John Sciandra

John Sciandra (born Giovanni Sciandra, Italian: [dʒoˈvanni ʃˈʃandra]; April 10, 1899 – September 11, 1949) was an Italian-American crime boss of the Bufalino crime family of Pennsylvania from 1933 until 1949.

John Sciandra
Born	Giovanni Sciandra (1899-04-10)April 10, 1899 Montedoro, Sicily, Kingdom of Italy
Died	September 11, 1949(1949-09-11) (aged 50) Pittston, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Resting place	Denison Cemetery, Swoyersville, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Nationality	Italian
Citizenship	American
Occupation	Crime boss
Spouse	Josephine Mancino
Children	4
Relatives	Russell Bufalino (cousin-in-law) Edward Sciandra (cousin)
Allegiance	Sciandra crime family

Early life

Sciandra was born on April 10, 1899, in Montedoro, Sicily, to Angelo and Leonarda La Porta Sciandra.^[1] With his parents and siblings, Andrew, James and Pasqualina, he immigrated to the United States in April 1908,^[2] settling in Buffalo, New York.^[3] In 1921, he moved in Pittston, Pennsylvania,^[3] working as a coal miner; Sciandra became an enforcer and bootlegger for Bufalino crime family boss Santo Volpe. In 1928, Sciandra's cousin, Carolyn, married Russell Bufalino, future crime boss of the family.^[a]

Sciandra married Josephine Mancino, and had three sons, Joseph, John Jr. and Angelo, and one daughter.^[3]

Criminal career

Like so many crime families, they are built upon blood ties, long standing friendships and various powerful arms. The Bufalino crime family would have four very powerful members who pulled all the strings. These included Santo "King of the Night" Volpe, Angelo Polizzi, Joseph "Joe the Barber" Barbara and Sciandra. In 1933, after being questioned about his possible involvement in the murder of Samuel Wichner, Santo Volpe appointed John Sciandra as boss and quietly worked behind the scenes within the family while also devoting more attention to legitimate business. Polizzi became consigliere, maintaining this role before moving to Detroit and getting involved in organized crime in that city.

Death

Sciandra died of natural causes on September 11, 1949.^[b] He is buried in Denison Cemetery, Swoyersville, Pennsylvania.^[3]

Notes

1. In The Quiet Don: The Untold Story of Mafia Kingpin Russell Bufalino, by Matt Birkbeck, has been erroneously reported that Sciandra was the brother-in-law of Russell Bufalino.^[4] References to John Sciandra as the brother of Carolyn Bufalino are to a different John Sciandra.^[5]
2. There is a common misconception Sciandra was murdered in 1940, but newspaper articles confirm he died of natural causes in 1949.