Fadettes of Boston

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Fadettes of Boston

The Fadettes of Boston (1888 – c. 1920) was an all-women orchestra based in Boston, Massachusetts, and directed by Caroline B. Nichols.

The Gartland March, by Victor G. Boehnlein, 1907 "Featured from Coast to Coast with Tremendous Success by the Famous FADETTES WOMAN'S ORCHESTRA"

Early history

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The Fadettes, ca. 1897

The group incorporated in 1895 as "the Fadettes of Boston",[1] named after Fanchon Fadette, the titular character of George Sand's novel La Petite Fadette.[2] The original group of six expanded to twenty by 1898,[3] with "a first violin and director, four additional first violins, four second violins, two violas, two violincellos, two contrabassos, kettle-drums and a bass, two flutes and piccolo, two clarinets, two cornets, two French horns, three trombones, snare-drum and 'traps,' and piano-forte."[4]

In 1898, vaudeville manager B.F. Keith booked them into his theatres all over the United States. According to Nichols, between 1890 and 1920 the Fadettes gave over 6,000 concerts, half of them as headliners in first-class vaudeville theatres.[3] At a concert in Pittsburgh in 1902, for instance, the Fadettes played marches, waltzes, songs and arias by Frederic Field Bullard, Daniel Auber, Karl Michael Ziehrer, George M. Rosey, Victor G. Boehnlein [5] and others.[6] The group also performed at the Los Angeles Orpheum.[7]

Performance style

The performers "wore shimmery gowns."[8] Among the musicians were Annie Andros Hawley,[9] Mildred Rogers,[6] and Lillian Thain (violin).[10]

Nichols "conducted the orchestra for thirty years and trained over six hundred women for professional careers as orchestral musicians."[11]

Media

Variant names

  • Boston Fadettes Ladies Brass Quartette[13]
  • Boston Fadette Lady Orchestra
  • Boston Fadette Orchestra
  • Boston Fadettes
  • Fadette Ladies' Orchestra[14][15]
  • Fadette Orchestra
  • Fadette Women's Orchestra
  • The Fadettes
  • The Fadettes Orchestra
  • Fadettes Women's Orchestra

References

Further reading

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