The year 2008 was the 37th year after the independence of Bangladesh. It was also the second year of the regime of the fourth caretaker Government led by Fakhruddin Ahmed.
Note: For the year 2008 average official exchange rate for BDT was 68.60 per US$.
3 February – The port city of Chittagong put on high alert to prevent a bird flu epidemic.[3]
8 February – A plague of rats destroy crops in the Chittagong Hill Tracts[4]
13 February – The immigration advisory service in Britain warn that restrictions on immigration of Bangladeshis to the UK was leading to shortages in curry houses and affecting the industry.[5]
28 February – Ferry accident near Dhaka claims 45 lives[6]
20 June – The Election Commission (EC) announces that polls to four city corporations and nine municipalities will be held on 4 August 2009.[11]
30 June – The caretaker government increases prices of petroleum products for the second time during its tenure.[12]
21 July – At least 21 people are killed and nearly 40 injured when two buses collide on a Bangladesh highway.[13]
30 July – The government sets up a truth commission that would allow corrupt businessmen and politicians to avoid going to jail if they confess and refund money obtained illegally.[14]
3 September – Tareq Rahman, son of former PM Khaleda Zia is freed on bail.[15]
11 September – Khaleda Zia is freed from her yearlong detention.[16]
24 November – The Electoral Commission reschedules the date for the general election from 18 to 29 December.[18]
29 December – 2008 Bangladeshi general election takes place, Bangladesh Awami League secures a landslide victory. Sheikh Hasina becomes PM for the second time.[19]
Later in November, Bangladesh participated in Myanmar Grand Royal Challenge Cup where they managed to secure a goalless draw against Myanmar, but again couldn't progress from the group stage.
The Ireland cricket team toured Bangladesh in March 2008 and played three One Day Internationals (ODIs). Bangladesh won all three matches.
Bangladesh lost both first-round games against Pakistan and India at a triangular ODI tournament held in Bangladesh in June.[20]
At the 2008 Asia Cup held in Pakistan, Bangladesh won their first group stage game against associate UAE. Even though they lost to Sri Lanka in the next group stage match, Bangladesh reached the super four stage, before losing the next three games against India, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.[21]
New Zealand played two Test matches and three One Day Internationals in Bangladesh in October, winning one Test and two ODIs. The other Test was drawn, and Bangladesh won the remaining ODI.
In December, however, Bangladesh bounced back from the previous lackluster performances by threatening to win the first Test match against Sri Lanka at home by chasing down the highest fourth innings total of 513. Though they fell 107 runs short, their performances were praised.[22]