David Moon (politician)

David Hyon Moon^[1][2] (born January 28, 1979) is an American activist, lawyer, and politician. He is currently a member of the Maryland House of Delegates representing District 20 in Montgomery County, Maryland. Since 2023, he has served as the Majority Leader of the Maryland House of Delegates.

David Moon
Majority Leader of the Maryland House of Delegates
Incumbent
Assumed office May 17, 2023
Whip	Jazz Lewis
Preceded by	Marc Korman
Member of the Maryland House of Delegates from the 20th district
Incumbent
Assumed office January 14, 2015 Serving with Jheanelle Wilkins, Lorig Charkoudian
Preceded by	Heather Mizeur
Personal details
Born	David Hyon Moon (1979-01-28) January 28, 1979 (age 45) Takoma Park, Maryland, U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse	Melinda Coolidge
Education	Tufts University (BA) American University (JD)
Signature

Early life and education

Moon was born in Takoma Park, Maryland, to Korean immigrants.^[3] He graduated from Walt Whitman High School. He later attended Tufts University, where he earned a B.A. degree in sociology and psychology in 2001, and the American University Washington College of Law, where he earned a J.D. degree in 2004.^[4][5]

Political career

Moon has worked for various activist groups, including as the chief operating officer of FairVote from 2004 to 2009 and as the program director for Demand Progress since 2011. He also worked as the campaign manager for Jamie Raskin's 2006 campaign for the Maryland Senate and Nancy Navarro's 2009 campaign for the Montgomery County Council. In 2010, Moon opened his own consulting firm, Moon Strategies.^[5] In 2011, Moon founded the blog Maryland Juice, which focused primarily on Maryland politics.^[6] In August 2013, OR Books published Hacking Politics, a book Moon co-wrote with Patrick Ruffini and David Segal.^[7]

In 2013, Moon launched a campaign for the Maryland House of Delegates,^[8] seeking to succeed Heather Mizeur and Tom Hucker, both of whom had sought other office in 2014.^[9] During the Democratic primary, he was endorsed by state senator Jamie Raskin, various local labor unions and organizations, including the Maryland League of Conservation Voters, CASA de Maryland, and NARAL Pro-Choice Maryland.^[10] Moon also ran on a slate alongside Raskin, state delegate Sheila E. Hixson, and William C. Smith Jr.^[11] He won the Democratic primary on June 24, 2014, receiving 18.5 percent of the vote,^[12] and later won the general election.^[13]

Maryland House of Delegates

House Speaker Michael E. Busch swears Moon into the Maryland House of Delegates, 2015

Moon was sworn into the Maryland House of Delegates on January 14, 2015,^[5] becoming the first Korean-Americans elected to the Maryland General Assembly alongside Mark S. Chang.^[14] During his tenure, he became known for defending bills during floor debates, especially criminal justice bills.^[15] In May 2023, House Speaker Adrienne A. Jones named Moon as House Majority Leader, succeeding Marc Korman, who had been appointed as chair of the House Environment and Transportation Committee.^[16]

In December 2016, following state senator Jamie Raskin's election to the United States House of Representatives, Moon applied to serve the remainder of Raskin's term in the Maryland Senate. His candidacy was backed by the local Service Employees International Union, CASA de Maryland, and Progressive Maryland. The Montgomery County Democratic Central Committee voted 19–8 to nominate delegate William C. Smith Jr. to fill the vacancy.^[17]

Committee assignments

• Judiciary Committee, 2021–present (vice-chair, 2021–2023; member, 2015–present; family law subcommittee, 2015–2018; chair, juvenile law subcommittee, 2017–2019, member, 2015–2019; public safety subcommittee, 2019–2022; chair, criminal law & procedure subcommittee, 2020–present; member, civil law & procedure subcommittee, 2023–present)^[5]
• Joint Audit and Evaluation Committee, 2019–present^[5]
• Rules and Executive Nominations Committee, 2021–present^[5]
• House Cannabis Referendum and Legalization Work Group, 2021–present (chair, criminal justice impacts subcommittee, 2021–present)^[5]
• Legislative Policy Committee, 2023–present^[5]
• Chair, Consent Calendars Committee, 2023–present^[5]
• Joint Audit Committee, 2019^[5]
• Marijuana Legalization Work Group, 2019^[5]
• Work Group to Address Police Reform and Accountability in Maryland, 2020^[5]

Political positions

Criminal justice

During the 2016 legislative session, following the killing of Freddie Gray, Moon introduced legislation that would make it a crime for police not to seek medical help for a detainee that requests it. He later withdrew the bill, citing unproductive legislative debate.^[18]

