John Lewis Smith Jr.

John Lewis Smith Jr. (September 20, 1912 – September 4, 1992) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia.

John Lewis Smith Jr.
Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia
In office January 31, 1983 – September 4, 1992
Presiding Judge of the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
In office May 19, 1982 – May 19, 1988
Appointed by	Warren E. Burger
Preceded by	George Luzerne Hart Jr.
Succeeded by	James Ellsworth Noland
Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia
In office September 18, 1981 – September 20, 1982
Preceded by	William B. Bryant
Succeeded by	Aubrey Eugene Robinson Jr.
Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia
In office November 3, 1966 – January 31, 1983
Appointed by	Lyndon B. Johnson
Preceded by	Luther Youngdahl
Succeeded by	Stanley S. Harris
Personal details
Born	John Lewis Smith Jr. (1912-09-20)September 20, 1912 Washington, D.C., U.S.
Died	September 4, 1992(1992-09-04) (aged 79) Washington, D.C., U.S.
Education	Princeton University (A.B.) Georgetown Law (LL.B., LL.M.)

Education and career

Born in Washington, D.C., Smith received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Princeton University in 1935, a Bachelor of Laws from Georgetown Law in 1938, and a Master of Laws from the same institution in 1939. He was an Assistant United States Attorney for the District of Columbia from 1940 to 1946, and was in the United States Army during World War II, serving as an Air Corps Lieutenant Colonel from 1942 to 1946. He was in private practice in Washington, D.C. from 1946 to 1956. He was Commissioner of the District of Columbia Public Utilities Commission from 1956 to 1957. He was an associate judge of the District of Columbia Court of General Sessions from 1957 to 1959, becoming chief judge of that court from 1959 to 1966.^[1]

Federal judicial service

On October 6, 1966, Smith was nominated by President Lyndon B. Johnson to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Columbia vacated by Judge Luther Youngdahl. Smith was confirmed by the United States Senate on October 20, 1966, and received his commission on November 3, 1966. He served as Chief Judge and as a member of the Judicial Conference of the United States from 1981 to 1982. He was a Judge of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court from 1982 to 1988. He assumed senior status on January 31, 1983. Smith served in that capacity until his death on September 4, 1992, in Washington, D.C.^[1]

Notable order

In 1977, Smith ordered all of the FBI's records concerning Martin Luther King Jr. to be sealed in the National Archives and Records Administration for 50 years.^[2]

References

1. John Lewis Smith Jr. at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
2. "Judge Orders Seal on King Wiretaps". Deseret News. United Press International (UPI). February 1, 1977.

Sources

• John Lewis Smith Jr. at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.

Legal offices
Preceded by Luther Youngdahl	Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia 1966–1983	Succeeded by Stanley S. Harris
Preceded by William B. Bryant	Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia 1981–1982	Succeeded by Aubrey Eugene Robinson Jr.
Preceded by George Luzerne Hart Jr.	Presiding Judge of the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court 1982–1988	Succeeded by James Ellsworth Noland