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Russian freestyle wrestler,Olympic champion From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zaurbek Kazbekovich Sidakov[lower-alpha 1] (born 14 March 1996) is a Russian freestyle wrestler, who competes at 74 kilograms.[2][3][4] Sidakov is the reigning Olympic champion in the 74 kg and a three-time World Champion, claiming his titles in 2018 and 2019 and 2023.[5]
Sidakov is also a European Games Gold medalist, World Cup champion, three-time Russian National Champion, three-time Ivan Yarygin International champion (four-time finalist, five-time medalist), Military World Champion and U23 European Champion (two-time finalist). As of August 2024, Sidakov is ranked by multiple media outlets as the best pound for pound wrestler in the world.
On 1 September 2004, the school Sidakov attended – School no.1 in Beslan – was overtaken by Chechen terrorists in the Beslan school siege, which resulted in over 1,100 victims being held hostage and 334 victims murdered over a three-day period where they would be held in the school's gym-hall without any food or water. Despite being children at the time, they understood what was happening when being evacuated from school, said Sidakov and he had friends and training partners who were being held as hostages.[6] Future Olympic Wrestling teammate Artur Naifonov, a bronze medalist, also survived the siege.[7]
Sidakov has won many medals throughout his career; he has won bronze, two silvers and three gold medals at the Ivan Yarygin Golden Grand Prix from 2015 to 2023 – most recently, a gold at the Ivan Yarygin 2023. In 2016 he captured his first gold medal at the Grand Prix by defeating Russian National champion, Khusein Suyunchev.[8][9] At the 2018 Yarygin Grand Prix, Zidakov entered at the quarter-final round and wrestled Turkish wrestler Muhammet Demir and won by 13–2 technical fall, in the semi-final round; he faced fellow training partner and Ossetian, Khakhaber Khubezthy by 5–0, thus advancing to the final round. Sidakov faced another training partner of his, Khetag Tsabolov[10] and lost after giving up a last minute takedown, and lost by the score of 1–3, ultimately resulting in Sidakov taking the silver medal.[11]
Sidakov entered the 2018 Russian National Freestyle Wrestling Championships in Odintsovo, Moscow Oblast in August 2018. In the round of 16, he defeated Konstantin Korolyov of Krasnoyarsk by 14–1 technical fall; Sidakov went on to defeat Magomed Magomedov of Moscow by 9–0 in the round of 8. In the quarter-finals, Sidakov defeated Timur Bizhoev of Krasnodar by 3–1 and advanced to the semi-finals where he defeated Evgeny Lapishov of Tatarstan by 10–0 technical superiority, thus advancing Sidakov to the finals, where he would face former opponent and training partner, Khetag Tsabolov.[12] Sidakov ultimately got his revenge and the gold medal this time, as he won by 2–2 criteria scoring a takedown in the last 30 seconds.[13][14][15]
Sidakov made his first appearance on the world stage when he entered the 2018 World Championships in Budapest, Hungary. In Sidakov's opening match, he faced and defeated Bulgaria's Miroslav Kirov by 10–0 technical-fall, and then defeated Franklin Gomez to advance to the quarter-finals. In the quarter-final, he beat NCAA champion, Olympic gold medalist and four-time world champion Jordan Burroughs 6–5, and Sidakov then beat Olympic Bronze medalist, and two-time European and World champion, Frank Chamizo by 3–2, advancing Sidakov to the final, opposite Georgia's Avtandil Kentchadze, a 2018 U23 European Championships Bronze Medalist – whom Sidakov defeated at the U23 Senior European Championships in the semi-final.[16][17] After a hard-fought match between Sidakov and Kentchadze, Sidakov won by the score of 2*-2; winning by criteria; the gold medal; first place on the podium and his first senior world title.[18]
In 2019, World Champion Sidakov returned to the annually held Ivan Yarygin tournament in Krasnoyarsk. Zaurbek stormed his way into the finals, where he wrestled against Yakup Gor of Turkey, whom he defeated 5–4 to capture the gold medal.[19]
In March, Sidakov was part of the Russian team at the Freestyle Wrestling World Cup held in Yakutsk. Sidakov, who was part of the first team, faced four-time World Championships medalist, Geandry Garzon of Cuba, whom Sidakov quickly dispatched by fall as a result of a well-timed cradle from a defended single leg. In Sidakov's second match, he wrestled Iranian Reza Afzali, whom Sidakov defeated by 6–0. Russia would then go on to win the World Cup with a score of 9–1 against Iran.[citation needed]
