Hylaeochelys

Extinct genus of turtles From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hylaeochelys is an extinct genus of plesiochelyid turtle that lived during the Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous in Portugal, Spain, France, and southern England. The type species was originally named by Richard Owen as Pleurosternon latiscutatum in 1853,[1] before being moved to the new genus Hylaeochelys by Richard Lydekker in 1889.[2] Other species included in the genus are H. belli,[3] H. kappa[4] and H. lata, originally named under different genera by Gideon Mantell and Owen, respectively. All species are represented by carapaces, primarily from the Lulworth Formation of the Purbeck Limestone Group that was deposited during the Berriasian.[5]

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Hylaeochelys
Temporal range: Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous, Tithonian–Berriasian
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Pantestudines
Clade: Testudinata
Clade: Thalassochelydia
Family: Plesiochelyidae
Genus: Hylaeochelys
Lydekker, 1889
Type species
Pleurosternon latiscutatum
Owen, 1853
Species
  • H. latiscutata (Owen, 1853)
  • H. belli (Mantell, 1844)
  • H. kappa Pérez-García & Ortega, 2014
Synonyms
  • Archaeochelys? Bergounioux, 1938
  • Chelone belli Mantell, 1844
  • Hylaeochelys emarginata Lydekker, 1899 (Owen, 1853)
  • Plastremys lata Owen, 1881
  • Pleurosternon emarginatum Owen, 1853
  • Pleurosternon koeneni Grabbe, 1884
  • Pleurosternon latiscutatum Owen, 1853
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References

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