1979 Sarawak state election

The third Sarawak state election was held from 15 September 1979 to 22 September 1979.^[1] It is the first time that Sarawak held state election separately from the 1978 Malaysian general election.^[2][3] This is also the first time that the election rallies were banned in Sarawak. However, candidates and political parties were free to hold talks and house to house canvassing for votes.^[3]

1979 Sarawak state election

← 1974 15–22 September 1979 1983 →
← outgoing members elected members →
All 48 seats in the Council Negri 25 seats needed for a majority
Majority party Minority party   Leader Abdul Rahman Ya'kub None Party PBB Independent Alliance BN Leader's seat Matu-Daro Seats before 30 0 Seats won 45 3 Seat change 15 3 Swing – –
Chief Minister before election Abdul Rahman Ya'kub BN-PBB Elected Chief Minister Abdul Rahman Ya'kub BN-PBB

Results

Sarawak Barisan Nasional won 45 out of 48 seats in the Council Negri (now Sarawak State Legislative Assembly)^[4] and 61.2% of the popular vote.^[2] A total of 44 seats were contested in this election. The remaining four seats were won uncontested by Barisan Nasional. A total of 41 candidates lost their election deposits as they failed to take one-eighth of the total votes cast for all the candidates in their constituencies. A total of four election petitions were filed in Sarawak high court. Of these election petitions, one was subsequently withdrawn while the remaining petitions were adjourned in the year 1980.^[3]

Seats won uncontested by Barisan Nasional were:^[3]

• N18 - Batang Ai
• N20 - Layar
• N31 - Balingian
• N34 - Meluan

Party or alliance				Votes	%	Seats	+/–
	Barisan Nasional		Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu	76,583	24.29	18	0
			Sarawak United Peoples' Party	63,540	20.15	11	–1
			Sarawak National Party	49,750	15.78	16	–2
		Total		193,918	61.51	45	+15
	Democratic Action Party			32,893	10.43	0	New
	Parti Rakyat Jati Sarawak			17,212	5.46	0	New
	Sarawak People's Organisation			13,101	4.16	0	New
	Parti Umat Sarawak			238	0.08	0	New
	Independents			61,944	19.65	3	+3
Total				315,261	100.00	48	0
Valid votes				315,261	97.86
Invalid/blank votes				6,887	2.14
Total votes				322,148	100.00
Registered voters/turnout				448,235	71.87
Source: Election Commission of Malaysia[3]

Elected members

The full list of representatives is shown below:^[3]

No.	State Constituency	Member	Party
BN 45 | IND 3
N01	Lundu	Chong Kim Mook	BN (SUPP)
N02	Tasik Biru	Patrick Uren	IND
N03	Padungan	Tan Meng Chong	IND
N04	Stampin	Sim Kheng Hong	BN (SUPP)
N05	Petra Jaya	Hafsah Harun	BN (PBB)
N06	Satok	Abang Abu Bakar Abang Mustapha	BN (PBB)
N07	Sebandi	Sharifah Mordiah Tuanku Fauzi	BN (PBB)
N08	Muara Tuang	Adenan Satem	BN (PBB)
N09	Batu Kawah	Chong Kiun Kong	BN (SUPP)
N10	Bengoh	Stephen Yong Kuet Tze	BN (SUPP)
N11	Tarat	Robert Jacob Ridu	BN (PBB)
N12	Tebakang	Michael Ben Panggi	BN (SNAP)
N13	Semera	Abang Ahmad Urai Abang Mohideen	BN (PBB)
N14	Gedong	Mohammad Tawan Abdullah @ Hilary Tawan Masan	BN (PBB)
N15	Lingga	Daniel Tajem Miri	BN (SNAP)
N16	Sri Aman	Hollis Tini	BN (SUPP)
N17	Engkilili	Nading Lingeh	BN (SNAP)
N18	Batang Ai	David Jemut	BN (SNAP)
N19	Saribas	Zainuddin Satem	BN (PBB)
N20	Layar	Alfred Jabu Numpang	BN (PBB)
N21	Kalaka	Wan Yusof Tuanku Bujang	BN (PBB)
N22	Krian	Dunstan Endawie Enchana	BN (SNAP)
N23	Kuala Rajang	Mohamad Asfia Awang Nasar	BN (PBB)
N24	Matu-Daro	Abdul Rahman Ya'kub	BN (PBB)
N25	Repok	Law Hieng Ding	BN (SUPP)
N26	Meradong	Thomas Hii King Hiong	BN (SUPP)
N27	Maling	Wong Soon Kai	BN (SUPP)
N28	Seduan	Ting Ing Mieng	BN (SUPP)
N29	Igan	David Tiong Chiong Chu	BN (SUPP)
N30	Dudong	Sandah Jarrow	BN (SNAP)
N31	Balingian	Wan Habib Syed Mahmud	BN (PBB)
N32	Oya	Edwin Esnen Unang	BN (PBB)
N33	Pakan	Jawie Wilson Masing	BN (SNAP)
N34	Meluan	Gramong Jelian	BN (SNAP)
N35	Machan	Gramong Juna	BN (SNAP)
N36	Ngemah	Joseph Kudi	BN (SNAP)
N37	Katibas	Ambrose Blikau Enturan	BN (PBB)
N38	Pelagus	Jonathan Sabai Ajing	BN (SNAP)
N39	Baleh	Peter Gani Kiai	BN (SNAP)
N40	Belaga	Tajang Laing	IND
N41	Tatau	Joseph Mamat Samuel	BN (SNAP)
N42	Kemena	Celestine Ujang Jilan	BN (PBB)
N43	Subis	Mumin Kader	BN (PBB)
N44	Miri	Chia Chin Shin	BN (SUPP)
N45	Marudi	Edward Jeli Belayong	BN (SNAP)
N46	Telang Usan	Joseph Balan Seling	BN (SNAP)
N47	Limbang	James Wong Kim Min	BN (SNAP)
N48	Lawas	Noor Tahir	BN (PBB)

Aftermath

This was the final election of Abdul Rahman as Chief Minister and leader of PBB; he would resign of both positions as well as his federal and state seats in 1981 to accept the position of Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Sarawak.^[5] His nephew and vice-president of PBB, Abdul Taib Mahmud would replace him as Chief Minister and party's president.

See also

• Elections in Sarawak
• List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1978–1982)

References

1. Edgar, Nigel (4 June 2021). "Sarawak elections through the years". The Borneo Post. Archived from the original on 19 June 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
2. Faisal, S Hazis (2012). Domination and Contestation: Muslim Bumiputera Politics in Sarawak. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 3, 91. ISBN 978-981-4311-58-8. Retrieved 18 December 2019. When parliament was dissolved in 1978 to make way for Malaysia's third general elections, Rahman decided not to dissolve the Council Negri to make way for simultaneous negeri and parliamentary elections.
3. Report on the Legislative Assembly General Elections Sarawak, 1979 (Malay-English bilingual version). Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Election Commission. 1981. pp. 24, 38–43.
4. The World Factbook. United States: National Foreign Assessment Center, Central Intelligence Agency. 1982. p. 140. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
5. "Rahman is new Head of State". New Straits Times via Google News. Bernama. 1 April 1981. Retrieved 28 April 2023.