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Extinct genus of marine invertebrates From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Echmatocrinus is a Cambrian animal which resembles a crinoid or an octocoral. Its exact taxonomy is still a subject of debate. It is known only from the Burgess shale.[1] Around 20 specimens of Echmatocrinus are known; these comprise < 0.02% of the community.[2][3]
Echmatocrinus Temporal range: | |
---|---|
Echmatocrinus brachiatus | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | incertae sedis |
Genus: | †Echmatocrinus |
Species: | †E. brachiatus |
Binomial name | |
†Echmatocrinus brachiatus Sprinkle 1973 | |
The creature was a little like an inverted cone, with a crown of seven to ten tentacles.[3] Each tentacle was covered with small extensions. The cone itself was covered with irregularly arranged mineralised plates,[1] whose texture recalls that of the Burgess Shale echinoderm Walcottidiscus. The organisms lived a solitary lifestyle, although juveniles are sometimes attached to (or budding from) adults.[1]
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