Chilel Jawara

Chilel, Lady Jawara (née N'Jie; born 1952^[1]) is a former First Lady of the Gambia and widow of the late President Sir Dawda Jawara.

Chilel, Lady Jawara
First Lady of the Gambia
In office 24 April 1970 – 22 July 1994
President	Dawda Jawara
Preceded by	Fanta Singhateh
Succeeded by	Tuti Faal
Personal details
Born	Chilel N'Jie 1952
Spouse	Dawda Jawara ​ ​ (m. 1968; died 2019)​

Biography

Chilel Jawara is the daughter of the wealthy businessman Momodou Musa N'Jie (c. 1914–1990), a member of the Toucouleur people. Her father was a supporter of Pierre Sarr N'Jie's United Party (UP). After his daughter's marriage to Jawara, he became a supporter of the People's Progressive Party (PPP).

While still attending Gambia High School (now known as Gambia Senior Secondary School), she married Gambian Prime Minister and later President Dawda Jawara (1924–2019) in March 1968 at the age of 16. Her husband had previously been married to Augusta Jawara (1924–1981) from 1955 until they divorced in 1967. At her husband's side, she was the First Lady of the Gambia from 1970 to 1994. She had at least eight children with him. The Gambia politician Fatoumatta Njai [de] is her niece.

In 1978, the Gambian ferry Lady Chilel Jawara [de] was named after her.

In 1981, during the coup attempt led by Kukoi Samba Sanyang, Chilel Jawara was rescued by either the British Special Air Service or, according to other sources, the Senegalese military, from the coup plotters who had held her hostage for almost one week.^[2][3][4]

Chilel Jawara accompanied her husband on trips abroad, including to China in 1975 and 1991,^[5][6] and South Korea in 1984.^[7]

In 1993, she received the Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry from the President of Portugal.

In 2018, she celebrated her 50th wedding anniversary with her husband.^[8] Former President Dawda Jawara died on 27 August 2019.^[9]

References

1. David Perfect (27 May 2016), Historical Dictionary of The Gambia (in German), Rowman & Littlefield, pp. 238, 320, ISBN 978-1-4422-6526-4
2. Adekeye Adebajo, Ismail O. D. Rashid, Ismail Rashid (2004), West Africa's Security Challenges: Building Peace in a Troubled Region (in German), Lynne Rienner Publishers, ISBN 978-1-58826-284-4, retrieved 2019-09-01{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
3. African Concord (in German), Concord Press of Nigeria, 1986, retrieved 2019-09-01
4. The Economist (in German), Economist Newspaper Limited, 1981, retrieved 2019-09-01
5. Issues & Studies (in German), Institute of International Relations, Republic of China, 1975, retrieved 2019-09-02
6. United States Foreign Broadcast Information Service (1991), Daily Report: People's Republic of China (in German), National Technical Information Service, retrieved 2019-09-02
7. Korea Observer (in German), Academy of Korean Studies., 1984, retrieved 2019-09-02
8. "Celebrating 50 years of marriage: Lady Chilel praised as role model for women". WhatsOn-Gambia.com. 2018-04-04. Archived from the original on 2019-12-27. Retrieved 2022-05-21.
9. Turkewitz, Julie (2019-09-04). "Dawda Jawara, Founding Father of Gambia, Dies at 95". New York Times. Archived from the original on 2019-09-04. Retrieved 2022-05-21.