Imai Kanehira

Imai Kanehira (今井兼平, 1152-1184) was a military commander of the late Heian Period of Japan. He was the son of Nakahara Kaneto and brother of Higuchi Kanemitsu.

Imai Kanehira
Native name	今井兼平
Born	1152 (1152)
Died	1184 (aged 31–32)
Cause of death	Suicide
Battles / wars	Genpei War Siege of Fukuryūji Battle of Awazu

He was the milk brother of Minamoto no Yoshinaka and Yoshinaka was fostered in Kanehira’s family thus they were close from childhood. Kanehira became joint commander of Yoshinaka's faction during the Genpei War after Yoshinaka met up with him at Seta and he was one of the Kiso Shitenno (the Kiso Shitenno were Yoshinaka‘s four key retainers).

His first major engagement was the Siege of Fukuryūji, where he commanded the Minamoto besiegers who successfully captured the fort.^[1] He fought with the forces of Minamoto no Yoshitsune, who wanted to bring an end to Yoshinaka's tyranny. Imai commanded Yoshinaka's forces when the two cousins met at the Battle of Awazu in 1184.^[2] He held off the attacks of Minamoto no Noriyori for a long time.^[3] However, when he heard of Yoshinaka's death from an arrow, he committed suicide by leaping off his horse while holding his sword in his mouth.^[4][5][6] The noh play Kanehira^[4]: 175 is about his ghost relating the story of Yoshinaka and himself, and how he wanted to go to the other side.

References

1. Turnbull, Stephen (1998). The Samurai Sourcebook. Cassell & Co. p. 202,204. ISBN 1854095234.
2. Saul, David: War: From Ancient Egypt to Iraq
3. Sansom, George (1958). A History of Japan to 1334. Stanford University Press. p. 297. ISBN 0804705232.
4. The Tales of the Heike. Translated by Burton Watson. Columbia University Press. 2006. p. 88. ISBN 9780231138031.
5. Grant, RG: Battle
6. Turnbull, Stephen (1977). The Samurai, A Military History. MacMillan Publishing Co., Inc. p. 66. ISBN 0026205408.