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Canadian human rights activist From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Craig Kielburger CM MSM OMC (born December 17, 1982) is a Canadian human rights activist and social entrepreneur. He is the co-founder, with his brother Marc Kielburger, of the WE Charity, as well as We Day and the independent, social enterprise Me to We.[1] On April 11, 2008, Kielburger was named a member of the Order of Canada.[2]
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Craig Kielburger | |
---|---|
Born | Craig Kielburger December 17, 1982 Thornhill, Ontario, Canada |
Education | |
Occupation | Social entrepreneur |
Known for | Co-founder of WE Charity and Me to We |
Spouse | Leysa Cerswell Kielburger |
Relatives | Marc Kielburger (brother) |
Website | www |
Craig Kielburger was born on December 17, 1982, in Thornhill, Ontario[3][1] to Fred and Theresa Kielburger, two teachers and real estate investors.[4]
He attended Blessed Scalabrini Catholic School, in Thornhill, and Mary Ward Catholic Secondary School in Scarborough, Toronto. In 2002, he entered the Peace and Conflict Studies program at the University of Toronto. In 2009, he completed the Kellogg-Schulich Executive MBA program at York University.
In 1995, when Kielburger was 12 years old, he saw a headline in the Toronto Star about a Pakistani child labourer named Iqbal Masih who was killed for speaking out against the carpet industry.[5] In December 1995, Kielburger travelled to Asia with Alam Rahman, a family friend from Bangladesh to see the condition of child labourers. While there, he met with then-prime minister of Canada, Jean Chrétien. Kielburger advocated for Canadian action on the issue of child labour, making headlines across Canada and internationally.[6]
Upon his return, Kielburger was featured on 60 Minutes and the Oprah Winfrey Show.[7][8] His trip was documented in the Judy Jackson documentary It Takes a Child.[9] In 1999, Kielburger collaborated with novelist Kevin Major to write Free the Children, a book detailing his trip and the founding of Free The Children.[10]
Kielburger's parents supported the early stages of the organization,[11] which was initially headquartered in the Kielburger family home. The group collected 3,000 signatures for a petition to the prime minister of India calling for the release of imprisoned child labour activist Kailash Satyarthi. Satyarthi won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014.[12] On his eventual release, Satyarthi said, "It was one of the most powerful actions taken on my behalf, and for me, definitely the most memorable".[11]
Kielburger's charity fundraised for organizations that raided factories and freed children from forced labour situations. When it became clear that the rescued children were being resold by their impoverished families, Free The Children began to fund school building projects in Nicaragua, Kenya, Ecuador and India.[13] It later focused on education, water, health care, food security and income generation.[14]
In 2016, Free The Children changed its name to WE Charity.[15] The organization implements domestic programs for young people in Canada, the US and the UK, and international development programs in communities in Africa, Asia and Latin America.[16] In July 2019, Kielburger opened an educational facility WE College in Narok County, Kenya with former Canadian prime minister Kim Campbell, Margaret Trudeau and Kenyan First Lady Margaret Kenyatta attending the event.[17] In August 2019, Bill Morneau, the Canadian finance minister and Craig Kielburger announced that the federal government would be donating $3 million to the WE Social Entrepreneurs initiative.[18]
On 9 September 2020, Craig and his brother Marc announced that they were winding down We Charity’s operations in Canada and establishing an endowment that will sustain ongoing We Charity projects around the world.[19][20][21] The brothers attributed the decision to the financial condition of We Charity caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and the political controversy over the awarding of contracts from the Canadian government.[22] Craig said that the decision to close We Charity would preserve life-saving projects, including hospitals, boarding schools, colleges for women, and food security programs.[22]
In 2004, Craig and Marc Kielburger published Me to We: Finding Meaning in a Material World. The book included contributions from Oprah Winfrey, Archbishop Desmond Tutu and Dr. Jane Goodall, and outlined the tenets of the “ME to WE” philosophy, including the importance of community and the idea of service as a path to happiness.[23]
In 2008, Kielburger co-founded ME to WE,[24] a social enterprise that offers socially conscious products, leadership training and travel experiences. ME to WE donates a minimum half of its profits to its partner organization WE Charity, to support its operating costs and international development work and invests the other half back into growing the enterprise.[25][26]
