Angelo Schiavio

Angelo Schiavio (Italian pronunciation: [ˈandʒelo ˈskjaːvjo]; 15 October 1905 – 17 September 1990) was an Italian footballer who played as a forward. Schiavio spent his entire career with Bologna, the club of the city where he was born and died; he won four league titles with the club, and is the team's all-time highest goalscorer. He won the 1934 FIFA World Cup with Italy, finishing as the tournament's second highest goalscorer; winning the 1927–30 Central European International Cup & 1933–35 Central European International Cup and he also won a bronze medal with Italy at the 1928 Summer Olympics.^[1] Following his retirement, he later also managed both Bologna and the Italy national side.

Angelo Schiavio

Schiavio with Bologna in 1925
Personal information
Full name	Angelo Schiavio
Date of birth	(1905-10-15)15 October 1905
Place of birth	Bologna, Italy
Date of death	17 September 1990(1990-09-17) (aged 84)
Place of death	Bologna, Italy
Height	1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)
Position(s)	Striker
Senior career*
Years	Team	Apps	(Gls)
1922–1939	Bologna	348	(242)
Total		348	(242)
International career
1925–1934	Italy	21	(15)
Managerial career
1933–1934	Bologna
1946	Bologna
1953–1958	Italy
Medal record Men's Football Representing  Italy FIFA World Cup Winner 1934 Italy Central European International Cup Winner 1927–30 Europe Winner 1933–35 Europe Summer Olympics 1928 Amsterdam
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Regarded as one of Italy's greatest strikers, he was a quick, prolific, powerful, and technically gifted forward;^[2][3][4] in 2012, he was inducted into the Italian Football Hall of Fame.^[4]

Schiavo, who died on 17 September 1990 at the age of 84 in the Malpighi hospital of Bologna,^[4] was also the last surviving player from Italy's 1934 World Cup winning team.

Club career

Schiavio spent his entire career with Bologna. He began his career with the first team during the 1922–23 Prima Divisione, playing 6 league games (11 in total) and scoring 6 goals; he made his debut for the club in 1923, at the age of 17. At that time, the Italian league was organised into several different regional groups. He continued to play (and score) regularly for Bologna, breaking into the starting line-up permanently at the age of 19, and in 1925 Bologna won the first league championship in their history, while Schiavio contributed to the victory with 15 goals in 27 games. The last season played in this "grouped" format was the 1928–29 season; that season, Bologna won their second championship, with Schiavio averaging a goal per game with 29 goals in 29 games – his most prolific domestic campaign.^[2][3][5]

The 1929–30 season saw the advent of the Serie A format. Schiavio played in his first Serie A game away against Lazio on 6 October 1929 – a 3–0 loss for Bologna. His first goal in Serie A came on 13 November later that year, in a 2–2 draw at home to Triestina. In the 1931–32 season he scored 25 goals which led to him winning the Capocannonieri award for top scorer in Serie A. Bologna won two more Scudetti in 1936 and 1937, although Schiavio only played in two games in the latter victory. Schiavio's final season was in 1938–39, when he made 6 appearances in the league, but failed to score.

An important figure in the club's history, Schiavio spent 16 seasons with Bologna, winning four league titles. He made 362 appearances for the club in total, scoring 251 goals, and a club-record 242 goals in the Italian league, 109 of which were scored in the Italian Serie A format.^[5]

International career

Schiavio scoring against Czechoslovakia in the 1934 World Cup Final.

Schiavio made his debut for the Italy national football team in November 1925, when he was 20 years old; he marked the occasion by scoring both goals in a 2–1 win over Yugoslavia in Padova. He participated in the 1928 Olympic Games, scoring 4 goals in 4 games as Italy won a bronze medal in the tournament.^[5] He then went on to win the 1927–30 Central European International Cup & 1933–35 Central European International Cup.

Schiavio was also instrumental in Italy's first World Cup win in 1934. Supported by players such as Luis Monti and Giuseppe Meazza, he scored a total of 4 goals, finishing the tournament as the second highest scorer.^[5] FIFA originally credited Schiavio as one of three joint top scorers in the tournament (along with Czechoslovakia's Oldřich Nejedlý and Germany's Edmund Conen). However, FIFA revised this in November 2006, giving Nejedlý a fifth goal and the outright leading scorer title.^[6] Schiavio opened his account in the tournament with a hat-trick in the opening game against the USA on 27 May, which included Italy's first ever World Cup goal; the match eventually ended in a 7–1 win to the Italians.^[7] Despite his prolific display in Italy's opener, he was not able to score in any of the next two games Italy played in order to reach the final.

