30 Piscium
Star in the constellation Pisces From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
30 Piscium (HIP 154) is a solitary[10] variable star in the zodiac constellation of Pisces. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.37.[8] Its calculated mid-value of antiposed parallax shift as the Earth moves around the Sun of very roughly 7.88 mas, makes it around 410 light years away.[1] Its net movement in the present epoch is one of moving closer – radial velocity (speed away from our star system) is −12 km/s.[6]
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Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Pisces |
Right ascension | 00h 01m 57.61947s[1] |
Declination | −06° 00′ 50.6540″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.31 – 4.41[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | M3 III[3] |
B−V color index | 1.631±0.011[4] |
Variable type | LPV,[5] LB?[2] |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −11.7±0.5[6] km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: 46.941 mas/yr[1] Dec.: −40.471 mas/yr[1] |
Parallax (π) | 7.8758 ± 0.4105 mas[1] |
Distance | 410 ± 20 ly (127 ± 7 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −1.20[5] |
Details | |
Radius | 109.2+5.46 −6.05[7] R☉ |
Luminosity | 1,597±177[7] L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 2[8] cgs |
Temperature | 3,490±35[7] K |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
This is an aging red giant star with a stellar classification of M3 III,[3] indicating it has exhausted the hydrogen at its core and evolved off the main sequence. It is a candidate long-period variable star[5] and has been given the designation YY Psc.[12] It varies in brightness between magnitudes 4.31 and 4.41 with no clear period. Possible periods of 23.1, 32.0, 53.6, and 167.8 days have been identified.[11] The star has 109 times the Sun's radius and is radiating 1,600 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,490 K.[7]
References
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