59.[1] Mason was interred at his Montpelier estate in Clear Spring, Maryland.[6]

Relations

John Thomson Mason was a nephew of George Mason (17251792);[1] son of Thomson Mason (17331785);[1] brother of Stevens Thomson Mason (17601803);[1] half-brother of William Temple Thomson Mason (17821862);[1] first cousin of George Mason V (17531796);[1] first cousin once removed of Thomson Francis Mason (17851838), George Mason VI (17861834), Richard Barnes Mason (17971850), and James Murray Mason (17981871);[1] uncle of Armistead Thomson Mason (17871819) and John Thomson Mason (17871850);[1] father of John Thomson Mason Jr. (18151873);[1] and great uncle of Stevens Thomson Mason (18111843).[1]

References

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