In the final, Czechoslovakia took the lead, but a late goal by Raimundo Orsi levelled the game. In the 5th minute of extra-time, despite carrying an injury, Schiavio converted a cross by Enrique Guaita – this goal ultimately proved decisive as the final score was 2–1; following the goal, he briefly fainted due to fatique. This was Schiavio's final goal and game for Italy, as injury struggles kept him out of the team.^{[2][3][4][5][8][9]}

In total Schiavio gained 21 caps for the national team, scoring 15 goals.^[3][10]

Style of play

Regarded as one of Italy's greatest strikers, and one of Bologna's greatest players ever, Schiavio was 178 cm tall and weighed 69 kg; he made his name as a quick and powerful centre-forward, with good technique and dribbling skills. He was also known for his pace, reactions, and offensive movement, which enabled him to lose his markers and make runs to beat the defensive line and get on the end of passes. A prolific goalscorer, he was an accurate and powerful finisher with both feet and he often used physical force to score goals. Moreover, he was a generous and versatile team-player, and was known for his willingness to play in several other offensive positions, including as a left winger, or even as an inside forward on occasion, which was known as the mezzala role at the time in Italian football jargon. Despite his ability, however, he also struggled with injuries throughout his career.^{[2][3][4][8][9][11][12]}

Career statistics

Club

^[13]

Club performance			League		Cup		League Cup		Continental		Total
Season	Club	League	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals
Italy			League		Coppa Italia		League Cup		Europe		Total
1922–23	Bologna	Prima Divisione	11	6
1923–24			24	16
1924–25			27	15
1925–26			23	26
1926–27		Divizione Nazionale	25	15
1927–28			30	26
1928–29			29	29
1929–30		Serie A	15	7
1930–31			21	16
1931–32			30	25
1932–33			33	28
1933–34			19	9
1934–35			27	12
1935–36			26	10
1936–37			2	2
1937–38			6	0
Total	Italy		348	242
Career total			348	242							364	251

International

^{[14] [15]}

Italy national team
Year	Apps	Goals
1925	1	2
1926	2	1
1927	1	0
1928	5	4
1929	3	0
1930	0	0
1931	0	0
1932	1	0
1933	4	4
1934	4	4
Total	21	15

Honours

Club

Bologna^[3][16]

• Serie A: 1924–25, 1928–29, 1935–36, 1936–37
• Mitropa Cup: 1932, 1934
• International Trophy of the Universal Expo of Paris: 1937

International

Italy^[16]

• FIFA World Cup: 1934
• Central European International Cup: 1927–30, 1933–35
• Summer Olympics Bronze Medal: 1928

Individual

• Serie A Capocannoniere: 1931–32 (25 goals)^[17]
• FIFA World Cup Silver Boot: 1934
• Italian Football Hall of Fame: 2012 (posthumous)^[18]

References

1. "Angelo Schiavio". Olympedia. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
2. Marino Bortoletti. "Schiavio, Angelo" (in Italian). Treccani: Enciclopedia dello Sport. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
3. "1934 Italia: Capitolo VII: Ritratti dei Campioni del Mondo" (in Italian). Storie di Calcio. Archived from the original on 20 April 2016. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
4. Sbetti, Nicola (2018). "SCHIAVIO, Angelo in "Dizionario Biografico"" (in Italian). www.treccani.it. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
5. "Il 15 ottobre 1905 nasceva Angelo Schiavio, Campione del Mondo 1934" (in Italian). VivoAzzurro.it. 15 October 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
6. "American Bert Patenaude credited with first hat trick in FIFA World Cup history". FIFA. Archived from the original on 16 November 2006.
7. "Azzurri strike gold". Football Italia. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
8. Santangelo, Roberto (4 June 2018). "RACCONTI MONDIALI – 1934: l'Italia trionfa in casa sotto gli occhi del Duce" (in Italian). 90min.com. Archived from the original on 30 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
9. "Angelo Schiavio: dal Bologna al tetto Mondiale". Tutto Sport (in Italian). 15 October 2019. Archived from the original on 19 November 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
10. "Schiavio, Angelo" (in Italian). FIGC. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
11. Baccolini, Luca (17 September 2020). "Trent'anni fa moriva Angelo Schiavio, il più grande calciatore della storia del Bologna". la Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 19 November 2021.
12. Pagnoni, Elia (14 October 2005). "L'uomo che ci regalò il primo mondiale". il Giornale (in Italian). Retrieved 19 November 2021.
13. Angelo Schiavio – Goals in Serie A Archived 1 September 2005 at the Wayback Machine
14. Angelo Schiavio at National-Football-Teams.com
15. "Angelo Schiavio - Goals in International Matches". Archived from the original on 9 September 2006. Retrieved 16 June 2006.
16. "Angelo Schiavio" (in Italian). Retrieved 19 August 2015.
17. Roberto Di Maggio; Igor Kramarsic; Alberto Novello (11 June 2015). "Italy - Serie A Top Scorers". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
18. "Hall of fame, 10 new entry: con Vialli e Mancini anche Facchetti e Ronaldo" [Hall of fame, 10 new entries: with Vialli and Mancini also Facchetti and Ronaldo] (in Italian). La Gazzetta dello Sport. 27 October 2015. Retrieved 27 October 2015.

External links

• Sports Illustrated World Cup Hall of Fame Archived 12 September 2005 at the Wayback Machine
• "SkySports 1934 Star Man – Angelo Schiavio". Archived from the original on 2 July 2006. Retrieved 16 June 2006.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
• Angelo Schiavio National Team Statistics from the RSSSF
• "Angelo Schiavio Bologna Statistics from the RSSSF". Archived from the original on 1 September 2005. Retrieved 17 June 2006.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
• "Angelo Schiavio at databaseOlympics.com". Archived from the original on 29 August 2007. Retrieved 16 February 2008.
• Angelo Schiavio at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)
• Angelo Schiavio at Olympics.com
• Angelo Schiavio at the Comitato Olimpico Nazionale Italiano (in Italian)

World Cup-winners status
Preceded by Luis Monti	Oldest living player 9 September 1983 – 17 September 1990	Succeeded by Guido Masetti