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Alberto Carpinteri (born 23 December 1952) is an Italian, now he is a chair professor of Shantou University, China.
 | This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. (November 2012) |
Alberto Carpintieri | |
|---|---|
| Born | 23 December 1952 Bologna, Italy |
| Nationality | Italian |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Physics. Civil Engineering, Nuclear Engineering |
| Institutions | Shantou University, Polytechnic University of Turin, Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica in Turin |
Alberto Carpinteri is professor in science of construction, Chair Professor at the Shantou University - College of Engineering and former professor at the Polytechnic University of Turin. Alberto Carpinteri was also director of the National Institute of Metrological Research (2011-2013),[1] member of the New York Academy of Sciences and President of many scientific institutions as the International Congress on Fracture, ICF (2009-2013),[2] the European Structural Integrity Society, ESIS (2002-2006),[3] the International Association of Fracture Mechanics for Concrete and Concrete Structures, the IA-FraMCoS (2004-2007),[4] the Italian Group for Fracture (1998-2005).[5]
Carpinteri was also member of the executive committees of the International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, IUTAM (2004-2012) and the Society for Experimental Mechanichs, SEM (2012-2014). He was also Editor-in-Chief of the Italian magazine "Meccanica".
He is mainly known[6] for his contribution in the study of piezonuclear fission, which is the purported theory that "compressing solids can provoke nucleus-splitting reactions without emitting gamma-rays or producing nuclear waste".[7][8][9][10][11]
In 2013 INRiM was set in temporary receivership and Carpinteri dismissed after the resignation of two-thirds of the board of directors in objection of Carpinteri's support in the purported theory of piezonuclear fission.[12][13]
Alberto Carpinteri conducted many lectures worldwide[14][15] and published books and academic papers[16][17] on the piezonuclear theory. On the same topic Carpinteri is also currently contributing to the "Clean Energy from Hydrogen-Metal Systems" project financed by the European Union under the Horizon 2020 plan.[18][19]
- Odone Belluzzi Prize for Science of Constructions, University of Bologna (1976)
- Medal Robert L'Hermite, RILEM (1982)
- NATO Senior Scholarship – Lehigh University, Pennsylvania (1982) – Northwestern University, Illinois (1985)
- Medal of Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers (1993)
- Honorary degree in physics, Constantinian University, Rhode Island (1994)
- Honoris Causa Professor, Nanjing University, China (1996)
- Honoris Causa Professor, Albert Schweitzer University of Ginevra, Switzerland (2000)
- Wessex Institute of Technology International Prize, Southampton, UK (2000)
- Griffith Medal for Fractural Mechanics, ESIS (2008)
- Giuliano Preparata Award, assigned by the Condensed Matter Nuclear Science (ISCMNS) [20] for the studies on Low Energy Nuclear Reactions published in the book "Acoustic, Electromagnetic, Neutron Emissions from Fracture and Earthquakes" (2015)
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