Island Pond (Rockingham County, New Hampshire)

Island Pond^[1] (sometimes referred to locally as Big Island Pond) is a 532-acre (215 ha)^[2] water body located in Rockingham County in southern New Hampshire, in the towns of Derry, Hampstead and Atkinson.

Island Pond
Island Pond
Island Pond Show map of New Hampshire Island Pond Show map of the United States
Location	Rockingham County, New Hampshire
Coordinates	42°52′3″N 71°12′48″W
Primary inflows	Taylor Brook; Drew Brook; Wash Pond Brook
Primary outflows	Spicket River
Basin countries	United States
Max. length	2.5 mi (4.0 km)
Max. width	0.6 mi (0.97 km)
Surface area	532 acres (2.15 km2)
Average depth	34 feet (10 m)
Max. depth	70 feet (21 m)
Surface elevation	205 feet (62.5 m)
Islands	Governors Island; Escumbuit Island; Loon Island; Chase Island; Sheep Island; Pine Island; George's Island; Muskrat Island
Settlements	Derry; Hampstead, Atkinson

Geography

The pond is at the head of the Spicket River watershed, which feeds into the Merrimack River in Lawrence, Massachusetts. The pond was formed from the merger of Perch Pond in Hampstead and Lake Wentworth in Derry in 1878, when a new dam raised the water level by 8.5 feet (2.6 m).^[3]

The pond is named for Governor's Island, a 231-acre (90 ha) island that lies within it. The island in turn is named for Benning Wentworth, colonial governor of New Hampshire, who built a summer residence on the north end of the island called Birch Farm. A smaller island is named after the Native American chief Escumbuit.^[4]

The lake is classified as a cold and warmwater fishery and contains largemouth and smallmouth bass, brook trout, rainbow trout, brown trout, chain pickerel, horned pout, white perch, black crappie, and bluegill.^[5]

See also

• New Hampshire portal

• List of lakes in New Hampshire