Elmsdale, Nova Scotia

Community in Nova Scotia, Canada From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Elmsdale is an unincorporated community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located on the boundary of the East Hants Municipality and Halifax Regional Municipality.

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Elmsdale
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Elmsdale
Location within Nova Scotia
Coordinates: 44°58′3″N 63°30′16″W[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceNova Scotia
MunicipalityEast Hants Municipality
District2[2]
Government
  TypeRegional Council
  Governing bodyMunicipal Council of East Hants
Area
  Land2.99 km2 (1.15 sq mi)
Population
  Total
413
  Density138.1/km2 (358/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-4 (AST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-3 (ADT)
Postal code
B2S
Area code902
GNBC CodeCALGE[1]
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History

Elmsdale owes its early growth to the construction of the Shubenacadie Canal and the Nova Scotia Railway. Demand for workers on these projects brought many new families into the area. One of the earliest was William Read who was granted 200 acres (0.81 km2) of land in 1785 at the confluence of the Nine Mile River and the Shubenacadie River.

In 1852, Alexander Fraser built the first house in what is now in the village proper, about 100 yards (91 m) from the railway crossing. In the next six years more houses were constructed near the crossing, including a hotel and a boarding house for railway workers.

The Elmsdale Presbyterian Church was completed in 1862. Its pastor, Rev. John Cameron and family came from Nine Mile River to live in the large residence he had built on the crest of a gentle slope overlooking the village. This house is still in existence and is currently The Briarwood Bed and Breakfast.

Geography

Elmsdale is centrally located in the province, between Truro and Halifax. The community is divided by the Shubenacadie River from the Halifax Regional Municipality.

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Elmsdale had a population of 413 living in 167 of its 179 total private dwellings, a change of 14.7% from its 2016 population of 360. With a land area of 2.99 km2 (1.15 sq mi), it had a population density of 138.1/km2 (357.7/sq mi) in 2021.[3]

Notable people

References

Further reading

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