Csesznek

Csesznek (Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈt͡ʃɛsnɛk]; German: Zeßnegg, Croatian: Česneg, Slovak: Česnek) is a village in Zirc District, Veszprém county, Hungary. The village is known for its medieval castle.

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Hungarian. (December 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions.

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Quick Facts Country, Region ...

Csesznek

Flag Coat of arms
Csesznek Location of Csesznek in Hungary
Coordinates: 47.3554°N 17.8815°E / 47.3554; 17.8815
Country	Hungary
Region	Central Transdanubia
County	Veszprém
Area ^[1]
• Total	24.21 km² (9.35 sq mi)
Population (2014)^[1]
• Total	564
• Density	23/km² (60/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	8419
Area code	+36 88
Website	http://csesznek.hu/

The name comes from Slavic čestnik – a privileged person, an office bearer, nowadays also an elder family member at the wedding.^[2]^[3]

The medieval castle of Csesznek was built around 1263 by the Jakab Cseszneky who was the swordbearer of the King Béla IV. He and his descendants have been named after the castle Cseszneky.

Between 1326 and 1392 it was a royal castle, when King Sigismund offered it to the House of Garai in lieu of the Banate of Macsó.

In 1482 the male line of the Garai family died out, and King Matthias Corvinus donated the castle to the Szapolyai family. In 1527, Baron Bálint Török became its owner.

During the 16th century the Csábi, Szelestey and Wathay families were in possession of Csesznek. In 1561, Lőrinc Wathay repulsed successfully the siege of the Ottomans. However, in 1594 the castle was occupied by Turkish troops, but in 1598 the Hungarians recaptured it.

In 1635, Dániel Esterházy bought the castle and village and from that time on Csesznek was the property of the Esterházy family until 1945.

[1]
"Gazetteer of Hungary, 1st January, 2014" (PDF) (in English and Hungarian). Hungarian Central Statistical Office. 2014. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
[2]
Stanislav, Ján (2004). Slovenský juh v stredoveku II (in Slovak). Slovenské literárne centrum. ISBN 80-88878-89-6.
[3]
Kiss, Lajos (1978). Földrajzi nevek etimológiai szótára (in Hungarian). Budapest: Akadémiai.

This article about a castle in Hungary is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This Hungarian history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This Veszprém county location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Hungarian. (December 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions.

View a machine-translated version of the Hungarian article.
Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Hungarian Wikipedia article at [[:hu:Csesznek]]; see its history for attribution.
You may also add the template {{Translated|hu|Csesznek}} to the talk page.
For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Quick Facts Country, Region ...

Csesznek

Flag Coat of arms
Csesznek Location of Csesznek in Hungary
Coordinates: 47.3554°N 17.8815°E / 47.3554; 17.8815
Country	Hungary
Region	Central Transdanubia
County	Veszprém
Area ^[1]
• Total	24.21 km² (9.35 sq mi)
Population (2014)^[1]
• Total	564
• Density	23/km² (60/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	8419
Area code	+36 88
Website	http://csesznek.hu/

The name comes from Slavic čestnik – a privileged person, an office bearer, nowadays also an elder family member at the wedding.^[2]^[3]

The medieval castle of Csesznek was built around 1263 by the Jakab Cseszneky who was the swordbearer of the King Béla IV. He and his descendants have been named after the castle Cseszneky.

Between 1326 and 1392 it was a royal castle, when King Sigismund offered it to the House of Garai in lieu of the Banate of Macsó.

In 1482 the male line of the Garai family died out, and King Matthias Corvinus donated the castle to the Szapolyai family. In 1527, Baron Bálint Török became its owner.

In 1635, Dániel Esterházy bought the castle and village and from that time on Csesznek was the property of the Esterházy family until 1945.

[1]
"Gazetteer of Hungary, 1st January, 2014" (PDF) (in English and Hungarian). Hungarian Central Statistical Office. 2014. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
[2]
Stanislav, Ján (2004). Slovenský juh v stredoveku II (in Slovak). Slovenské literárne centrum. ISBN 80-88878-89-6.
[3]
Kiss, Lajos (1978). Földrajzi nevek etimológiai szótára (in Hungarian). Budapest: Akadémiai.

This article about a castle in Hungary is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This Hungarian history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This Veszprém county location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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Etymology

History

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References

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