During the 2019 legislative session, Moon introduced a bill to repeal attempted suicide as a criminal offense.^[19]

During the 2021 legislative session, Moon spoke in support of the Maryland Police Accountability Act, a police transparency and accountability reform package,^[20][21] and the Dignity Not Detention Act, which would prohibit jurisdictions from contracting with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to detain undocumented people in local jails.^[22]

In 2022, Moon introduced legislation that would require all law enforcement agencies to wear body-worn cameras by 2025.^[23]

During the 2023 legislative session, Moon introduced legislation to prohibit the Maryland State Police from using facial-recognition technology.^[24]

Environment

In 2017, Moon led efforts to pressure the Hogan administration to implement tougher water pollution regulations on the state's coal-fired power plants.^[25]

In January 2019, Moon authored a letter to the Maryland Board of Public Works asking the board to reject a Columbia Gas Transmission proposal to build an oil pipeline in Washington County.^[26]

In September 2022, Moon authored a letter in support of a proposed U.S. Energy Department rule that would increase the efficiency level of gas furnaces to 95 percent.^[27]

Gun control

During the 2018 legislative session, following the 2017 Las Vegas shooting that left 60 dead and about 867 injured, Moon introduced a bill to ban bump stocks.^[28] The bill passed and was signed into law by Governor Larry Hogan.^[29] He also criticized bills that would allow schools to arm teachers.^[30]

Health care

During the 2023 legislative session, Moon introduced a bill to audit the state's behavioral health and drug treatment system to identify ways to support community-based preventative services.^[31] The bill passed and was signed into law by Governor Wes Moore.^[32]

Marijuana

Moon supports the legalization of recreational marijuana in Maryland,^[33] repeatedly introducing bills to legalize and tax its sale.^[34][35][36] In 2015, he introduced a bill that would exclude possessing 10 grams or less of marijuana as a parole violation.^[37] Moon was appointed to the Marijuana Legalization Work Group by House Speaker Michael E. Busch in 2019, where he helped develop the state's framework for marijuana legalization.^[38] In 2021 and 2023, Moon introduced bills that would decriminalize the possession of marijuana paraphernalia.^[39][24]

National politics

In December 2014, Moon joined efforts to draft U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren in the 2016 United States presidential election.^[40] In November 2019, he endorsed Warren in the 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries,^[41] and later ran for convention delegate to the 2020 Democratic National Convention pledged to Warren.^[42]

In September 2018, Moon signed a letter calling for a county investigation into sexual assault allegations made against U.S. Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh.^[43][44] Montgomery County law enforcement officials declined to investigate the matter unless the alleged victim filed a complaint.^[45]

Social issues

While serving as a program director for Demand Progress, Moon led protests against the Stop Online Piracy Act and related bills.^[7]

During the 2015 legislative session, Moon introduced legislation that would require special elections to fill vacancies in the United States Senate, stripping the governor's ability to appoint a replacement to the seat.^[46] In 2020, he introduced a bill that would require special elections held alongside statewide elections to fill vacancies in the Maryland General Assembly.^[47]

In 2016, Moon introduced a bill that would prohibit restaurants banning customers from posting negative reviews online.^[48]

During the 2018 legislative session, Moon introduced a bill that would prevent the Washington Redskins from receiving subsidies to build a new stadium unless the team changed its name.^[49][50] In 2019, he introduced legislation that would prevent the state from providing subsidies or land to the team for building a new stadium.^[51]

In January 2019, Moon was one of nine Maryland lawmakers to add their names to a manifesto signed by 326 state legislators to reaffirm their commitment to protecting abortion rights.^[52] In May 2022, following the leak of a draft majority opinion for the U.S. Supreme Court case Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, Moon joined protests at the Supreme Court against the overturning of Roe v. Wade.^[53]

During the 2019 legislative session, Moon introduced a bill with state delegate Kathy Szeliga that would require legislative sessions to be livestreamed. The bill was withdrawn after House Speaker Michael E. Busch and Senate President Thomas V. Miller Jr. said they would begin livestreaming sessions in 2020.^[54] On January 30, 2020, the Maryland General Assembly livestreamed its first legislative session on YouTube.^[55]

During the 2022 legislative session, after the Harford County Sheriff charged four men with sodomy in 2021, Moon introduced bills to repeal sodomy as a criminal offense. The bill was reintroduced in 2023, during which it passed and became law without Governor Moore's signature.^[56]

