Fluocinonide

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Fluocinonide

Fluocinonide is a potent glucocorticoid used topically as an anti-inflammatory agent for the treatment of skin disorders such as eczema and seborrhoeic dermatitis.[2] It relieves itching, redness, dryness, crusting, scaling, inflammation, and discomfort.[2]

Quick Facts Clinical data, Trade names ...
Fluocinonide
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Clinical data
Trade namesFluonex, Lidex, others[1]
AHFS/Drugs.comMicromedex Detailed Consumer Information
MedlinePlusa601054
Routes of
administration
Topical
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • AU: S4 (Prescription only)
  • UK: POM (Prescription only)
  • US: ℞-only
Pharmacokinetic data
MetabolismLiver
Identifiers
  • 6α,9-difluoro-11β,16α,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, cyclic 16,17-acetal with acetone,21-acetate
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.005.998
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC26H32F2O7
Molar mass494.532 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C(OCC(=O)[C@]45OC(O[C@@H]5C[C@@H]2[C@@]4(C[C@H](O)[C@]3(F)[C@]/1(/C=C\C(=O)\C=C\1[C@@H](F)C[C@@H]23)C)C)(C)C)C
  • InChI=1S/C26H32F2O7/c1-13(29)33-12-20(32)26-21(34-22(2,3)35-26)10-15-16-9-18(27)17-8-14(30)6-7-23(17,4)25(16,28)19(31)11-24(15,26)5/h6-8,15-16,18-19,21,31H,9-12H2,1-5H3/t15-,16-,18-,19-,21+,23-,24-,25-,26+/m0/s1 Y
  • Key:WJOHZNCJWYWUJD-IUGZLZTKSA-N Y
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A common potential adverse effect is skin atrophy (thinning of the skin).[3]

In 2022, it was the 266th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 1 million prescriptions.[4][5]

Veterinary uses

Fluocinonide is used in veterinary medicine. It is a treatment for allergies in dogs.[6] Natural systemic cortisol concentrations can be suppressed for weeks after one week of topical exposure.[7]

References

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