Alexander Zakin

Alexander Zakin (22 January 1903 – 16 October 1990) was a Russian pianist, best known for being the accompanist of the violinist Isaac Stern between 1940 and 1977. They appeared together in many of the world's most prestigious concert halls and made many recordings together.

Alexander Zakin
Alexander Zakin, July 1947
Born	22 January 1903 Tobolsk, Tyumen Oblast, Russia
Died	16 October 1990(1990-10-16) (aged 87) St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York City
Occupation	Pianist

Early years

Zakin was born to a violinist father in Tobolsk, Tyumen Oblast, and began studying at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory from the age of 8.^[1] He was a pupil of Aleksander Michałowski from 1911 to 1914, and then studied under Leonid Nikolayev.^[2] He emigrated in 1921 and studied music in Berlin, making his solo debut as a performer there in 1926.

Career

Zakin in May 1977

In February 1926, a piano quartet debuted, alternately named Klavier Kiddies, Jass auf vier Flügeln, and ERKLA (Erstes Klavier-Quartett), which included Zakin, Adam Gelbtrunk, Lewitsch (replaced by J. Pomerane, and later by Rio Gebhardt) and Leopold Mittmann.^[3] They performed for a few years on the radio and in concert, while also making gramophone recordings.^[4] In the late 1920s and early 1930s, he was a performer in parts of Central Europe, giving recitals and supporting chamber-music ensembles. After Adolf Hitler came to power in 1933, he fled to Luxembourg and became a piano teacher to the royal family and was employed by the Radio Luxembourg.^[1] In 1940, he began performing with violinist Isaac Stern, a partnership which would last 37 years until 1977.^[1] He also performed with violinists Paul Godwin,^[5] David and Igor Oistrakh, Leonid Kogan and cellist Gregor Piatigorsky in an illustrious career which saw him in frequent contact with impresario Sol Hurok.^[6][7][8] Zakin played the piano at the White House on several occasions during the terms of Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson.^[6]

Over the years he performed works by composers such as Johann Sebastian Bach, Ludwig van Beethoven, Béla Bartók, Ernest Bloch, Johannes Brahms, Claude Debussy, George Frideric Handel, Joseph Haydn, Paul Hindemith, Darius Milhaud, Sergei Prokofiev, Robert Schumann, Grigoraș Dinicu, George Enescu, César Franck, Fritz Kreisler, Ottokar Nováček, Gaetano Pugnani, Pablo de Sarasate and Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.^[9] His performances of the sonatas of Brahms with Stern received considerable acclaim,^[10][11] amongst other performances they did together. He died on October 16, 1990, at the St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center in New York City of heart failure, aged 87.^[1]

References

1. "Alexander Zakin, 87, A Piano Accompanist". The New York Times. 16 October 2011. Retrieved 18 December 2011.
2. Gramophone. Vol. 84, no. 1006–1009. 1 January 2006 https://books.google.com/books?id=mBNMAAAAYAAJ. Retrieved 18 December 2011. {{cite magazine}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)^{[full citation needed]}
3. Laird, Ross (April 1995). Tantalizing Tingles: A Discography of Early Ragtime, Jazz, and Novelty Syncopated Piano Recordings, 1889–1934. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 59ff. ISBN 978-0-313-29240-8. Retrieved 18 December 2011.
4. Storyville. No. 73–86. 1977. p. 176 https://books.google.com/books?id=PYU4AQAAIAAJ. Retrieved 18 December 2011. {{cite magazine}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)^{[title missing]}
5. Laird, Ross (2001). Brunswick Records: Other non-U.S. recordings and indexes. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 1510ff. ISBN 978-0-313-31869-6. Retrieved 18 December 2011.
6. "Alexander Zakin; Pianist Collaborated with Violinist Stern". Los Angeles Times. 16 October 1990. Retrieved 18 December 2011.
7. King, Terry (1 July 2010). Gregor Piatigorsky: The Life and Career of the Virtuoso Cellist. McFarland. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-7864-4635-3. Retrieved 18 December 2011.
8. White, William (October 1999). Library journal. Bowker. Retrieved 18 December 2011.
9. Alexander Zakin at AllMusic
10. "Advertisement for Columbia Records". LIFE. 26 April 1948. p. 2. Retrieved 18 December 2011.^{[failed verification]}
11. Billboard. 21 December 1963. p. 25 https://books.google.com/books?id=SgsEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA25. Retrieved 18 December 2011. {{cite magazine}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)^{[title missing]}