E. Balanandan

E. Balanandan (16 June 1924 – 19 January 2009^[1]) was an Indian politician and a trade union leader from the Kerala State of India. He had been a member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)'s (CPI(M)) politburo since 1978. Born in Sakthikulangara, Kollam district, he was the son of Kunjiraman Channar and Unnikaali Easwari. His wife Sarojini Balanandan was a former CPI(M) State Committee member.^[2]

E. Balanandan
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
In office 2 July 1988 – 1 July 2000
Constituency	Kerala
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office 1980–1984
Preceded by	A. C. George
Succeeded by	K. Mohandas
Constituency	Mukundapuram
Member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly
In office 1967–1977
Constituency	Vadakkekara
Member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)
In office 1978–2005
Personal details
Born	(1924-06-16)16 June 1924 Quilon, Kingdom of Travancore, British India (present day Kollam, Kerala, India)
Died	19 January 2009(2009-01-19) (aged 84) Kochi, Ernakulam, Kerala, India
Political party	Communist Party of India (Marxist)
Other political affiliations	Indian National Congress Communist Party of India
Spouse	Sarojini Balanandan
Parents	Kunjiraman Channar Unnikaali Easwari

Balanandan initiated his political career in the Indian National Congress, but he later joined the Communist Party of India in 1943, and then the CPI(M) in 1964. When CITU was formed in 1970 he became the first Secretary of the Kerala State Committee and later he was elected as the Treasurer of the all India CITU. He became the all India President of the CITU in 1990 and continued in this position till 2002. Balandan was elected to the CPI(M) Politburo at the 10th party congress of CPI(M), held in Jalandhar in 1978, and remained a Politburo member till 2005.

From 1967 to 1977, he was a member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly. In 1980, he was elected for a four-year term to the 7th Lok Sabha, the lower house of India's bicameral parliament from Mukundapuram constituency. He was elected to the upper house, Rajya Sabha twice in 1988 and 1994.

Balanandan was the President of the Centre of Indian Trade Unions and of the Electricity Employees' Federation of India.

Balanandan died on 19 January 2009 at a private hospital in Kochi in Kerala, where he was admitted due to respiratory illness. He had suffered from lung cancer for some time.^[1]

References

1. E Balanandan dies Archived 22 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine
2. Bureau, The Hindu (30 August 2023). "Former CPI(M) State committee member Sarojini Balanandan dead". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 3 September 2023. {{cite news}}: |last= has generic name (help)

External links