Big in Japan (Alphaville song)

"Big in Japan" is the debut single of German synth-pop band Alphaville, from their 1984 album Forever Young.

"Big in Japan"
Single by Alphaville
from the album Forever Young
B-side	"Seeds"
Released	January 1984[1]
Genre	Synth-pop[2][3]
Length	3:52 (single edit/video version) 4:43 (album version) 7:25 (extended remix)
Label	WEA
Songwriter(s)	Marian Gold Bernhard Lloyd Frank Mertens
Producer(s)	Orlando (Wolfgang Loos)
Alphaville singles chronology
"Big in Japan" (1984) "Sounds Like a Melody" (1984)
Music video
"Big in Japan" on YouTube

The single was a success in many countries, including West Germany, Sweden and Switzerland. It was also the group's only UK top 75 hit, reaching No. 8 on the UK Singles Chart. The song also reached No. 1 on the U.S. Hot Dance Club Play chart in December 1984.

In a 2022 interview, Alphaville lead singer Marian Gold said that it is "a great privilege" to have "Big in Japan" and "Forever Young" in "their luggage" when touring, and that he is grateful to be able to perform the songs.^[4]

Recording

"Big in Japan" and the single's B-side "Seeds" were two of the first three tracks recorded for Forever Young and was released as a single before Alphaville had finished recording the remainder of the album.^[5]

The group employed a Roland System-100M to create the bassline. The timing of the song was influenced by "The Safety Dance", changing the speed to double-time halfway through the song. The melody was developed by all three members of the band, working in their home studio.^[6]

Marian Gold developed most of the lyrics while visiting a dentist. The theme was based on two friends who were involved in the sordid drug scene of West Berlin's Zoo station. The refrain "big in Japan" symbolises the idea of being successful in another world, a fantasy about being drug-free. Gold said: "That line has a certain meaning. It means that if you're a complete loser, you're telling other people, 'I'm not a loser because in Japan I'm really big.' It's the lie of the loser and it fitted perfectly into the story of these junkies, which the song is about, in a very tragic way."^[6] Gold later explained: "We originally weren’t sure whether we should put it on the album, because it’s a bit autobiographical in that it reflects my time in West Berlin in the late 70s, with the drug scene around the train station and the zoo, and all the underground things. It has nothing to do with Japan."^[7]

The phrase was inspired by the name of the band Big in Japan. Gold said: "As you know, there's a considerable musical market in Japan. If you wanted to become famous, what you should do was to form a hard rock group and then release an album over there; it would definitely sell well ... so the story went ..."^[8]

Release and promotion

In reaching No. 1 on the German singles chart, the song displaced "Relax" by Frankie Goes to Hollywood, whose lead singer Holly Johnson had been a member of the band Big in Japan. Gold considered this a remarkable coincidence^[6] and later said that "we never got to speak with him but he must have wondered 'who is this German group with a song named after my band?'".^[7]

An accompanying music video was directed by Dieter Meier from the band Yello.^[9] The cover art for the single is by Ulf Meyer zu Kueingdorf [de].

Original 1984 release

Track listings

7" single

1. "Big in Japan" (7" version) – 3:52
2. "Seeds" – 3:15

12" maxi

1. "Big in Japan" (7" version) – 3:52
2. "Seeds" – 3:15

12" maxi Germany & France WEA 249417–0

1. "Big in Japan" (extended remix) – 7:25
2. "Big in Japan" (extended instrumental) – 6:10

12" maxi US WEA 0–86947

1. "Big in Japan" (extended vocal) – 7:25
2. "Big in Japan" (instrumental version) – 6:10
3. "Big in Japan" (7" version) – 3:58

Charts

Weekly charts Chart (1984) Peak position Australia (Kent Music Report)[10] 67 Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[1] 4 Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[11] 2 Canada Top Singles (RPM)[12] 67 Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[13] 1 France (SNEP)[14] 13 Ireland (IRMA)[15] 4 Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[16] 2 Netherlands (Single Top 100)[17] 5 Norway (VG-lista)[18] 3 Quebec (ADISQ)[19] 10 South Africa (Springbok Radio)[20] 5 Spain (AFYVE)[21] 2 Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[22] 1 Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[23] 1 UK Singles (OCC)[24] 8 Uruguay (UPI)[25] 4 US Billboard Hot 100[26] 66 US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play[26] 1 West Germany (GfK)[27] 1 Chart (2024) Peak position Poland (Polish Airplay Top 100)[28] 51