Sidakov was then placed on the Russian squad to wrestle at the 2019 European Games held in the capital of Belarus, Minsk. Entering into the tournament, Sidakov first met rival Avtandil Kentchadze of Georgia, who he defeated by the score of 5–3.[20] In the semi-finals, Sidakov faced Azamat Nurykau and defeated him by a score of 6–4.[21] In the final, Sidakov wrestled with three-time European Champion and World medalist, Soner Demirtaş of Turkey. After a minute of hand-fighting, Sidakov would shoot a single-leg causing Demirtas to sprawl out, after turning away, Sidakov would lock in a cradle and would go on to pin Demirtaş, declaring Sidakov the victory by fall, giving Sidakov the gold medal at the European Games.[citation needed]
At the 2019 World Championships, Sidakov first defeated Mexican representative, Victor Hernandez, by a technical fall, 10–0. He went on defeating Kamil Rybycki 8–0 and Mao Okui, Japanese Academic World medalist, in the quarter-finals by a score of 6–0. In the semi-finals, Sidakov faced four-time World Champion and former Olympic Champion, Jordan Burroughs – a rematch of the 2018 World Wrestling Championships quarter-finals – and won in the same fashion as he did in 2018, by a last-second step-out to score 4–3. In 2019, Sidakov once again defeated Burroughs with a last-second step-out and after a failed challenge for a score of 4–3.[22]
In what would be a rematch of the 2018 World Championships semi-finals, Sidakov faced two-time World Champion, Frank Chamizo, in the final. Sidakov used his tie-ups and hand-fighting to control most of the match, leaving Chamizo without any scoring chances; Chamizo was put on the shot-clock giving Sidakov a one-point lead for passivity at the half-way point. In the second period, Chamizo found a way to a single leg takedown and finish it for two-points to lead by a score of 2–1. After being down, Sidakov almost immediately began applying more pressure and managed to get a takedown of his own around 20 seconds later; leading 3–2, in the last twenty seconds, he would land another brief two-point takedown and defended his world title by a score of 5–2, ultimately resulting in Sidakov become a two-time Wrestling World Champion.[23] Following his victory at the World Championships, Sidakov dedicated his victory to all those deceased as a result of the 2004 Beslan terrorist school attack.[24]
Following the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, many of the wrestling tournaments had been cancelled nationally and internationally; thus Sidakov's first tournament in over a year would be at the 2020 Russian National Freestyle Wrestling Championships. In Sidakov's first match in over a year, he would suffer a shock upset defeat to teammate and friend, Khetag Tsabolov and lose 9–3; with Tsabolov reaching the final, Sidakov would be pulled into repechage. Sidakov would be faced with Azamat Khadzaragov of the same republic (North Ossetia-Alania), Sidakov was the victor by technical fall, which would allow him to the chance to wrestle for one of the two bronze medals. Opposite Sidakov, was 2016 world champion, Magomed Kurbanaliev, whom was defeated by the score of 9–1 – resulting in a bronze medal for Sidakov.[25]
Following Sidakov's unsuccessful 2020 National championships run, he would return at the 2021 national championships held in Ulan-Ude, Buryatia. Sidakov would start his run with a fall win over Khanty-Mansiysk's Tsyrenov, followed by a 4–0 shut-out against Dagestan representative Dzhaparov. In the quarter-final, Sidakov would be matched up with Dagestan's Kurbanaliev, whom Sidakov defeated by the score of 5–3; the semi-final consisted of a match-up with Kabardino-Balkaria's Timur Bizhoev, which was a tightly fought match; ultimately decided by Sidakov's strong defense and ability to keep a lead with a 5–3 win. In the final match, Sidakov faced Dagestan representative Razambek Zhamalov, who trains under the Saitiev brothers, in Khasavyurt. In what would be the closest match of Sidakov's run, two push-outs were scored within the last 15 seconds, giving Sidakov a 2*-2 criteria lead, and a failed challenge from Zhamalov's team gave Sidakov the 3–2 win and his third Russian National title.[26] With the win at the 2021 Russian Nationals, Sidakov would be chosen to represent the Russian Olympic Committee at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics,[27] which would be rescheduled for 2021, because of the ongoing pandemic.
