Adipoyl chloride

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Adipoyl chloride (or adipoyl dichloride) is the organic compound with the formula (CH2CH2C(O)Cl)2. It is a clear brown liquid. It reacts with water to give adipic acid.

Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...
Adipoyl chloride
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Skeletal formula
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Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Hexanedioyl dichloride
Other names
Adipoyl dichloride
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
507709
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.525
EC Number
  • 203-876-4
UN number 3265
  • InChI=1S/C6H8Cl2O2/c7-5(9)3-1-2-4-6(8)10/h1-4H2 Y
    Key: PWAXUOGZOSVGBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C6H8Cl2O2/c7-5(9)3-1-2-4-6(8)10/h1-4H2
    Key: PWAXUOGZOSVGBO-UHFFFAOYAI
  • O=C(Cl)CCCCC(Cl)=O
Properties
C6H8Cl2O2
Molar mass 183.03 g·mol−1
Density 1.25 g/cm3
Boiling point 105 to 107 °C (221 to 225 °F; 378 to 380 K) at 2 mmHg
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
ThumbHealth 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gasFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability 2: Undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures, reacts violently with water, or may form explosive mixtures with water. E.g. white phosphorusSpecial hazards (white): no code
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1
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Flash point 160 °C (320 °F; 433 K) (closed cup)
Related compounds
Related compounds
Adipic acid
Hexanedihydrazide
Hexanedinitrile
Hexanediamide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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It is prepared by treatment of adipic acid with thionyl chloride.[1] Adipoyl chloride reacts with hexamethylenediamine to form nylon 6,6.[2]

See also

References

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