Alluaudia

Genus of flowering plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Alluaudia

Alluaudia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Didiereaceae. There are six species, all endemic to Madagascar.[1]

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Species ...
Alluaudia
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Alluaudia procera
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Didiereaceae
Subfamily: Didiereoideae
Genus: Alluaudia
(Drake) Drake
Species

6, see text

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Most occur in the southwestern subarid forest-thicket vegetation of the island.[2]

Species of Alluaudia are dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants.[3] Spines are arranged around the leaves as a defense against herbivores. The spines are several meters above the ground, and probably evolved in response to herbivory by now-extinct lemurs, such as Hadropithecus. Several lemur species living today feed heavily on Alluaudia, such as the ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) and the white-footed sportive lemur (Lepilemur leucopus).[4]

Species

More information Image, Scientific name ...
ImageScientific nameDistribution
Alluaudia ascendens (Drake) Drake 1903Madagascar
Alluaudia comosa (Drake) Drake 1903SW Madagascar.
Alluaudia dumosa (Drake) Drake 1903southern coastal Madagascar
Alluaudia humbertii Choux 1934Madagascar
Alluaudia montagnacii Rauh 1961Madagascar
Alluaudia procera (Drake) Drake 1903Madagascar
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References

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