Transportation

In 2008, Moon served as a director for the Purple Line Now! organization, which supports the construction of the Purple Line.^[5] In September 2013, he spoke in support of a county proposal to build a 160-mile bus rapid transit system in Montgomery County.^[57]

Personal life

Moon is married to his wife, Melinda Coolidge.^[58]

In October 2019, Moon had his car, a 2009 Nissan Versa, stolen from his driveway in Takoma Park.^[58] The car was found by police and returned to Moon in November.^[41]

Electoral history

Maryland House of Delegates District 20 Democratic primary election, 2014^[59]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Sheila E. Hixson (incumbent)	9,135	24.5
	Democratic	David Moon	6,959	18.7
	Democratic	William C. Smith Jr.	6,006	16.1
	Democratic	Will Jawando	5,620	15.1
	Democratic	Darian Unger	4,296	11.5
	Democratic	Jonathan Shurberg	2,997	8.0
	Democratic	Justin W. Chappell	1,076	2.9
	Democratic	D'Juan Hopewell	778	2.1
	Democratic	George Zokle	397	1.1

Maryland House of Delegates District 20 election, 2014^[60]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Sheila E. Hixson (incumbent)	23,519	31.6
	Democratic	William C. Smith Jr.	21,989	29.6
	Democratic	David Moon	21,646	29.1
	Green	Daniel S. Robinson	6,801	9.1
	Write-in		407	0.5

Maryland House of Delegates District 20 election, 2018^[61]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	David Moon (incumbent)	38,892	35.0
	Democratic	Jheanelle Wilkins (incumbent)	36,750	33.1
	Democratic	Lorig Charkoudian	34,749	31.3
	Write-in		718	0.6

Male Delegates to the Democratic National Convention election, District 8, 2020^[62]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Alan S. Bowser (Biden)	86,067	17.2
	Democratic	Milton L. Jones (Biden)	82,737	16.6
	Democratic	William Reid (Biden)	80,607	16.1
	Democratic	Marc J. Zwillinger (Biden)	80,554	16.1
	Democratic	Jordy R. Diaz (Sanders)	16,976	3.4
	Democratic	Danny I. Moreno (Sanders)	15,378	3.1
	Democratic	Liam F. Berry-Drobnich (Sanders)	15,003	3.0
	Democratic	Evan Glass (Warren)	13,242	2.6
	Democratic	Bob Muehlenkamp (Sanders)	12,947	2.6
	Democratic	David Moon (Warren)	10,162	2.0
	Democratic	Juan Carlos Iturregui (Warren)	8,111	1.6
	Democratic	Tom Hucker (Uncommitted)	6,920	1.4
	Democratic	Benjamin Howard Cole Beaury (Warren)	6,706	1.3
	Democratic	Scott Evan Goldberg (Warren)	5,845	1.2
	Democratic	Ashwani Jain (Buttigieg)	4,689	0.9
	Democratic	Camden Raynor (Warren)	4,471	0.9
	Democratic	Cameron Walkup (Warren)	4,290	0.9
	Democratic	Joseph McCarthy (Buttigieg)	4,024	0.8
	Democratic	Ari Michael Feuer (Klobuchar)	3,859	0.8
	Democratic	Samuel J. Lieberman (Klobuchar)	3,623	0.7
	Democratic	Henry K. Ho (Yang)	3,476	0.7
	Democratic	Benjamin Matthew Wolff (Buttigieg)	3,258	0.7
	Democratic	Thomas Mulczynski (Buttigieg)	3,106	0.6
	Democratic	Ronald E. Cohen (Yang)	2,699	0.5
	Democratic	Joseph David Maka (Yang)	2,324	0.5
	Democratic	Ken Kerr (Uncommitted)	2,203	0.4
	Democratic	Jeffrey Zane Slavin (Bloomberg)	2,110	0.4
	Democratic	Matthew Murguia (Uncommitted)	2,044	0.4
	Democratic	Frederick A. Olowin (Yang)	1,899	0.4
	Democratic	Kade Friedlander (Bloomberg)	1,721	0.3
	Democratic	Richard L. McCarthy (Uncommitted)	1,678	0.3
	Democratic	Edward Kimmel (Uncommitted)	1,419	0.3
	Democratic	Andrew Vermilye (Bloomberg)	1,106	0.2
	Democratic	Joseph P. Esposito (Bennet)	1,040	0.2
	Democratic	Richard H. Goodwin Jr. (Gabbard)	992	0.2
	Democratic	Martin Russell (Gabbard)	909	0.2
	Democratic	John Maslin (Gabbard)	875	0.2
	Democratic	Peter MacGahan (Gabbard)	849	0.2

