The 701st Naval Air Group (第七〇一海軍航空隊, Dai Nana-Maru-Hito Kaigun Kōkūtai) was an aircraft and airbase garrison unit of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the Pacific campaign of World War II.
Quick Facts Active, Country ...
701st Naval Air Group |
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![Thumb](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/G4M-34s.jpg/300px-G4M-34s.jpg) |
Active | November 1, 1942 – March 15, 1943 February 20, 1944 – postwar. |
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Country | Empire of Japan |
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Allegiance | Empire of Japan |
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Branch | Imperial Japanese Navy |
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Type | Naval aviation unit |
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Role | Until 15 March 1943 Bomber, torpedo bomber And after 20 February 1944 Fighter, bomber, torpedo bomber, reconnaissance |
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Size | 48 aircraft (initial) |
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Part of | 22nd Air Flotilla 51st Carrier Division 25th Air Flotilla 5th Air Fleet |
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Garrison/HQ | Bihoro, Japan Tinian, Marianas Ruot, Kwajalein Atoll Vunakanau, New Britain Toyohashi, Japan Kanoya, Japan Kokubu, Japan |
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Aircraft flown | G3M Type 96 "Nell" G4M Type 1 "Betty" P1Y Ginga "Frances" D3A Type 99 "Val" D4Y Suisei "Judy" B6N Tenzan "Jill" B5N Type 97 "Kate" A6M Type 0 "Zeke" C6N Saiun "Myrt" |
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Engagements | World War II
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Identification symbol | M (1942) R2 (February 1944) 01 or 701 (November 1944) |
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Structure
- Higher unit
- 22nd Air Flotilla (1 November 1942–15 March 1943, dissolved.)
- Commanding officers
- Capt. Yamada Yutaka [1][2] (49) - 1 November 1942 - 15 March 1943
Structure
- Higher unit
- 51st Carrier Division (20 February 1944–14 November 1944)
- 25th Air Flotilla (15 November 1944–9 February 1945)
- 5th Air Fleet (10 February 1945–postwar)
- Lower unit
- 305th Fighter Squadron (20 March 1945–5 May 1945)
- 311th Fighter Squadron (5 March 1945–24 May 1945)
- 5th Attack Squadron (5 January 1945–9 February 1945)
- 102nd Attack Squadron (1 October 1944–9 December 1944)
- 103rd Attack Squadron (1 October 1944–postwar.)
- 105th Attack Squadron (10 February 1945–postwar.)
- 251st Attack Squadron (10 February 1945–19 April 1945)
- 252nd Attack Squadron (1 October 1944–14 December 1944)
- 256th Attack Squadron (1 January 1945–9 February 1945)
- 406th Attack Squadron (25 January 1945–9 February 1945)
- 702nd Attack Squadron (1 April 1944–9 October 1944)
- 3rd Reconnaissance Squadron (15 November 1944–9 February 1945)
- Commanding officers
- Capt. Yamada Yutaka (49) - 20 February 1944 - 5 September 1944
- Capt. Kida Tatsuhiko (50) - 5 September 1944 - 29 May 1945
- Capt. Enoo Yoshio (51) - 29 May 1945 - 15 August 1945
Heihachi Yoshitake, p. 134.
Alumni Association of 705th Naval Air group, p. 61.
- The Japanese Modern Historical Manuscripts Association, Organizations, structures and personnel affairs of the Imperial Japanese Army & Navy, University of Tokyo Press, Tōkyō, Japan, 1971, ISBN 978-4-13-036009-8.
- Bunrin-Dō Co., Ltd., Tōkyō, Japan.
- Famous airplanes of the world
- Koku-Fan Illustrated No. 42, Japanese Imperial Army & Navy Aircraft Color, Markig, 1988.
- Model Art, Model Art Co. Ltd., Tōkyō, Japan.
- No. 406, Special issue Camouflage & Markings of Imperial Japanese Navy Bombers in W.W.II, 1993.
- No. 458, Special issue Imperial Japanese Navy Air Force Suicide Attack Unit "Kamikaze", 1995.
- No. 553, Special issue I.J.N. Carrier Attack Bomber, 2000.
- Heihachi Yoshitake (One of the members of the Mihoro Naval Air Group), Biography of the Mihoro Naval Air Group, K.K. Art Insatsu, Bihoro, Japan, 1982.
- Alumni Association of the 705th Naval Air group, History of the 705th Naval Air Group, Sougo Insatsu Kougei K.K., Tokyo, Japan, 1985.
- Japan Center for Asian Historical Records (http://www.jacar.go.jp/english/index.html)%5B%5D, National Archives of Japan, Tōkyō, Japan.
- Reference Code: C08051771200, Transition table of formation of Imperial Japan Navy Air Units (special establishment) during Pacific War, Japan Demobilization Agency, 1949.