Election interference generally refers to efforts to change the outcome of an election. Kinds of election interference may include:
- Electoral fraud, illegal interference with the process of an election
- Vote buying, when a political party or candidate distributes money to a voter with the expectation that they will vote for them
- Voter impersonation, when an eligible voter votes more than once or a non-eligible voter votes under the name of an eligible one
- Foreign electoral intervention, attempts by governments to influence elections in another country[1]
- Illegal electioneering, such as campaigning or wearing political apparel too close to a polling place[2][3]
- Recruiting candidates with identical or similar names to an existing one, intended to confuse voters[4]
- Where prohibited, the use of public funds to persuade voters to vote in a certain way[5][6][7]
- Election audit, a review conducted to determine whether votes were counted accurately or whether proper procedures were followed
- Election security, the protection of elections and voting infrastructure from cyberattack or cyber threat
- Election subversion, changing the result of a legitimate election outcome[8]
Allsop, Jon (August 27, 2024). "The Election-Interference Merry-Go-Round". The New Yorker. ISSN 0028-792X. Retrieved September 3, 2024. In October, 2020, Bob Ferguson, the attorney general of Washington State, launched an initiative to combat 'election interference'... This year, Ferguson ran for governor of Washington, as a Democrat. So, too, did Bob Ferguson, and Bob Ferguson. The latter Fergusons—a retired state employee and a military veteran, respectively—were recruited as candidates by Glen Morgan, a conservative activist. ('If I had started a little bit earlier, I would have been able to have six Bob Fergusons,' Morgan told the Seattle Times.) Allies of the original Ferguson accused Morgan of deliberately trying to confuse voters; in a tweet, Ferguson called the gambit 'election interference' and pointed out that the other Fergusons could be prosecuted under state law if they didn't withdraw.