Maryland House of Delegates District 20 election, 2022^[63]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	David Moon (incumbent)	31,489	33.8
	Democratic	Jheanelle Wilkins (incumbent)	30,862	33.1
	Democratic	Lorig Charkoudian	30,130	32.3
	Write-in		735	0.8

References

1. "David Hyon Moon". lawyers.justia.com. Justia. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
2. "David Hyon Moon: Delvee Family Association". Archived from the original on November 16, 2019. Retrieved November 16, 2019.
3. Hernández, Arelis R. (November 28, 2018). "How a Chinese immigrant used WeChat to win a seat in the Maryland House of Delegates". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
4. Karem, Brian (November 25, 2014). "Moon suits up and focuses on jobs, school construction funding and transportation". Montgomery County Sentinel. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
5. "David Moon, Maryland State Delegate". Maryland Manual On-Line. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
6. "David Moon". netrootsnation.org. Netroots Nation. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
7. Moon, David; Ruffini, Patrick; Segal, David (August 2, 2013). Hacking Politics: How Geeks, Progressives, the Tea Party, Gamers, Anarchists and Suits Teamed Up To Defeat SOPA and Save the Internet. OR Books. ISBN 9781939293046. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
8. Kraut, Aaron (December 9, 2013). "D-16 Political Roundup: Lee Kicks Things Off, Jamgochian Touts Fundraising". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
9. Peck, Louis (July 21, 2017). "Jonathan Shurberg—Election Law Attorney, Candidate and Political Blogger—Dies at 54". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
10. Peck, Louis (June 13, 2014). "2014 Endorsements: Candidates For Maryland Senate, House Of Delegates". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
11. Peck, Louis (June 11, 2014). "Jockeying In Crowded Race For Dist. 20 Delegate Slots Intensifies As Primary Nears". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
12. Bogage, Jacob (June 25, 2014). "Korman Wins in District 16; Incumbents Rule in General Assembly Races". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
13. Peck, Louis (November 5, 2014). "Democrats Keep a Lock on Montgomery State Legislative Delegation". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
14. Sauers, Elisha (April 26, 2015). "Meet Yumi Hogan, Maryland's first lady". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
15. Ford, William J. (May 26, 2023). "Disagreement simmers among top House of Delegates leaders". Maryland Matters. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
16. Gaines, Danielle E. (May 17, 2023). "After committee chair's resignation, Speaker announces shakeup in House leadership". Maryland Matters. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
17. Turque, Bill (December 8, 2016). "Del. William Smith named to fill Raskin's Md. Senate seat". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
18. Cox, Erin (February 28, 2016). "Maryland lawmakers consider banning police 'rough rides'". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
19. Engle, Donna (February 22, 2019). "Legal Matters: New bill attempts to end prosecution for attempting suicide". Carroll County Times. The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
20. Cox, Erin; Wiggins, Ovetta (April 10, 2021). "Maryland enacts landmark police overhaul, first state to repeal police bill of rights". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
21. Stole, Bryn; Wood, Pamela (April 10, 2021). "Maryland legislators pass landmark police reform package into law, overriding Gov. Hogan's vetoes". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
22. Stole, Bryn; Wood, Pamela (December 7, 2021). "Maryland lawmakers restrict cooperation with federal immigration agencies, advance new congressional maps". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
23. Gaskill, Hannah (April 6, 2022). "With One Week Left in Session, Is Legislation to Fine-Tune Police Reform Still on the Table?". Maryland Matters. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
24. Janesch, Sam (February 7, 2023). "Maryland lawmakers consider police use of facial recognition technology, decriminalization of drug paraphernalia". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
25. Cox, Erin (October 27, 2017). "Lawmakers, environmentalists push Hogan administration for tougher pollution rules". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
26. Broadwater, Luke (January 2, 2019). "Maryland Board of Public Works votes down 'fracked gas' pipeline through Western Maryland". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
27. Ford, William J.; Kurtz, Josh (September 8, 2022). "Political notes: Braveboy joining D.C. forum, a new bipartisan index, a new leader at MML, and more". Maryland Matters. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
28. Cox, Erin (November 27, 2017). "Leading Democrats push to expand Maryland's assault-weapons ban". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
29. Dresser, Michael (April 4, 2018). "Bump stocks will be banned under gun control bill passed by Maryland General Assembly". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
30. Cook, Chase (August 6, 2018). "Republican National Committee links to porn Twitter instead of Maryland account". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