Almost two months prior to the start of the Olympic games, Sidakov and most of the Russian National team would be sent to the Sassari City International to gain some pre-Olympic experience; Sidakov would win the gold medal after winning his three matches by two tech-falls and a pin.[citation needed]
With his gold medal and first place win at the 2021 Russian National Championships, Sidakov successfully qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, with a third place seed. On August 5, in the round of 8, Sidakov was matched up with former Olympian, Augusto Midana of Guinea-Bissau, who was defeated by a 12–2 tech-fall, resulting in a successful Olympic debut. In the quarter-final, Uzbekistan's two-time Asian Champion, and Asian Games Champion, Bekzod Abdurakhmonov stood in the way; after a fairly competitive, Sidakov would be declared the winner with a 12–6 score; advancing Sidakov to the semi-final, opposite second seeded, Daniyar Kaisanov of Kazakhstan. Sidakov would fairly easily dispatch of Kaisanov by a 11–0 tech-fall,[28] resulting in an advancement into the 74 kg finals opposite former Russian, and now Belarusian representative, Magomedkhabib Kadimagomedov.[29] In the final against Kadimagomedov, Sidakov controlled ties and always had strong wrist control, which rendered Kadimagomedov's strong over-hook offense ineffective and never afforded his opponent to get in a good shooting position; Sidakov would win by 7–0,[30] accumulating one passivity point, a takedown, a cradle attempt and two push-outs to win the gold medal.[31][32]
To start 2022, Sidakov wrestled at the Ivan Poddubny Wrestling League, defeating Azamat Nurykau and teammates, Chermen Valiev and David Baev in the process to capture gold. In the final match against Baev, Sidakov sustained a knee injury which would render him unable to compete for most of 2022.[33]
Sidakov returned at the Dmitry Korkin Memorial where he defeated Kurban Shiraev in the final, winning the gold medal.[34]
Sidakov started the wrestling season with a gold medal at the Ivan Yarygin Golden Grand Prix after defeating Timur Bizhoev 4-0 in the final.[35][36]
Sidakov planned to wrestle at the Russian National Championships, held in Kaspiysk, Dagestan, but had to withdraw due to illness.[37] Instead, Sidakov returned at the Commonwealth Cup, held in his home of Vladikavkaz, North Ossetia-Alania. Despite making it to the final, Sidakov suffered a shocking defeat to Timur Bizhoev.[38]
Despite the loss, Sidakov was able to compete for the 74kg spot on the national team that would be sent to the 2023 World Championships. Sidakov wrestled against 2023 Russian National Champion, Chermen Valiev.[39] In a tightly contested match, Sidakov defeated his teammate by the score 3-2,[40] winning a ticket to the 2023 World Wrestling Championships.
Due to not being able to compete, Sidakov was unseeded going into the World Championships. To start the championships, Sidakov beat Avtandil Kentchadze in a 8-7 wild match. He then defeated Bekzod Abdurakhmonov 3-0 in the round of 16, then beating Younes Emami 6-0 in the round of 8. In the quarter-final Sidakov took on 2014 World Champion and former teammate, Khetag Tsabolov, defeating the Serbian-transfer by 6-4 in a competitive match.[41] Sidakov then faced former U23 World Champion, Turan Bayramov in the semi-final; however, Sidakov defeated the Azeri wrestler 5-1, thus winning an Olympic quota and setting up a highly anticipated final with Kyle Dake.[42][43]
In the final, Sidakov wrestled 4x World Champion and Olympic Bronze Medallist, Kyle Dake which resulted in a 17-point exhilarating final. After a passivity point and takedown from Sidakov answered by a push-out and takedown by Dake, Dake was up by criteria going into the last minute. Sidakov shot for a takedown, scoring two on an exposure; Dake responded with his own questionable exposure for two; Sidakov again with an exposure and reversal point, giving him three; Dake then scored his own exposure to end the exchange and Sidakov was up 8-7 after a challenge from Dake's team. Dake then tried a desperate attack with five seconds left, which resulted in Sidakov rolling Dake over his own back, giving Sidakov a further two points and after another challenge, Sidakov won the match by the score 10-7,[44] and in the process, winning a third world title.[45]
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