Drive-In Saturday

"Drive-In Saturday" is a song by the English musician David Bowie from his 1973 album Aladdin Sane. It was released as a single a week before the album and, like its predecessor "The Jean Genie", became a Top 3 UK hit.

"Drive-In Saturday"
Single by David Bowie
from the album Aladdin Sane
B-side	"Round and Round"
Released	6 April 1973 (1973-04-06)
Recorded	9 December 1972
Studio	RCA, New York City
Genre	Glam rock[1] doo-wop[2]
Length	4:29
Label	RCA
Songwriter(s)	David Bowie
Producer(s)	Ken Scott, David Bowie
David Bowie singles chronology
"The Jean Genie" (1972) "Drive-In Saturday" (1973) "Time" (1973)
Official audio
"Drive-In Saturday" (2013 Remaster) on YouTube

Music and lyrics

Heavily influenced by 1950s doo-wop, "Drive-In Saturday" describes how the inhabitants of a post-apocalyptic world in the future (Bowie once said the year was 2033)^[3] have forgotten how to make love, and need to watch old films to see how it is done.^[2] The narrative has been cited as an example of Bowie's "futuristic nostalgia",^[4] where the story is told from the perspective of an inhabitant of the future looking back in time.

Its composition was inspired by strange lights amidst the barren landscape between Seattle, Washington, and Phoenix, Arizona, as seen from a train at night on Bowie's 1972 US tour.^[2] The music featured Bowie's synthesizer and saxophone, while the lyrics name-checked Mick Jagger ("When people stared in Jagger's eyes and scored"), the model Twiggy ("She'd sigh like Twig the wonder kid"), and Carl Jung ("Jung the foreman prayed at work"). The reference to Jung is significant according to artist Tanja Stark, and heralds the pivotal influence of Jungian depth psychology frameworks upon his career. She suggests the lyric "crashing out with sylvian" is a cryptic reference to the Sylvian fissure in the brain associated with visionary and hallucinatory experiences.^[5]

Recording and release

Bowie premiered the song live in November 1972—initially at either Pirate's World, Fort Lauderdale, Florida,^[2] or Celebrity Theatre, Phoenix^[4]—well before committing it to tape. He offered it for recording to Mott the Hoople but they turned it down, Bowie later saying that he did not know why they refused it.^[6] However, in his 1972 tour narrative, Diary of a Rock 'n' Roll Star, Mott leader Ian Hunter appears utterly perplexed by the song's pop complexity when Bowie plays it to him, writing that it has "a hell of a chord rundown". Bowie claimed on VH1's Storytellers that his frustration with Mott the Hoople's rejection of the song led to him shaving off his eyebrows during the Ziggy Stardust tour, an alteration that remained evident in photographs as late as 1974.

Bowie's studio version, recorded in New York on 9 December 1972,^[7] was released as a single on 6 April 1973, one week ahead of the album, and remained in the charts for 10 weeks, reaching No. 3 in the UK. The B-side, "Round and Round", was a cover of Chuck Berry's track "Around and Around", a leftover from the Ziggy Stardust sessions.^[8] Bowie encyclopedist Nicholas Pegg describes "Drive-In Saturday" as "arguably the finest track on Aladdin Sane", as well as "the great forgotten Bowie single", which he attributed to the fact that it was not issued on a greatest hits album until almost 20 years after its release.^[9] Biographer David Buckley has called "Drive-In Saturday" and "Rebel Rebel" Bowie's "finest glam-era singles".^[4]

Some commentators have ranked the song among Bowie's finest. In The Guardian, Alexis Petridis voted it in number 10 in his list of Bowie's 50 greatest songs in 2020, calling it a one of Bowie's best singles.^[10] In other lists, the song has ranked at number 26, 24 and 79 in NME, Uncut and Mojo, respectively.^[11][12][13] In a 2016 list ranking every Bowie single from worst to best, Ultimate Classic Rock placed "Drive-In Saturday" at number 49.^[14]

Charts

Chart (1973)	Peak position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[15]	47
Denmark (Årets Singlehitliste)[16]	1
Ireland (IRMA)[17]	14
Finnish (Suomen virallinen lista)[18]	30
UK Singles (OCC)[19]	3

Personnel

According to Chris O'Leary:^[20]

• David Bowie – lead and harmony vocal, 12-string acoustic guitar, tenor saxophone, ARP synthesiser, handclaps, finger clicks
• Mick Ronson – electric guitar, harmony vocal, handclaps
• Trevor Bolder – bass
• Mick Woodmansey – drums, tambourine
• Mike Garson – piano

Production

• David Bowie – producer
• Ken Scott – producer

Live versions

• A live audience recording from The Public Hall, Cleveland, Ohio, on 25 November 1972 was released on the bonus disc of the Aladdin Sane - 30th Anniversary Edition in 2003. Not included in that release was Bowie's introduction to the song, as follows:

This is the bit where all the people with the tape recorders have to leave, because I'm gonna do a new number and you mustn't record it.... I'll tell you where we wrote this. We wrote this from Phoenix down to Seattle—no, see, it's the other way around, isn't it—from Seattle down to Phoenix, and it was about the future, and it's about a future where people have forgotten how to make love, so they go back onto video-films that they have kept from this century. This is after a catastrophe of some kind, and some people are living on the streets and some people are living in domes, and they borrow from one another and try to learn how to pick up the pieces. And it's called "Drive-In Saturday."

