Chava Alberstein

Chava Alberstein (Hebrew: חוה אלברשטיין [ˈχava ˈʔalbeʁʃtejn], born 8 December 1946 in Poland) is an Israeli musician, lyricist, composer, and musical arranger. She moved to Israel in 1950 and started her music career in 1964. Alberstein has released over sixty albums in Hebrew, English, and Yiddish. She is known for her liberal activism and advocacy for human rights and Arab-Israeli unity, which has sometimes stirred controversy, such as the ban of her song "Had Gadya" by Israel State Radio in 1989. Alberstein has received numerous accolades, including the Kinor David Prize, the Itzik Manger Prize, and honorary doctorates from several universities.

Chava Alberstein
Alberstein in 2007
Background information
Birth name	Ewa Alberstein
Born	(1946-12-08) 8 December 1946 (age 78) Szczecin, Poland
Origin	Kiryat Haim, Israel
Genres	Folk folk rock
Occupation	Musician
Instruments	Vocals guitar
Years active	1964–present
Labels	CBS NMC Rounder Auvidis EMI Shanachie Media Directs

Biography

Born Ewa Alberstein in Szczecin, Poland, her name was Hebraized to Chava when she moved to Israel with her family in 1950.^[1] She grew up in Kiryat Haim.^{[citation needed]}

In 1964, when she was seventeen, Alberstein was invited to appear at the Hammam Nightclub in Jaffa. She sang four songs, accompanied by herself on guitar and her brother Alex on the clarinet.^[2] The program was broadcast live on the radio. After a guest appearance on Moadon Hazemer, recorded on Kibbutz Beit Alfa, she signed a recording contract with CBS.^[2] Early in her career, she appeared at the Amami Cinema in Haifa's Neve Sha'anan neighborhood. Haaretz columnist Neri Livneh described her as "a little slip of a thing in a blue youth movement shirt, her face covered by huge glasses".^[3]

Alberstein was drafted into the Israel Defense Forces in 1965 and became one of many Israeli artists to rise to stardom by entertaining the troops.^{[citation needed]}

Musical career

Alberstein has released more than sixty albums. She has recorded in Hebrew, English, and Yiddish. In 1980, she began to write and compose.^{[citation needed]} Most of the songs on her album Mehagrim are her own work.^[2] Alberstein's husband was the filmmaker Nadav Levitan, who wrote the lyrics for her album End of the Holiday.^{[citation needed]} In 1986, Alberstein wrote music for her husband's film Stalin's Disciples.^[4] Levitan died in 2010.^[5] Alberstein's songs have been included in a number of multi-artist collections, among them Songs of The Vilna Ghetto and The Hidden Gate – Jewish Music Around the World.^{[citation needed]}

Critical acclaim

According to Israel's second largest daily newspaper, Yedioth Ahronoth, Alberstein is the most important female folk singer in Israeli history:^[6]

If [Israel has] a true folk singer, it is Chava Alberstein.

Political views and controversy

Chava Alberstein in a performance for Israeli wounded soldiers, 1969

Alberstein is a champion of liberal causes. Throughout her career, she has been an activist for human rights and Arab-Israeli unity.^[1] In 1989, her song "Had Gadya" (a version of the song traditionally sung at the Passover seder^[7] with an additional verse in which she implicitly criticizes Israel's policy towards Palestinians^[8]) was banned by Israel State Radio.^[4][9][10] The song was later used in the film Free Zone by director Amos Gitai in Natalie Portman's seven-minute crying scene.^[11]

Alberstein is also a proponent of the Yiddish language, both in her recordings and in a video titled "Too Early to Be Quiet, Too Late to Sing",^[12] which showcases the works of Yiddish poets.

Awards

Alberstein has won the Kinor David (David's Harp) Prize.^{[citation needed]} In 1999, she received the Itzik Manger Prize.^[13] On 28 January 2011, she received the Lifetime Achievement Music Award from the Israel Association of Composers, Authors and Publishers of Musical Works, and holds honorary doctorates from Tel Aviv University and the Weizmann Institute of Science of Israel.^{[citation needed]} On 13 May 2018, she was awarded an honorary doctorate in music from Brandeis University.^{[citation needed]}

Quotes

• "Even though I have lived in Israel nearly my entire life, I am constantly questioning my place in the world. Maybe this searching comes from being an artist, maybe it comes from being a Jew. I'm not really sure".^{[citation needed]}

