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American politician From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Robert Moretti (June 3, 1936 – May 12, 1984) was an American politician. A Democrat, Moretti served as Speaker of the California State Assembly from 1971 to 1974.[1]
Bob Moretti | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 56th Speaker of the California State Assembly | |
| In office January 4, 1971 – June 5, 1974 | |
| Preceded by | Robert T. Monagan |
| Succeeded by | Leo T. McCarthy |
| Member of the California State Assembly from the 42nd district | |
| In office January 4, 1965 – November 30, 1974 | |
| Preceded by | Tom Bane |
| Succeeded by | Frank D. Lanterman |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Robert Moretti June 3, 1936 Detroit, Michigan, U.S. |
| Died | May 12, 1984 (aged 47) Sacramento, California, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Marilyn Ann Stotko (m. 1958) |
| Children | 5 |
Born in Detroit, Michigan in 1936 to Marino and Mary Moretti, his family later relocated to Los Angeles when Moretti was a teenager. Moretti's father was born in Ovindoli, Italy, and his mother was of Armenian descent.[2] Moretti graduated from Notre Dame High School in Sherman Oaks, California in 1954 and went on to earn an accounting degree from the University of Notre Dame in 1958.[3]
Moretti was first elected to the California State Assembly in 1964 at the age of 28, making him the youngest member of the Assembly at that time.[4] In the Assembly, Moretti represented Van Nuys.[4] In 1970, he chaired the Assembly's Democratic Campaign Committee.[5]
Seen as a protege of Assembly Speaker Jesse Unruh, Moretti was first elected Speaker in 1971 and quickly emerged as a staunch opponent of Republican Governor Ronald Reagan.[1][4] Moretti's initial resistance to Reagan, however, gave way some cooperation, particularly on the issue of welfare costs. Seeking to reach a deal, Moretti purportedly told Reagan, "I don't like you particularly and I know you don't like me but we don't have to be in love to work together." Moretti and Reagan eventually developed a sense of mutual respect that culminated in the 1971 California Welfare Reform Act.[2]
In 1973, Moretti emerged as a leading figure in the successful campaign to defeat Reagan's Proposition 1, a ballot initiative to set state spending and taxes using formulas. Seen as a vehicle to enhance Reagan's national profile ahead of a possible run for president, Moretti and other opponents argued the proposition would force drastic cuts in state services and force local governments to raise property taxes.[6][7][8]
In 1974, Moretti was a candidate for the office of Governor of California but was defeated in the Democratic primary by Jerry Brown, who went on to win the general election.[4]
Moretti died of a heart attack while playing tennis in 1984 at the age of 47.[4]
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