• Bowie performed the song on Russell Harty Plus, a UK television show, on 17 January 1973. This performance is included on the DVD version of Best of Bowie.
• In addition to live performances in 1972-1974, the song was performed by Bowie on his 1999 tour and is included on VH1 Storytellers (David Bowie album).

Other releases

• It appears (in its album version) on several compilations:
  • Sound + Vision (1989)^[21]
  • The Singles Collection (1993)^[22]
  • The Best of David Bowie 1969/1974 (1997)^[23]
  • Best of Bowie (2002)^[24]
  • The Platinum Collection (2006)^[25]
  • Nothing Has Changed (2014)^[26]
• On 20 April 2013, a 40th Anniversary 7" picture disc of "Drive-in Saturday" was released as an exclusive for the Record Store Day.^[27] "Drive-In Saturday" was backed up with the "Russell Harty Plus Pop version" of the track.^[27]

References

1. Pepinster, Catherine (16 August 1998). "Gold Dust: Glam rock's top 10 singles". The Independent. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
2. Carr & Murray 1981, p. 53.
3. Thompson, Dave. "'Drive-In Saturday' – David Bowie". AllMusic. Retrieved 14 April 2022.
4. David Buckley (1999). Strange Fascination - David Bowie: The Definitive Story: pp.175-185
5. Stark, Tanja, (2015) “Crashing Out with Sylvian: David Bowie, Carl Jung and the Unconscious” in Deveroux, E., M.Power and A. Dillane (eds) David Bowie: Critical Perspectives: Routledge Press Contemporary Music Series. (chapter 5)
6. Kurt Loder & David Bowie (1989). Sound + Vision: CD liner notes
7. Cann 2010, p. 277.
8. Cann 2010, p. 289.
9. Pegg 2016, pp. 80–81.
10. Petridis, Alexis (19 March 2020). "David Bowie's 50 greatest songs – ranked!". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 22 March 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
11. Barker, Emily (8 January 2018). "David Bowie's 40 greatest songs – as decided by NME and friends". NME. Archived from the original on 3 November 2019. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
12. "David Bowie's 30 best songs". Uncut (133). 19 February 2015 [March 2008]. Archived from the original on 22 April 2021. Retrieved 26 September 2021.
13. "David Bowie – The 100 Greatest Songs". Mojo (255). February 2015. Archived from the original on 9 September 2021. Retrieved 26 September 2021 – via rocklist.net.
14. "Every David Bowie Single Ranked". Ultimate Classic Rock. 14 January 2016. Archived from the original on 24 July 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
15. "David Bowie – Drive-In Saturday" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
16. "Danske Hitlister". Danskehitlister.dk. Archived from the original on 11 April 2016.
17. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Drive In Saturday". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
18. Pennanen, Timo (2021). "David Bowie". Sisältää hitin - 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021 (PDF) (in Finnish). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. pp. 36–37.
19. "David Bowie: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
20. O'Leary 2015, chap. 6.
21. "Sound + Vision boxset repack press release". David Bowie Official Website. 26 July 2014. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
22. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "The Singles: 1969–1993 – David Bowie". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 1 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
23. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "The Best of David Bowie 1969/1974 – David Bowie". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 8 May 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
24. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Best of Bowie – David Bowie". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
25. Monger, James Christopher. "The Platinum Collection – David Bowie". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 8 May 2019. Retrieved 28 August 2018.
26. Sawdey, Evan (10 November 2017). "David Bowie: Nothing Has Changed". PopMatters. Archived from the original on 14 July 2017. Retrieved 11 August 2017.
27. "Drive-In Saturday is next RSD Bowie exclusive". Davidbowie.com. Retrieved 16 February 2013.

Sources

• Cann, Kevin (2010). Any Day Now – David Bowie: The London Years: 1947–1974. Croydon, Surrey: Adelita. ISBN 978-0-95520-177-6.
• Carr, Roy; Murray, Charles Shaar (1981). Bowie: An Illustrated Record. London: Eel Pie Publishing. ISBN 978-0-38077-966-6.
• O'Leary, Chris (2015). Rebel Rebel: All the Songs of David Bowie from '64 to '76. Winchester: Zero Books. ISBN 978-1-78099-244-0.
• Pegg, Nicholas (2016). The Complete David Bowie (Revised and Updated ed.). London: Titan Books. ISBN 978-1-78565-365-0.