On January 15, 2024, Martin Luther King's 95th birthday, the National Football League announced a five-year commitment to Realizing the Dream, a partnership between the Martin Luther King III Foundation and a charity founded by the Kielburgers called Legacy+, in which the NFL said that all of its teams would be participating. The initiative calls youth, teachers and communities across the United States and the world to perform 100 million hours of community service by Martin Luther King's 100th birthday in 2029.[27]
That night, King's oldest son and former Southern Christian Leadership Conference president Martin Luther King III appeared at Tampa's Raymond James Stadium for the NFC Wild Card Game, where he and his family stood at midfield for the pregame coin toss. Before the coin toss, King III was interviewed about the project, with Tampa mayor Jane Castor and former mayor Pam Iorio in attendance, where he said, "Certainly (the elder King) wanted to eradicate what he defined were the triple evils: poverty, racism and violence. But he also believed in civility and being together, and we could disagree without being disagreeable. Unfortunately, our nation is at a divided point. That’s sort of why football games and championships are so important, because they bring people together, from every walk of life."[27]
Several weeks later, on February 5, the Cincinnati Reds announced that it, too, had joined the Realizing the Dream initiative, with Martin Luther King III appearing at the Cincinnati's Great American Ball Park for the occasion.[28]
Craig Kielburger and fellow WE Charity co-founder Marc Kielburger announced they were pulling out of the $912 million Canada Student Service Grant program because of the controversy the awarding of the contract raised. The contract with the We Charity had raised accusations of favoritism, since the government was outsourcing a massive federal aid program to a private organization with close ties to the prime minister. Following this, Opposition members of Parliament (MPs) asked the auditor general and the procurement ombudsman to investigate the contract, and other contracts awarded to We Charity over the years.[29]
Kielburger contributes a regular column called "Global Voices" for the Vancouver Sun,[30] Halifax Chronicle Herald, Edmonton Journal, Victoria Times Colonist, Waterloo Region Record, Winnipeg Free Press, Huffington Post and Huffington Post Canada online.
He is the author of 12 books, several co-written with his brother Marc Kielburger[31] Their latest publication (2018) is WEconomy: You Can Find Meaning, Make a Living, and Change the World, co-authored with Holly Branson, daughter of business magnate Richard Branson[32]
In 2000, Kielburger was awarded $319,000 in damages as settlement for a libel suit launched against the now-defunct Saturday Night magazine.[33] The settlement covered Kielburger's legal costs and the remainder was used to set up a trust fund for Free The Children.[33]
In 2007, Kielburger was inducted into the Order of Canada.[34]
In 2012, Craig Kielburger Secondary School opened in Milton, Ontario. The school was named Kielburger after a campaign by students.[35]
In 2013, Kielburger was inducted into Canada's Walk of Fame, alongside his brother Marc Kielburger.[1]
He participated in the 2015 edition of Canada Reads, advocating for Thomas King's book The Inconvenient Indian.[36]
Country | Date | Appointment | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|---|
Canada | 2007 – Present | Member of the Order of Canada | CM |
Canada | 1997 – Present | Meritorious Service Medal (Civil Division) | MSM |
Canada | 1998 – Present | Ontario Medal for Good Citizenship | OMC |
Canada | February 6, 2012 – Present | Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal (Canadian Version) | |
Location | Date | School | Degree | Gave Commencement Address |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ontario | June 9, 2005 | Nipissing University | Doctor of Education (D.Ed.)[45][46] | |
Ontario | June 2007 | University of Guelph | Doctor of Laws (LL.D)[47] | |
Ontario | Fall 2009 | University of Windsor | Doctor of Humanities (DHL)[48] | |
Ontario | June 3, 2011 | Trent University | Doctor of Laws (LL.D)[49][50] | |
Ontario | June 8, 2011 | University of Toronto | Doctor of Laws (LL.D)[51] | |
Ontario | June 14, 2011 | University of Western Ontario | Doctor of Laws (LL.D)[52] | |
Ontario | June 2011 | Wilfrid Laurier University | Doctor of Letters (D.Litt.)[53] | |
Ontario | 2012 | Carleton University | Doctor of Laws (LL.D)[54] | |
British Columbia | May 31, 2012 | Kwantlen Polytechnic University | Doctor of Laws (LL.D)[55] | |
Quebec | June 2012 | Concordia University | Doctor of Laws (LL.D)[56] | |
Ontario | Spring 2013 | York University | Doctor of Laws (LL.D)[57] | Yes |
British Columbia | 2014 | Thompson Rivers University | Doctor of Letters (D.Litt.)[58][59] | |
Ontario | 2018 | University of Ontario Institute of Technology | Doctor of Laws (LL.D)[60] | |
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