Discography

Number	Album Name	Release Date	Language	References
1	Hine Lanu Nigun	1967	Yiddish
2	Perach haLilach	1967	Hebrew
3	Tza'atzueiah shel Osnat	1967	Hebrew
4	Mirdaf	1970	Hebrew	Gold[12]
5	Mot haParpar	1968	Hebrew
6	Chava Alberstein beShirei Rachel	1969	Hebrew
7	Margaritkalach	1969	Yiddish
8	Mishirei eretz ahavati	1970	Hebrew
9	Chava beTochnit Yachid 1	1971
10	Chava beTochnit Yachid 2	1971
11	Isha ba'Avatiach	1971	Hebrew
12	Chava vehaPlatina	1974
13	Chava veOded be'Eretz haKsamim	1972
14	Lu Yehi	1973	Hebrew
15	K'mo Tzemach bar	1975	Hebrew
16	Lehitei haZahav	1975	Hebrew	Gold[12]
17	Tzolelet Tzabarit	1975[12] or 1976[14]
18	Elik Belik Bom	1976
19	Halaila hu shirim	1977	Hebrew
20	Karusella 1	1977
21	Karusella 2	1977
22	Karusella 3	1977
23	Shirei Am beYiddish	1977	Yiddish
24	Hitbaharut	1978
25	Chava vehaGitara	1978
26	Chava Zingt Yiddish	1979	Yiddish
27	Ma Kara ba'Eretz Mi	1979
28	Ani Holechet Elai	1980
29	Shir beMatana	1980
30	Kolot	1982
31	Shiru Shir im Chava	1982
32	Nemal Bayit	1983		Gold
33	Avak shel kochavim	1984
34	Mehagrim	1986
35	Od Shirim beYiddish	1987	Yiddish
36	HaTzorech baMilah, haTzorech baShtika	1988
37	London	1989
38	MiShirei Eretz Ahavati	1990	Hebrew
39	Ahava Mealteret	1991	Hebrew	Gold
40	HaChita Zomachat Shuv	1992	Hebrew
41	The Man I Love	1992
42	Margaritkalach	1994	Yiddish
43	Derech Achat	1995
44	London beHofaah (Live)	1995
45	Yonat ha'Ahava	1996	Hebrew
46	Adaber Itcha	1997	Hebrew
47	The Collection (Box set)	1998	Hebrew	Gold
48	Crazy Flower	1998	Hebrew
49	The Well – with The Klezmatics	1998	Yiddish
50	Chava Alberstein – Yiddish Songs	1999	Yiddish
51	Tekhef Ashuv	1999	Hebrew
52	Children's Songs – The Collection	2000	Hebrew
53	Foreign Letters	2001
54	The Early Years – The Box Set	2003
55	End of the Holiday	2004	Hebrew
56	Coconut	2005	Hebrew
57	Like a Wild Flower (New Version)
58	Lemele	2006
59	The Milky Way – Songs for Children	2007
60	Human Nature	2008
61	From Alberstein's Live Concert	2008
62	Chava Alberstein – The Original Albums – four-CD set	2008

References

1. Richard Nidel (2005). World music: The basics. Routledge. ISBN 9780415968003.
2. Chava Alberstein bio Archived 5 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine
3. Haaretz Archived 11 August 2009 at the Wayback Machine
4. Dorůžka, Petr (October 2008). "Chava Aberstein má ráda izraelskou poušť". Harmonie (in Czech). No. 10. pp. 18–21.
5. "Nadav Levitan". nli.org.il. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
6. "Chava Alberstein". Aviv Productions, Ltd. 11 December 2001. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
7. Zarek, Adam. "חד גדיא Chad Gadya". Chatrh.org. Community Hebrew Academy of Toronto. Archived from the original on 30 September 2003. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
8. "Chava Alberstein – חַד גַדְיָא (Had Gadia) lyrics + English translation (Version #2)". lyricstranslate.com. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
9. "Israel: Chava Alberstein banned". Freemuse. Archived from the original on 19 January 2009. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
10. "Chava Alberstein: Multilingual Folkie". My Jewish Learning. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
11. Michael Guillen (27 July 2006). "2006 SFJFF (San Francisco Jewish Film Festival) — Interview With Amos Gitaï". twitchfilm.net. Archived from the original on 31 March 2009. Retrieved 3 June 2009.
12. "Chava Alberstein". Aviv Productions, Ltd. 11 December 2001. Retrieved 22 August 2011.
13. Shahar, Nathan (March 2009). "Chava Alberstein". Jewish Women: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia. Jewish Women's Archive. The date of the Manger Prize is given in "Mendele: Yiddish literature and language". Retrieved 20 March 2019. Archive of the Mendele mailing list.
14. "Dartmouth Jewish Sound Archive". Dartmouth.edu. Retrieved 22 August 2011.

External links

• Chava Alberstein at IMDb
• Chava Alberstein at Nature et Culture (archived)