Year-end charts Chart (1984) Position Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[29] 26 Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[30] 27 Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[31] 35 Netherlands (Single Top 100)[32] 42 South Africa (Springbok Radio)[33] 20 Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[34] 2 UK Singles (OCC)[35] 66 West Germany (Official German Charts)[36] 5

Certification

Region	Certification	Certified units/sales
Germany (BVMI)[37]	Gold	250,000^
Italy (FIMI)[38]	Gold	50,000‡
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[39]	Gold	30,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI)[40]	Silver	200,000‡
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. ‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

1992 re-release

"Big in Japan 1992 A.D."
Big in Japan 1992 A.D. CD cover This file has been proposed for deletion and may be deleted after Tuesday, 6 May 2025. Click on file page link to object.
Single by Alphaville
A-side	"Big in Japan 1992 A.D."
Released	1992
Label	Warner Music
Songwriter(s)	Bernhard Lloyd Marian Gold Frank Mertens
Alphaville singles chronology
"The Mysteries of Love" (1990) "Big in Japan 1992 A.D." (1992) "Fools" (1994)
Marian Gold singles chronology
"Big in Japan 1992 A.D." (1992) "And I Wonder" (1992)
"Swemix Remix" Single Cover
This file has been proposed for deletion and may be deleted after Tuesday, 6 May 2025. Click on file page link to object.

Alphaville rereleased the song, with new remixes, in 1992 to coincide with the release of their compilation album First Harvest 1984–92.

Track listings

EU CD single "Big in Japan 1992 A.D."

1. "Big in Japan 1992 A.D. Freedom Mix" (single edit) – 3:14
2. "Big in Japan the Mix" (single edit) – 4:14
3. "Big in Japan 1992 A.D. Freedom Mix" (extended version) – 4:51
4. "Big in Japan the Mix" (extended version) – 6:05 (same as the "Culture Mix" from First Harvest 1984–92)

EU CD single "Big in Japan Swemix Remix"

1. "Big in Japan" (Swemix remix 7") – 3:57
2. "Big in Japan" (Swemix remix 12") – 8:27
3. "Big in Japan" (Swemix dub) – 6:44

EU 12" vinyl single "Big in Japan 1992 A.D." (white vinyl)

1. "Big in Japan 1992 A.D. Freedom Mix" (extended version) – 4:51
2. "Big in Japan 1992 A.D. Freedom Dub" – 4:56
3. "Big in Japan the Mix" (extended version) – 6:05

Charts

"Big in Japan 1992 AD" reached No. 2 in Finland and No. 15 in Sweden.^[41]

Guano Apes version

"Big in Japan"
This file has been proposed for deletion and may be deleted after Tuesday, 6 May 2025. Click on file page link to object.
Single by Guano Apes
from the album Don't Give Me Names
B-side	"I Want It" "Gogan" "La Noix"
Released	20 March 2000[42]
Length	2:49
Label	Supersonic
Songwriter(s)	Bernhard Lloyd Marian Gold Frank Mertens
Producer(s)	Guano Apes Wolfgang Stach Fabio Trentini
Guano Apes singles chronology
"Don't You Turn Your Back on Me" (1999) "Big in Japan" (2000) "No Speech" (2000)

In 2000, Guano Apes released a cover version of "Big in Japan" as the lead single for their second album Don't Give Me Names^[42] on 12 April 2000. The music video shows the band performing in an empty arena, followed by a fan trying to locate them.

Track listings

CD single

1. "Big in Japan" – 2:49
2. "Gogan" – 2:47
3. "I Want It" – 3:17

7" single

1. "Big in Japan" – 2:48
2. "I Want It" – 3:15

Maxi single

1. "Big in Japan" – 2:49
2. "Gogan" – 2:47
3. "I Want It" – 3:17
4. "La Noix" – 2:19
5. "Big in Japan" (Space Jazz Dubmen mix) – 4:32

Charts

Chart (2000)	Peak position
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[43]	19
Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders)[44]	4
Germany (GfK)[45]	9
Italy (FIMI)[46]	5
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[47]	82
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[42]	24

See also

• List of European number-one hits of 1984
• List of number-one dance singles of 1984 (U.S.)
• List of number-one hits of 1984 (Germany)
• List of number-one singles and albums in Sweden
• List of number-one singles of the 1980s (Switzerland)