Battle of Camotes Islands

The Battle of Camotes Islands in the Pacific campaign of World War II was the amphibious invasion of the Poro Island in the Philippines by United States forces, who fought against the Imperial Japanese Army in the Philippines from 17 October - 26 December 1944. The operation was a small part of the Philippines campaign of 1944–45 for the recapture and liberation of the entire Philippine Archipelago and to end almost three years of Japanese occupation.

Battle of Camotes Islands
Part of the Pacific Theatre of World War II
Date 15 January 1945 - 31 January 1945 Location Poro Island, Philippines 10°40′N 124°27′E Result Allied victory
Belligerents
Allies  United States  Commonwealth of the Philippines	Axis  Empire of Japan
Commanders and leaders
United States General John R. Hodge Ruperto C. Kangleon	Tomoyuki Yamashita
Units involved
7th Infantry Division (United States) 92nd Infantry Division (Philippine Commonwealth Army)	?
Strength
1 battalion, 4 PT boats	?
Casualties and losses
?	?

History

As stories about Japanese torturing and killing about 300 local inhabitants on 29 December 1944 in Pilar of Ponson Island reached Leyte, General John R. Hodge ordered a battalion landing team from the 7th Infantry Division to capture Ponson on 15 January 1945. The naval protection was provided by four PT boats under command of Lieutenant Commander Leeson on PT-134.^[1][2][3] The team found Ponson evacuated by Japanese, after landed unopposed on north and south tips of the island.^[4]

On 18 January, the landing force left Ponson Island and established a beachhead on Poro Island. On 19 January encounters with the Japanese garrison were reported. On 23 January, Japanese positions on "Hill 854" were encountered. The Japanese resistance was eliminated on 31 January 1945, and US forces returned to Leyte on 2 February. Control over Poro Island was transferred to the 2nd battalion of the 94th infantry regiment of the Commonwealth of the Philippines army.^[5][6]

References

1. "Battle of Manila". Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
2. "History of United States Naval Operations in World War II: Leyte, June 1944 - January 1945", by Samuel Eliot Morison, p. 395
3. "At Close Quarters: PT Boats in the United States Navy", by Robert J. Bulkley
4. "HyperWar: CHRONOLOGY 1941-1945".
5. "Philippines in World War Two, 1941-1945", by Walter F. Bell, p. 63
6. "Camotes Islands - Lalaine´s Homeland".

• This article incorporates material from the Wikipedia page Camotes_Islands, Retrieved 8 March 2016