Baley, Russia

Town in Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Baley (Russian: Балей) is a town and the administrative center of Baleysky District in Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia, located on the Unda River (Amur's basin), 350 kilometers (220 mi) east of Chita, the administrative center of the krai. Population: 12,533(2010 Census);[3] 14,797(2002 Census);[10] 23,898(1989 Soviet census).[11]

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Baley
Балей
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Location of Baley
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Baley
Location of Baley
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Baley
Baley (Zabaykalsky Krai)
Coordinates: 51°36′N 116°38′E
CountryRussia
Federal subjectZabaykalsky Krai[1]
Administrative districtBaleysky District[1]
Founded1736
Town status since1938[2]
Elevation
620 m (2,030 ft)
Population
  Total
12,533
  Estimate 
(2018)[4]
11,151 (−11%)
  Capital ofBaleysky District[1]
  Municipal districtBaleysky Municipal District[5]
  Urban settlementBaley Urban Settlement[5]
  Capital ofBaleysky Municipal District,[6] Baley Urban Settlement[7]
Time zoneUTC+9 (MSK+6 [8])
Postal code(s)[9]
673450, 673451, 673453, 673454
Dialing code(s)+7 30232
OKTMO ID76606101001
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History

Baley was granted town status and received its name in 1938, when the gold mining settlement of Novotroitsk was transformed.[2]

The Baleylag prison camp of the gulag was constructed here to house prisoners used as slave labor for mining the Tasseyevskoye gold deposits discovered in 1947.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Baley serves as the administrative center of Baleysky District, to which it is directly subordinated.[1] As a municipal division, the town of Baley is incorporated within Baleysky Municipal District as Baley Urban Settlement.[5]

Economy

The town's economy remains reliant on gold mining, with numerous shafts, an open-cut mine, and processing facilities. Since 2004, exploitation of the gold deposits has been under the control of Canada company Barrick Gold.

Transportation

The town is served by the Baley Airport.

References

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