31. Roberts, Angela (March 24, 2023). "Bills aiming to improve health care equity, access advance in General Assembly". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
32. "Legislation - HB1148". Maryland General Assembly. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
33. Stole, Bryn; Wood, Pamela (July 16, 2021). "Maryland House speaker supports 2022 vote on marijuana legalization". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
34. Dresser, Michael (March 11, 2016). "House panel rejects right to use marijuana, stiffens penalty for public use". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
35. Wood, Pamela (January 30, 2017). "Maryland lawmakers renew push to legalize and tax marijuana". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
36. Wood, Pamela (August 19, 2019). "How much in taxes could Maryland make off legal weed? It's hard to say". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
37. Johnson, Jenna; Wiggins, Ovetta (March 23, 2015). "Md. House bill excludes pot as a parole violation". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
38. Broadwater, Luke (June 25, 2019). "Maryland task force begins work on potential legalization of marijuana". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
39. Wood, Pamela (November 29, 2021). "Maryland lawmakers to weigh decriminalizing needles and other drug paraphernalia". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
40. Peck, Louis (December 30, 2014). "Several MoCo Officeholders Line Up Behind Effort to Draft Warren for President". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
41. DePuyt, Bruce (November 18, 2019). "State Delegate Gets Stolen Car Back, Uses It To Endorse Warren". Maryland Matters. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
42. Peck, Louis (January 26, 2020). "Thirteen state lawmakers from Montgomery seek Democratic convention delegate slots". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
43. Morse, Dan; Wiggins, Ovetta (September 26, 2018). "11 Md. lawmakers call for Montgomery County investigation into sexual assault allegations against Kavanaugh". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
44. Schere, Dan (September 26, 2018). "MoCo House Delegation Sends Letter Asking for Investigation of Kavanaugh". Bethesda Magazine. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
45. Kazanjian, Glynis (September 28, 2018). "County Prosecutor, Police Chief Won't Investigate Kavanaugh Without Complaint". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
46. Dresser, Michael (February 12, 2015). "Bills would curb governor's power to replace U.S. senators". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
47. Richman, Talia (January 20, 2020). "Maryland legislators target process for filling General Assembly vacancies, say it needs to be more democratic". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
48. Kraut, Aaron (February 3, 2016). "Local State Delegate Introduces 'Right to Yelp' Law in Annapolis". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
49. Sherwood, Tom (February 6, 2017). "Proposal: New Redskins Stadium in DC, Md. Would Need Name Change". NBC Washington. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
50. Metcalf, Andrew (January 17, 2018). "Maryland Delegate Proposes Regional Pact To Keep Taxpayer Money from Financing Redskins' Stadium". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
51. Broadwater, Luke (December 13, 2018). "Hogan's plan for new Redskins stadium on parkland in Maryland faces hurdles, opposition". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
52. Kurtz, Josh (January 23, 2019). "Md. Lawmakers Join Legislators From Across U.S. Vowing to Protect Abortion Rights". Maryland Matters. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
53. Peetz, Caitlynn (May 3, 2022). "County leaders fear 'slippery slope' if Roe v. Wade is overturned". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
54. Wood, Pamela (February 27, 2019). "Maryland lawmakers say bill requiring livestreamed sessions is unnecessary after promises from leaders". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
55. DePuyt, Bruce (January 30, 2020). "Live From Annapolis, it's the House of Delegates!". Maryland Matters. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
56. Gaskill, Hannah (May 19, 2023). "Maryland Gov. Wes Moore vetoes 3 bills, lets repeal of sexual acts statute and others go into effect without his signature". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
57. Kraut, Aaron (September 24, 2013). "Council Begins Contentious Bus Rapid Transit Deliberation". MoCo360. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
58. DePuyt, Bruce (October 30, 2019). "State Lawmaker Chases Car Thief With Broom, Unsuccessfully". Maryland Matters. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
59. "Official 2014 Gubernatorial Primary Election results for House of Delegates". Maryland State Board of Elections.
60. "Official 2014 Gubernatorial General Election results for House of Delegates". Maryland State Board of Elections.
61. "Official 2018 Gubernatorial General Election results for House of Delegates". Maryland State Board of Elections.
62. "Official 2020 Presidential Primary Election results for House of Delegates". Maryland State Board of Elections.
63. "Official 2022 Gubernatorial General Election results for House of Delegates". Maryland State Board of Elections.

Maryland House of Delegates
Preceded by Marc Korman	Majority Leader of the Maryland House of Delegates 2023–present	Incumbent