Cyclopentanol
Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cyclopentanol or cyclopentyl alcohol is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)4CHOH. It is classified as a cyclic alcohol.
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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Cyclopentanol | |
Other names
Cyclopentyl alcohol Hydroxycyclopentane | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.278 |
EC Number |
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KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C5H10O | |
Molar mass | 86.1323 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Density | 0.949 g/mL |
Melting point | −19 °C (−2 °F; 254 K) |
Boiling point | 139 to 140 °C (282 to 284 °F; 412 to 413 K) |
−64.0·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds |
Cyclopentane Cyclopentene Cyclopentanone |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Synthesis and reactions
The bio-derived "platform chemical" furfural can be efficiently converted to cyclopentanol by hydrodeoxygenation using a copper catalyst.[2] or a nickelcobalt catalyst.[3]
Cyclopentanol can then be easily dehydrated to cyclopentene, which in turn can be converted to cyclopentyl methyl ether.
Cyclopentanol is an intermediate in the oxidation of cyclopentene to cyclopentanone.[4]
References
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