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Genus of flowering plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gyrinops is a genus of nine species of trees, called lign aloes or lign-aloes trees, in the family Thymelaeaceae.[2] They are native to Southeast Asia, the Indian Subcontinent, and New Guinea.[1]
Gyrinops | |
---|---|
Leaves of Gyrinops walla | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Malvales |
Family: | Thymelaeaceae |
Subfamily: | Thymelaeoideae |
Genus: | Gyrinops Gaertn. (1791) |
Species[1] | |
9; see text | |
Synonyms[1] | |
|
The genus Gyrinops is closely related to Aquilaria and in the past all species were considered to belong to Aquilaria.[3]
Together with Aquilaria the genus is best known as the principal producer of the resin-suffused agarwood.[4][5] The depletion of wild trees from indiscriminate cutting for agarwood has resulted in the trees being listed and protected as an endangered species.[6][5][4]
Projects are currently underway in some countries in southeast Asia to infect cultivated trees artificially to produce agarwood in a sustainable manner.[6] In Indonesia, for example, there have been proposals to encourage the planting of gahara, as it is known as locally, in eastern Indonesia, particularly in the province of Papua.[7]
Nine species are accepted.[1]
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