HD 23753

Star in the constellation Taurus From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

HD 23753

HD 23753 is a single[11] star in the equatorial zodiac constellation of Taurus, and is a member of the Pleiades open cluster.[12] It is dimly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.44.[1] The distance to this star, as determined from its annual parallax shift of 7.7 mas, is about 424 light years. It is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +8 km/s.[5] The star is positioned near the ecliptic and so is subject to lunar occultations.[13]

Quick Facts Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000, Constellation ...
HD 23753
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HD 23753, circled in red, in a long exposure of the Pleiades
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Taurus[1]
Right ascension 03h 48m 20.81678s[2]
Declination +23° 25 16.4959[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.44[1]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[3]
Spectral type B9 Vn[4]
B−V color index −0.067±0.008[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+7.6±0.5[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +19.695[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −47.113[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.6909±0.0985 mas[2]
Distance424 ± 5 ly
(130 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.00[1]
Details
Mass3.21±0.07[3] M
Radius2.7[6] R
Luminosity150.0+16.2
−14.8
[3] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.09[7] cgs
Temperature11,535+80
−79
[3] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.57[7] dex
Rotation0.6994 d[8]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)335[3] km/s
Age125[9] Myr
Other designations
NSV 1321, AAVSO 0343+23D, BD+22°563, HD 23753, HIP 17776, HR 1172, SAO 76215[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Close

This is a B-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of B9 Vn,[4] where the 'n' indicates "nebulous" lines due to rapid rotation. It is 125 million years old[9] with a projected rotational velocity of 335 km/s,[3] completing a full revolution about its axis every 16.79 hours.[8] HD 23753 has been catalogued as a suspected variable star with the designation NSV 1321,[14] although the amplitude is no more than 0.1 magnitude and it may even be suitable for a photometric standard.[15] Wraight et al. report that STEREO detected very shallow eclipses, with a period of 2.2663 days, during which the brightness falls by 1%.[16]

HD 23753 has 3.21 times the mass of the Sun[3] and 2.7 times the Sun's radius.[6] It is radiating 150 times the Sun's luminosity[3] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 11,535 K.[3]

References

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