EOS-04

Indian radar imaging satellite From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

EOS-04

EOS-04 or Earth Observation Satellite - 04 (formerly known as RISAT-1A) is an Indian Space Research Organisation Radar Imaging Satellite designed to provide high-quality images under all weather conditions for applications such as Agriculture, Forestry & Plantations, Soil Moisture & Hydrology and Flood mapping.[3][4] It is a follow on to RISAT-1 satellite with similar configuration. The satellite is developed by the ISRO and it is the sixth in a series of RISAT satellites.

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EOS-04
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EOS-04 Satellite
NamesRadar Imaging Satellite-1A
Mission typeImaging radar
OperatorISRO
COSPAR ID2022-013A
SATCAT no.51656
Websitewww.isro.gov.in/launcher/pslv-c52-eos-04-mission
Mission duration10 years (planned)[1]
3 years, 2 months, 10 days (in progress)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftEOS-04
ManufacturerIndian Space Research Organisation
Launch mass1,710 kg (3,770 lb)[1]
Power2280 watts[1]
Start of mission
Launch date14 February 2022, 00:29 UTC
RocketPSLV-C52
Launch siteSatish Dhawan Space Centre, First Launch Pad (FLP)
ContractorIndian Space Research Organisation
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit[2]
RegimeSun-synchronous orbit
Perigee altitude526.7 km (327.3 mi)
Apogee altitude543.4 km (337.7 mi)
Inclination97.6°
Period95.2 minutes
Instruments
Synthetic Aperture Radar (C-band) (SAR-C)
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Satellite description

Synthetic aperture radar can be used for Earth observation irrespective of the light and weather conditions of the area being imaged.[5] It complements/supplements data from Resourcesat, Cartosat and RISAT-2B Series.[6] The satellite carries a C-band synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) and has a liftoff mass of 1,710 kg (3,770 lb).[2] The EOS-04 orbit is polar and Sun-synchronous at 06:00 AM LTDN, at approximate altitude of 529 km.[7]

Assembly Integration and Testing of spacecraft was done by a consortium led by Alpha Design Technologies Ltd.[8] Approximate cost of EOS-04 is 490 crore (equivalent to 550 crore or US$64 million in 2023).[9][10]

Launch

EOS-04 was launched on the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C52) from First Launch Pad(FLP), SDSC, SHAR, Sriharikota at 05:59 hrs IST (00:29 hrs UTC) on 14 February 2022.[6][11][12] It was launched along with two ridesharing satellites, INS-2TD a technology demonstrator by ISRO and INSPIREsat-1 a university satellite.[11]

EOS-04 captured first images on 25 February 2022 after launch.[13]

See also

References

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