1910 Auckland East by-election

The Auckland East by-election was a by-election in the New Zealand electorate of Auckland East, an urban seat at the top of the North Island.

1910 Auckland East by-election

← 1908 general 16 June 1910 (1910-06-16) 1911 general →
Turnout	5,443
Candidate Arthur Myers George Davis William Richardson Party Independent Liberal Labour Reform Popular vote 3,180 1,087 754 Percentage 58.42 19.97 13.85
Member before election Frederick Baume Liberal Elected Member Arthur Myers Independent Liberal

The by-election was held on 16 June 1910, and was precipitated by the death of sitting Liberal member of parliament Frederick Baume.

Background

The election was won by Baume's cousin and former Mayor of Auckland, Arthur Myers who stood as an independent Liberal.

William Richardson, former secretary to opposition leader William Massey ran as a prohibitionist candidate. He opposed moves the Ward administration was making claiming it was working "hand in glove" with the liquor industry.^[1] Richardson had stood for the Auckland East seat in both the 1905 and 1908 elections placing third and second respectively.^[2][3]

Another opposition candidate was Reginald Walter Hill, who ran as an independent supporter of the Reform Party who only registered candidacy at the last minute.^[4]

Two Labour Party candidates ran against each other, with George Davis coming in second place. George Irving McKnight was originally chosen by the Labour Party, but proved unsatisfactory. His endorsement was revoked and the party chose to sponsor Davis instead.^[5] The prohibition league also endorsed Davis as Myers owned a brewery.^[6]

Result

The following table gives the election results:

1910 Auckland East by-election^[7]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Independent Liberal	Arthur Myers	3,180	58.42
	Labour	George Davis	1,087	19.97
	Reform	William Richardson	754	13.85	−23.45
	Independent	Reginald Walter Hill	309	5.67
	Labour	George Irving McKnight	75	1.37
Majority			2,093	38.45
Turnout			5,443	65.02	−8.67

Notes

1. Auckland East by-election. 7 June 1910. p. 5. Retrieved 5 December 2015 – via Papers Past. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
2. "The General Election, 1905". National Library. 1906. pp. 1–6. Retrieved 8 March 2014.
3. "The General Election, 1908". National Library. 1909. pp. 1–34. Retrieved 14 April 2012.
4. "Auckland East Election". The New Zealand Herald. Vol. XLVII, no. 14391. 9 June 1910. p. 6. Retrieved 5 December 2015 – via Papers Past.
5. Gustafson 1980, p. 22.
6. Gustafson 1980, p. 24.
7. "Auckland East by-election". Wanganui Chronicle. Vol. L, no. 12539. 17 June 1910. p. 5. Retrieved 5 December 2015.

References

• Gustafson, Barry (1980). Labour's path to political independence: The Origins and Establishment of the New Zealand Labour Party 1900–1919. Auckland, New Zealand: Auckland University Press. ISBN 0-19-647986-X.