Ficulle

Comune in Umbria, Italy From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ficullemap

Ficulle is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Terni in the Italian region Umbria, located about 40 km southwest of Perugia and about 60 km northwest of Terni.

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Ficulle
Comune di Ficulle
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Ficulle
Location of Ficulle in Italy
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Ficulle
Ficulle (Umbria)
Coordinates: 42°50′N 12°4′E
CountryItaly
RegionUmbria
Province Terni (TR)
Government
  MayorGianluigi Maravalle
Area
  Total
64.62 km2 (24.95 sq mi)
Elevation
437 m (1,434 ft)
Population
 (31 July 2017)[2]
  Total
1,654
  Density26/km2 (66/sq mi)
DemonymFicullesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
05016
Dialing code0763
WebsiteOfficial website
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Ficulle borders the following municipalities: Allerona, Fabro, Montegabbione, Orvieto, Parrano, San Venanzo.

History

The origins of the town and the castle date back to the 11th century even though it is supposed to have been born in the beginning as a trading station of the Roman Empire. Because of the excellent territorial position, in the Middle Ages Ficulle was contended by two noble families: Monaldeschi and Filippeschi, both from Orvieto. It suffered their struggles until 1416 AD, when the town passed under control of the Papal States.

Main sights

  • Walls and Rocca (fortress)
  • Castello della Sala, founded in 1350
  • Medieval borough
  • Church of Santa Maria Vecchia (early 13th century)
  • Abbey of S. Niccolò al Monte Orvietano
  • Sanctuary of Madonna della Maestà

References

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