Hugh T. Barrie

Hugh Thom Barrie DL JP (6 August 1860–19 April 1922^[1][2][3]) was a Scottish-born businessman and unionist politician who was Member of Parliament for North Londonderry from 1906 until his death, with a short break after the 1918 general election. "Though not a noted orator on the level of [Edward] Carson, his industrious nature, popular touch and work ethic, coupled with his Scottish connections, enabled Barrie to play a vital role" in Ulster unionist opposition to Irish Home Rule.^[4]

The Right Honourable Hugh T. Barrie MP DL JP
Senator of Northern Ireland
In office 1921–1922
Member of Parliament for North Londonderry
In office 4 March 1919 – 1922
Preceded by	Hugh Anderson
Succeeded by	Sir Malcolm Macnaghten
In office 1906–1918
Preceded by	John Atkinson
Succeeded by	Hugh Anderson
High Sheriff of County Londonderry
In office 1918
Personal details
Born	Hugh Thom Barrie (1860-08-06)6 August 1860 Glasgow, Scotland
Died	19 April 1922(1922-04-19) (aged 61) The Manor House, Coleraine, Northern Ireland
Political party	Ulster Unionist Party
Other political affiliations	Irish Unionist Alliance
Occupation	Businessman, politician

Business and family life

Barrie was born in Glasgow to William Barrie and came to Coleraine in 1879. He worked in an agricultural export business and took it over in 1894.^[5]

In 1892 Barrie married Katherine Quarry, daughter of W. H. Quarry of the Methodist Church in Ireland.^[2] He himself was Presbyterian. They had three sons and one daughter,^[2] including Sir Walter Barrie (1901–1988), a chairman of the Chartered Insurance Institute and Lloyd's of London.^[6][7]

Politics

Barrie was a Coleraine town commissioner from 1889 and urban district councillor from 1899, chairing the council for several years.^[8] He was a prominent Freemason and Orangeman and supported women's suffrage. Barrie helped to establish the Coleraine Technical College in 1901.^[3] He was elected to Westminster in 1906 and retained his seat in January 1910 and December 1910. He promoted the Ulster Covenant and led the Ulster unionist delegation at the 1917–18 Irish Convention.^[9][10] In 1918 he was High Sheriff of County Londonderry and did not stand in the 1918 United Kingdom general election due to uncertainty of his eligibility to run and to avoid the possibility of being unseated via petition. Hugh Anderson, Barrie's election agent, was elected in his stead, standing down in February 1919, with Barrie regaining his seat in the ensuing by-election on 4 March.^[3]

Barrie was Vice-President of the Irish Department of Agriculture and Technical Instruction from 1919 to November 1921, for which he was appointed the Privy Council of Ireland in the 1920 Birthday Honours,^[3] entitling him to the style "The Right Honourable". He was also a member of the Senate of Northern Ireland. Barrie resigned from the position on 19 November 1921 over the government's negotiations with Sinn Féin which would culminate in the Anglo-Irish Treaty on 6 December that year. He believed the issue to have already been settled by the Government of Ireland Act 1920, and wrote letters of protest to both the Chief secretary for Ireland, Sir Hamar Greenwood, and then-prime minister, David Lloyd George.^[3]

Barrie died in his residence at The Manor House in Coleraine, Northern Ireland, on 19 April 1922.^[3]

References

• Obituary, The Times, 19 April 1922
• Callan, Aaron (2019). "H.T. Barrie—the forgotten man of Ulster politics?". History Ireland. 27 (2): 28–31. ISSN 0791-8224. JSTOR 26853007.
• Hughes, Kyle (2013). Scots in Victorian and Edwardian Belfast: A Study in Elite Migration. Edinburgh University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-7486-7993-5.

Citations

1. Debrett's House of Commons. London: Dean. 1916. p. 12.
2. "Privy Counsellors, Knights, etc.". Dod's Peerage. London. 1923. p. 57.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
3. "Hugh Thom Barrie, a self-made man and champion of unionism". News Letter. 4 April 2022. Retrieved 23 January 2025.
4. Callan 2019 p.31
5. Hughes 2013 p.194
6. "Barrie Knighted". The Weekly Underwriter. Vol. 178, no. 396. Underwriter Printing and Publishing Company. 8 February 1958.
7. "Sir Walter Barrie by Howard Coster". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
8. "Ireland". The Times. No. 36938. 29 November 1902. p. 9.
9. Hughes 2013 p.146
10. Irish Unionism, 1885–1923: A Documentary History. Northern Ireland Public Record Office. Stationery Office Books. 1973. pp. 420–424. ISBN 978-0337230820.

External links

• Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Hugh T. Barrie

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by John Atkinson	Member of Parliament for North Londonderry 1906–1918	Succeeded by Hugh Alfred Anderson
Preceded by Hugh Alfred Anderson	Member of Parliament for North Londonderry 1919–1922	Succeeded by Malcolm Martin Macnaghten